人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Jim, are those books _?Yes, they are _ books, Mr. Zhou.Ayour;myByours; myCyour; mineDyours; mine2 . This year, the sports meeting is _than before because there are _students on the old campus.Ashorter; fewerBshort; fewCshort; fewerDshorter, less3 . （2016黑龙江大庆中考）The cake tastes _ and it is really delicious.AwellBbadlyCgoodDbad4 . Wow! Your new bike looks so nice. Thanks. It by my grandpa as my birthday gift last week.AboughtBis boughtCwas bought5 . The movie is_ than that one. Amore interestingBinteresting Cinterestinger Dmuch interesting6 . Youd better not go home until all the work _.Afinish Bwill finishCis finishedDwill be finished7 . Mr. Miller thinks staying with his family is one of _ things in the world.AhappyBhappierChappiestDthe happiest8 . Its seven oclock. Its time for Amy to get up. Lets _.A wake up herBwake her upCwake up himDwake him up9 . The population of China is _than _of India.Amore ;thatBlarger ; thatCbigger ; the one10 . -I believe this is the best movie of the year.-Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.Athats a good ideaBI agree with you.CIm not sure if youre rightDI think youre right11 . Eric has got two aunts，_ he hasnt got any unclesAandBbutCorDso12 . Mum, do you mind my to music for a while?Of course not. But please to it with your earphone.Alistening, listening Bto listen, listeningClisten，listen Dlistening , listen13 . Nobody taught me DIY. I learned it all by_.AhimselfBmyselfCyourselfDourselves14 . The bike boy fixed up all the bikes then he _ to the poor children .Agave them awayBgave away themCgive it awayDgive away it15 . The old man always_ the clothes from _century.Aputs on, the twentiesBhas, twentiesCdresses, the twentiethDwears, the twentieth二、补全短文7选5第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online：What China should be proud of?16 . .Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi，is from CanadaShe came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo UniversityNow she has l20,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growingLanlan loves China and Chinese17 . And thats why she is so well received among Chinese net friendsThe following is China in her eyes“It is the easiest country in which to find a jobIf you are not too lazy，it is really very simple to find a job in ChinaI believe therere more job chances here than in any other country in the world”“18 . About 400 million Chinese are studying EnglishIf they can speak good English in the future，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country”“The speed of Chinese trains is fastFrom Ningbo to Beijing，the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan”“Its public security is great19 . I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe”“There are much more things China should be proud ofMany Chinese people often criticize(批评)ChinaAt first，I believed that they didnt like China or that they loved western countriesBut later，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China20 . China must be much better than other countries”AThe foreign language level is surprisingBThis country of l.4 billion people makes me feel safeCA foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answerDThey believe that its not enough to be number one in the worldEShe believes China will be the strongest country in the world in futureFChina has been the greatest country in the worldGChinese language is becoming popularAThe foreign language level is surprisingBThis country of l.4 billion people makes me feel safeCA foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answerDThey believe that its not enough to be number one in the worldEShe believes China will be the strongest country in the world in futureFChina has been the greatest country in the worldGChinese language is becoming popular三、完型填空A great trip needs more than one thing. You need a great place, _ things to do, and fun people to share(分享) it _. Many American kids like traveling. Some of them have traveled around the _， such as Australia, France, China and Spain. Alex, a tenyearold boy, _ his family had a great time on the beach in Great Britain.Some other _ like traveling across the country. They like going to the Grand Canyon, Mount Rushmore, Disney World and so on. Sarah said they were happy that they didnt go too _ from home. During the trip, they _ some friends, and went to the nearby beach with them. Mary said her _ trip was two years ago when her family took a very long _ to New York for a wedding(婚礼). “What made the trip so fun was that we drove，” she said. “Yes, you are right. We drove! Two and a half days long! I tell you, it was all worth(值得的) because we did it together as a _”21 . AboringBdifficultCinterestingDnecessary22 . AtoBwithCofDfor23 . AschoolBcountryCworldDcity24 . AhopedBwantedCaskedDsaid25 . AchildrenBteachersCparentsDclassmates26 . AfarBnearClongDfast27 . ArememberedBvisitedCbroughtDcalled28 . AbetterBbadCbestDworst29 . AwalkBrideCbusDdrive30 . AhomeBhouseCfamilyDperson四、阅读单选JKRowling is the writer of HarryPotter，which is now one of the bestsellers in the worldJKRowling was born in Bristol on July 31st,1965She has one sister who is two years younger than herBoth girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to themThey especially loved stories about magical worldRowling wrote her first story，called Rabbit，at the age of sixAfter she graduated from university，Rowling worked as a translator in LondonDuring this time，on a long train trip in the summer of 1990，the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesnt know itIn 1992 Rowling began to teach EnglishShe lived with her baby daughter，Jessica，and spent much time finishing the first HarryPotter book for young readersIt appeared in June 1997To her surprise，the book was greatly successfulThe film came out in November 2001Now HarryPotter series is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countriesWhy has the series been so successful？There are a few thingsMany other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in the past or future timesBut Harry lives in modern EnglandHes also a very normal boy：polite，friendly，brave and cleverSo when other children read about Harry，they can imagine being like himJKRowling is very happy with the successShes writing full time and shes really enjoying lifeShe says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing childrens books31 . From the passage，we know _AJKRowling met a boy named Harry on a long train tripBJKRowling loved listening to stories when she was very youngCJKRowling is two years younger than her sisterDHarryPotter is JKRowlings first story32 . The first HarryPotter book came out in _AJuly 1965Bthe summer of 1990CJune 1997DNovember 200133 . The HarryPotter series is _Awritten for adultsBenjoyed by people of all agesConly sold in EnglandDabout a young inspector34 . JKRowling has been successful，and she _Alikes to travel all over the world with her daughterBis too busy to enjoy her lifeCis excited about her success every dayDis still writing stories for childrenLinda has been avegetarianfor years. She stopped eating meat because of how she felt. As she told her doctor, she always felt tired. Her doctor looked her over and told her to eat less meat. She bought a vegetarian cookbook and decided to go all the way. She still eats eggs and cheese sometimes; now, however, most of her food is vegetables, fruits, and grains (谷类). Linda became a vegetarian to improve her health.Nancy is an animal lover. Nancy grew up on a farm where there were cows and chickens. As she grew older, she started to eat less meat One day she realized that she had stopped eating meat. She thinks it is not right to kill animals for food.When Mark was a student, he had a careful plan of how to spend money. The little money that he had for food, he spent on rice, cheap vegetables. He learned to be a very good cook. Now Mark is a successful engineer, but he still eats simple foods, and no meat.Roy is an environmentalist He knows that the population is increasing faster and faster, but the land for growing food is not increasing at all. He knows that it takes sixteen kilos (克) of grain to make one kilo of meat; he thinks about the fifteen kilos of grain that are wasted if he eats meat Somewhere, he says, someone hasnt got enough to eat and is dying. How can I enjoy a thick steak (牛排)? Marks ideas about what is right and wrong make him a vegetarian35 . According to the passage, a vegetarian usually will not eat _ .AABBCCDD36 . Linda became a vegetarian because _ . Aher doctor asked her to do soBshe was badly illCshe enjoyed eating vegetablesDshe wanted to be healthier.37 . Which of the following is TRUE?AMark became a vegetarian when he was a student.BWe arent sure when Roy became a vegetarian.CNancy became a vegetarian when she was old.DRoy doesnt like steak at all38 . What is the main idea of the passage?Apeople choose to be vegetarians for different reasonsBpeople become vegetarians because they dont like meatCmeat is not good for ones healthDwe had better become vegetariansEveryone has traits (特性) that make us who we are. We have physical traits, like red hair, long legs and funny-looking toes. We also have character traits including humor, warmth, creativity and so on.Certain physical traits are fully inherited (遗传), such as blue eyes and knobby knees. About 25,000 to 35,000 genes (基因) are in a single cell in the human body. These genes carry the traits that are passed down genetically from parents to their children.Many traits exist between inheritance and development the interaction with environment. One example is body shape. It tends to be passed down from parents. But once diet becomes a factor, environment begins to play an important role in how the body develops. Body shape is a trait that is a mixture of inheritance from parents and influence of environment.So lots of our most important traits have been learned, rather than inherited. For example, if youre really great at video games, its not because your parents passed down the skills in genes. Its because you have practiced a lot of video games and developed those skills yourself. If you have kids who turn out to be great at video games, it is because they put in the hours, learned the skills, and memorized the moves that are necessary to play the video games well.Of course, some of us have brains that are more advantageous to video game playing. Say you were born with a large and powerful part of the brain that controls your hand-eye coordination. That is inherited. What you do with it, how you choose to develop that advantage, is up to you.You can pierce your nose or get a tattoo (纹身) it doesnt matter how much you change your body during the lifetime. None of those things will turn into genetic material to be passed down to the next generation. However, if your children grow up in an environment with role models who are pierced and covered in tattoos, they are more likely to get piercings and tattoos!39 . is a physical trait that is fully inherited.AThe eye colorBThe special dietCThe body shapeDThe pierced nose40 . What does the underlined word “That ” refer to ?AVideo game playing.BAdvantageous brains.CThe shape of your brain.DYour hand-eye coordination.41 . According to the passage, the writer believes that .Acharacter traits can hardly change during the lifetimeBthe skills of video game playing are passed down to kidsCa kids hand-eye coordination isnt related to inheritanceDenvironment plays an important role in traits development42 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AWhy are Traits Important?BHow does Inheritance Influence Traits?CWhere do Traits Come from?DWhat are Physical and Character Traits?FoundIs this your watch?Its a yellow watch.Please call Paul at 439-9175.LostMy backpack.It is blue with a duck on it. Please call Linda. Phone 416-3592.FoundIs this your English-Chinese dictionary? Its red. Its under my desk.Please call Alan at 485 -7700.LostMy school ID card. My name is Jim.Please call 465-0921.43 . If you _, you can call Alan.Alose your watchBfind a backpackClose your dictionaryDfind a school ID card44 . What colour is the backpack?AIts blue.BIts yellow.CIts red.DIts black.45 . If you find a school ID card, you can call_.A439-9175B416-3592C485-7700D465-092146 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?APaul found a white watch.BLinda found a backpack with a duck on it.CAlan found an English-Chinese dictionary.DJim found a school ID card