人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（II）卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5How do you read a novel? Do you feel that there are so many new words that it almost drives you crazy? 1 . I used to have these annoying problems until this semester, when my English teacher taught us how to read novels. Reading an original English novel is hard for high school students. 2 . I didnt use the dictionary, but read on to the next sentence first. Then I went back to the world I didnt understand and tried to guess its meaning. Although I did not know the exact meaning of the word, I could understand the meaning of the whole sentence. Moreover, I formed my own understanding of the story. 3 . In addition, to improve our writing techniques, we should learn how famous authors write so vividly. 4 . Above all, learning new words and mastering writing skills require that we read a lot. 5 . In a word, reading is an irreplaceable part of a persons life. AThough it might be different from others, I got a deeper insight into the novel too. BWhen I didnt know the meaning of a word, I followed my teachers advice. CIt has so many advantages for us to read that I cant list all the benefits here. DDo you use your dictionary all the time, but still struggle to understand story? EIf we understand the writing skills, we will improve our own writing abilities.二、完型填空As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what _ next. In all my life, I have wanted to be _ excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I _ a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find _ very strange to live at home again. This isnt because I dont enjoy living at home _ because I have got used to being an independent student. While I _ away from home, I had to buy everything by myself. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house _ I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular _ students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people cant _ find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and _ is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family, and my _ sister will start studying at university next year. I didnt speak to my parents about it, but I am sure _ this isnt a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy _ us around!In the coming year, I _ able to see my parents every day. However, I would love to find my own house eventually when I _ afford it!6 . AdoBto doCdoingDto doing7 . AaBanCtheD不填8 . Awill giveBwas givenCwill be givenDam given9 . AthatBthisCitDits10 . AbutBandCsoDor11 . AliveBwill liveCwas livingDhave lived12 . AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhere13 . AinBonCbetweenDamong14 . AeasyBeasilyCeasierDmore easily15 . Athe otherBotherCothersDthe others16 . AyoungBmore youngCyoungestDyounger17 . AwhatBwhichCthatDhow18 . AhavingBhaveCto haveDto having19 . AamBwasChave beenDwill be20 . AcanBshouldCmustDneedAn old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his_all the time, watering and fertilizing施肥them.One day a young man went by the_. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was_. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said,” I can tell you four_. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job._, although I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats_.”“ Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, its_that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes and_our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt_his wonderful music, but his music has_millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?21 . AflowersBtreesCvegetablesDgrass22 . AstudyBgardenCkitchenDbalcony23 . AblindBfamousCsmartDfriendly24 . AstoriesBreasonsCexcusesDconclusions25 . AAndBButCSecondDThird26 . AmeByouCmy motherDmy son27 . AtrueBhardCcoolDfair28 . AbrokeBhurtCpleasedDtreated29 . AwriteBhearCplayDbelieve30 . AchangedBdiscoveredCencouragedDmade三、阅读单选Yu Guangzhong was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Yu spent his younger days on the Chinese mainland before moving to Taiwan in his 20s. Nostalgiawhich Yu wrote in his 40s to voice his homesickness for his childhood motherlandbecame his most well-known work. The poem appeared in Chinese school textbooks and was changed into songs.However，Nostalgia became so famous that among the over 1,000 poems hed written, Nostalgia seemed to be the only one that the public ever talked about. “It kept people from seeing the real me. ” Yu once said, according to China Youth Daily.Indeed，writing poems is only one of Yus many talents. Great Chinese writer Liang Shiqiu once said of Yu, “He writes poems with his right hand and proses(散文)with his left. There is hardly anyone who matches his achievements at the time.” Yu was also a translator. According to CGTN, Yu spoke French, German, Spanish, Italian and Russian, and published 13 translation collections.And he used his talents well. He spent his whole life working, even in his 80s. Yu said that whenever people asked whether he still kept the habit of writing up, he would always answer, “Why dont you ask me if Im still breathing?”To him, writing was a part of life that shouldnt be changed by age or anything else.Now that Yu has taken his last breath，his writing career has finally been put to rest. But many books he wrote and translated will be kept in our hearts.31 . Yu spent most of his life time.Ain ItalyBin FranceCin TaiwanDin Chinese mainland32 . According to the passage, Nostalgia.Abecame as well-known as Yus other 1,000 poemsBwas the only poem Yu had written in his life timeCappeared in school textbooks in many countriesDshowed his homesickness for Chinese mainland33 . What can we infer from the passage about Yu?AHe thought he couldnt live without writing.BLiang Shiqiu thought highly of him as a translator.CHe was the only poet speaking many languages.DMost of his proses were written by his left hand.34 . Whats the best title of this passage?AA Poem to Voice HomesicknessBA Poet to Be RememberedCThe Life-long Writing CareerDThe Deep Love for MotherlandIf I were to ask you to close your eyes and I gave you a piece of apple to eat，would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it？Of course，you could. Your tongue（舌头）helps you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose？What You Need a friend to help small pieces of any food like carrot，orange，banana-whatever you have small pieces of apples，raw（uncooked）potato and（if you are brave）onion（洋葱）What You Do There are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns trying them on each other. Experiment1: Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly. Experiment2:While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of raw potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! You can even do it the other way around, and she will think she is eating a potato, or, perhaps, she wont be able to name what she is eating. Experiment 3:(for the brave)Take a piece of raw onion. You dont have to close your eyes this time. Press your nose closed with yourother hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now eat a small piece of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion. The Science Secret You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter, sour, and sweet. All of the othertastesare actually smells, and you need your nose to taste them. Oh, you might use this science secret the next time you are forced to eat something you dont like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you wonttasteit at all.35 . According to this article, what could a person know about food?APeople hold their noses to eat onions.BIf you close your eyes, food will taste better.CPeople need a sense of smell to taste some food.DIf you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples.36 . What is the most probable reason Experiment 3 is calledfor the brave?AYou have to eat a raw onion.BYou keep your eyes open.CYou have to hold your nose.DYou do the experiment alone.37 . What can we learn from the passage?AKnowledge comes from personal experience.BTeam work helps us to find out science secrets.CWe should have courage while doing experiments.DWe cant draw a conclusion simply from the feeling.38 . Whats the passage mainly about?AWhy different foods can smell the same.BHow smell influences the way food tastes.CWhy some things smell better than others.DHow smell changes the way we see things.Hello, Im Alice. This is a photo of my aunts family. The woman in the photo is my aunt, Jane. She is a teacher and she is very kind. These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack. They are seven and they are twins（双胞胎）. Look! That lovely baby is my aunts little daughter, Rose. She is only one year old. I love them very much.39 . There are _ people in the photo.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix40 . Alices aunt has _ .Atwo daughtersBtwo sons and a daughterCtwo daughters and a sonDonly one son41 . Rose is Alices aunts _ .AsonBsisterCmotherDdaughter42 . Jeff and Jack are _ .AelevenBbrother and sisterCfather and sonDtwins43 . Rose is Alices _ .AsisterBmotherCcousinDteacherLost: My watch. Its red.My name is Tony.Please call: 568-60347Lost: My watch. Its red.My name is Tony.Please call: 568-60347Lost: My baseball. My name is Jack.Please call: 528-77923Lost: My baseball. My name is Jack.Please call: 528-77923Found: Backpack. Is this your backpack?Please call Jane. Phone 396-12653Found: Backpack. Is this your backpack?Please call Jane. Phone 396-12653Found: Notebook.Is this your notebook?Please call Sonia. Phone 828-66789Found: Notebook.Is this your notebook?Please call Sonia. Phone 828-6678944 . Who(谁)lost a watch?ASoniaBJackCJaneDTony45 . Is the baseball Jacks(杰克的)?AYes, it isBNo, it isntCNo, its JanesDWe dont know(不知道).46 . What color is Tonys watch?ABlack.BGreen.CRed.DYellow.47 . You can call _ for backpack.ATonyBJackCSoniaDJane48 . Whats Sonias phone number?A396-12653B528-77923C568-60347D828-66789四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语意思写单词49 . Mr. Brown _ (敲) on the do