广东省佛山市高明区2020学年高二英语上学期晚练（三）

广东省佛山市高明区2020学年高二英语上学期晚练（三）一、完形填空。 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.When I was13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4 . He looked very 5 , but he didnt cry.That season, I 6 _ all of Millers records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 9 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _ 10_ going over a fencewhich wasnt _ 11_ to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _ 12_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I _ 13_ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _14 _ on the other side, he said to me,You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did _15_ .Thank you for filling in for _16_ .His words freed me from my bad _17_. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was _18_ ahead of me. I was right to have _19_ him. From that day on，I grew _20_ and a little more real.1A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with2A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player3A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure4A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training5A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed6A. held B. broke C. set D. tried7A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched8A. and B. then C. but D. thus9A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice10A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lost11A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit12A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology13A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed14A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe15A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally16A. us B. yourself C. me D. them17A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams18A. still B. also C. yet D. just19A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired20A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler二、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda 21_(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists42_ (recent) ad a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 23_ (care)mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 24_ (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 25_ (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 26_it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats, The mother continued to care for the young panda 27_more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 28_ (it)mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 29_ (drive)the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 20_ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.三、单句改错31The film is so interesting that I have seen it many time.32China is much big than Japan, which is the third largest country in the world.33Besides, I have few friends, I dont know that they dont like to talk with me.34It is known to everyone that it is famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.35At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started.36On the night before my first day, I was too excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got uplately in the morning.37Bill was standing by the car, talking to two men which were helping him to repair it.38Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year.39My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.40 The boy suggested our go for a walk after dinner. I thought it was a good idea.参考答案晚练三答案1B 2D3 A4C5A6B7D 8C 9C 10A11B 12C 13B 14D 15A 16C 17D 18A 19D 20B21is loved 22recently 23caring/careful 24to eat 25enemies26When/If 27for 28its 29drove 30and31将time改为times 32bigger 33将that改为why34第二个is 后加a 35apologized 36late 37将which改为who38将in去掉 39but改为and 40go改为going【解析】试题分析：文章是一篇与足球有关的故事。作者想成为球队里最棒的球员，并向最优秀的球员Miller看齐。为了实现梦想，作者刻苦训练，在Miller受伤之后，作者脱颖而出，成为最有价值球员。作者的表现得到了Miller认可。1考查动词短语辨析。A. cheering for为欢呼；B. beating out打败；C. relying on依靠；D. staying with和.待在一起。根据“become the star on our football team”可知，要想成为球队里的明星，就要打败最优秀的球员，故选B。2考查名词辨析。A.coach教练；B. student学生；C. teacher教师；D. player选手，球员。who was the best at our school.全校最好的球员是Miller King，故选D。3考查名词辨析。A.practice练习；B. show演出，表现，节目；C. comfort安慰；D. pleasure乐趣。作者随身带着足球是为了练习，故选A。4考查名词辨析。A.school学校；B. vacation假期；C. hospital医院；D. training训练。Miller意外受伤，失去了右臂，作者在他出院后去看他，故选C。5考查形容词辨析。A. pale苍白的；B. calm平静的；C. relaxed放松点；D. ashamed羞耻的，惭愧的。根据“but he didnt cry”可知，Miller的情况不太乐观，故选A。6考查动词辨析。A. held握住；B. broke打破；C. set创立，开创；D. tried尝试。根据“records记录”可知，作者破了Miller的纪录，故选B。7考查动词辨析。A.reported报告；B. judged 判断；C. organized组织；D. watched观看。while he the home games from the bench受伤后的Miller坐在长凳上观看比赛，故选D。8考查并列连词。A.and和；B. then然后；C. but但是；D. thus因此。I was named most valuable player和I often had crazy dreams形成对比，作者虽然被封为最有价值球员，但是他总是做噩梦，故选C。9考查名词辨析。A. decision决定；B. mistake错误；C. accident事故；D. sacrifice牺牲。让作者感到内疚的是，仿佛是自己应该为Miller的事故负责，作者觉得有点胜之不武，故选C。10考查形容词辨析。A.stuck；B. hurt；C. tired劳累的；D. lost丢失的。saw Miller 30 going over a fence作者看到Miller在翻篱笆，只有一只手臂的Miller翻篱笆很困难，因此应该是被卡在篱笆上了，故选A。11考查形容词辨析。A. steady稳定的；B. hard困难的；C. fun有趣的；D. fit合适的，健康的。if you had both arms.手臂健全的人翻篱笆不费吹灰之力，故选B。12考查名词辨析。A.praise表扬；B. advice建议；C. assistance帮助；D. apology道歉。作者认为Miller最不愿接受作者的帮助，the last最不可能的，故选C。13考查动词辨析。A.let让；B. helped帮助；C. had有，使；D. noticed注意到。根据“he accepted”可知，Miller接受了作者的帮助，故选B。14考查形容词辨析。A. dropped；B. ready准备好的；C. trapped被困住的；D. safe安全的。作者和Miller两人成功翻过篱笆，故选D。15考查副词辨析。A.fine够好，可接受；B. wrong错误地；C. quickly迅速；D. normally正常。Miller认为作者表现得很好，故选A。16考查代词辨析。A. us我们；B. yourself 你自己； C. me我；D. them他们。Miller感谢作者填补了他的空缺，故选C。17考查名词辨析。A.memories记忆；B. ideas主意；C. attitudes态度；D. dreams梦。得到了Miller的认可之后，作者的噩梦也不见了踪影，故选D。18考副词辨析查。A.still仍然；B. also也；C. yet然而，还没；D. just刚刚，仅仅。Damaged but not defeatedMiller虽然受伤了，但却不会被打败，作者认为Miller仍然是最强的，故选A。19考查动词辨析。A. challenged挑战；B. cured治愈；C. invited邀请；D. admired敬佩，赞赏，欣赏。I was right to have 39 him.作者认为自己敬佩Miller没有做错，故选D。20考查形容词比较级。A.healthier更健康的；B. bigger更大的，更重要的，更成功的；C. cleverer更聪明的；D. cooler更酷的，更凉的。从那天起，作者长大了许多，更重视自己的存在了，故选B。考点：生活故事类短文阅读【名师点睛】完形填空具体解题技巧：【技巧一】利用逻辑关系语，定位相关选项逻辑关系语指表示各种逻辑意义的连句手段，主要有：（1）词（包括连词、副词和少数介词），如and, but, or, because, though, however, yet, therefore, otherwise, despite等；（2）短语，如in other words, or rather, in addition, as a result, so that, on the contrary, instead of等；（3）分句和独立结构，如that is to say, what is more, all things considered等。逻辑关系语对准确理解语篇意义能够起到很强的提示作用。完形填空中很多题目都围绕它们而设。考生在解题时要充分利用这些逻辑关系语，找到与文中某些词、短语有密切关系的选项，如其同义词、近义词或反义词等，有时这些词、短语甚至复现在文中。【技巧二】通晓上下文意，注意习惯搭配词汇的习惯用法或固定搭配，特别是动词、名词、形容词、介词等的搭配在完形填空题中出现的比例很大。如果考生在备考时对常用的习惯用法或固定搭配能牢固地掌握，并在解题时灵活运用，就能达到事半功倍的效果。【技巧三】明确文章语境，搞清词语差异高考完形填空选项的设置一般均属于同一词类，有的甚至在意义上也非常接近。为了顺利解答此类问题，考生在平时记忆单词时，要在例句中把握其用法并能在考试中结合语境，比较四个选项的细微差别，推敲什么是最佳答案。【技巧四】探究前后逻辑，确定连接词汇连接词是构成语篇的纽带，也是相关语句信息的结合点。命题人常在这些“关节”上设置题目，考查学生的语用能力。因此，考生在解题时，要仔细分析，推理前后的逻辑关系，确定最佳选项。【解析】试题分析：本文讲的是妈妈熊猫和她的孩子的故事。21is loved 句意：大熊猫被全世界的人喜欢。根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，The giant panda是单数第三人称形式，故填is loved。22recently 副词修饰动词，故填recently。23caring/careful 此处是现在分词或形容词作定语，放在名词前面，故填caring/careful。44to eat 句意：甚至不去找吃的东西。此处是动词不定式放在不定代词后面作后置定语，故填to eat。45enemies 句意：任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人。自然界的敌人不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填enemies。46When/If 句意：