山东省临朐县实验中学高二英语 Book8-4重要词汇 人教新目标

山东省临朐县实验中学高二英语Book8-4重要词汇 人教新目标模块8-4重要词汇1. adaptation n. 改编；适应，适合 adapt v. adapt to/ adapt (oneself) to be adapted from改编自 be adapted for 为改编2. hesitate vi 犹豫，踌躇hesitate over / about sth (对某事)犹豫，迟疑不决 hesitate to do 迟疑做某事， hesitation n. 犹豫，踌躇 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地3. disguise vt (1) 使打扮，使乔装(2) 遮掩，隐瞒 disguise the fact 隐瞒事实n. 假装，伪装4. mistaken adj. 错误的，不正确的make a mistake 犯错误 mistake for/ take for 把误认为do sth by mistake 错做了某事5. remark vt / vi 谈论，评论，说起 remark on/ upon 对作出评论n. 评论，意见，感想make remarks on / upon 对作出评论6. betray vt. 出卖，背叛；显露出本来面貌（1） betray sth / sb to 向泄露/出卖（2） betray +n / that/ whatThe expression on his face betrays his anger.7. acquaintance n. 相识， 了解，熟人make ones acquaintance / make the acquaintance of sb 结识某人8. fortune n. 机会，运气，大笔的钱 tell ones fortune 算命seek ones fortune 找出路，碰运气 make a fortune 发财9. superior adj. 优秀的，较高的，上级的 n. 上级，长官be superior /inferior /senior/ junior to10. approve / disapprove of （不）赞成，（不）允许approve sth 批准，认可approval / disapproval n. (不)赞成，（不）允许11. compromise n / vi 妥协，折中 make a compromise 做出让步compromise with sb on sth12. overlook vt(1) 俯视，眺望 a restaurant overlooking the lake 一家濒湖餐厅(2)忽略，忽视 He seemed to have overlooked one important fact.13 condemn v.责难,责备,谴责某人;判处有罪condemn sb/sth. as 谴责/指责某人/某事为-condemn sb to sth 判处某人某种刑罚condemn sb. to do sth 把逼入某状态,使某人注定be condemned to death 被判处死刑14. dismiss v .解雇,开除,免职,解散, n. dismissal dismiss from .;不再考虑,不接受,驳回,15 classify vt. classification n. “分类、类”。be classified into “被分成”,重点短语1.pass off as （把某人）改变或冒充成pass away 去世passon to 传递2 . the other day 前几天 “前几天”, 表示过去的时间, 故句中时态用一般过去时。3. in terms of 就来说； 从角度4. show sb in/ out 带某人进来/ 出去 show off 夸耀，炫耀show up 出席，到场，露面 be on sh