人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题B卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _! The bus is coming.ALook atBLook afterCLook outDLook up2 . We can make bottles _ glass.AintoBout ofCbetweenDacross3 . All the people began to walk _ the ferry when the bell rang.AaboardBto aboardCaboard toDaboard for4 . Please finish off _ of the bread on the plate. Dont waste it.Athe otherBanotherCthe restDelse5 . I will get 100 points in the coming test. . Youd better start getting ready for it now.AA friend in need is a friend indeedBMany hands make light workCYou cannot burn the candle at both endsDActions speak louder than words6 . You can _ it _ before you buy the computer.Atry; out B. try; in C. try; on D. try; for7 . Lisa has a sore throat. I think she _go to a doctor.AshouldBshould notCcan notDmay8 . What does your brother look like?He is _.AfineBnice and friendlyCgoodDtall and handsome9 . All the students were sleeping _they heard a man _“help”.Awhen; shoutingBwhile; to shoutCwhen; to shoutDwhile; shouted10 . Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, did some _ in Shenzhou IX spaceship.AexperiencesBexperimentsCinventionsDinstruments11 . I am hungry, mum.Would you like_?Ato have some breadBto play badmintonCto do homeworkDto watch TV12 . Ill _ my parents _ this evening.Acall , backBtake , toCtell, aboutDask , for13 . The paper is made wood and the desk is also made wood.Aof, fromBof, ofCfrom, of14 . We can search the Internet for all kinds of information. But you cant believe _ on the Internet.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing15 . Tom looks so _ in his fathers big Tshirt.Yeah！He is so small and the Tshirt is so big.AboringBfunnyCtidyDnice16 . -How much does the TV?-Not too much. Its just a second handed one.AcostBspendCtakeDpay for17 . Im sorry, Mrs. Green. Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind. _, the exam is a little difficult.AAfter allBAbove allCIn all18 . I have a house _ a small beautiful garden.AonBtoCofDwith19 . Im feeling really sad because I did badly in the English exam.Adid badly withBfailedCdid badly onDdid badly at20 . If you have a toothache（牙痛）, you can go to see a _.AdoctorBdentistCteacher二、完型填空Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _ all his lessons. When he finished middle school，the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying，he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter，Sharon. The young man _ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to _ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _ eat meat，sugar，chocolate and things like these. She was afraid _ the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home，she put the list on the table and _.When she returned home that afternoon，she found many kinds of food：meat，sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _ there. As soon as he saw her，he said happily，“Ive bought all the food you like，dear！”21 . AnoBsomeCmuch22 . AlazyBcleverCcareful23 . Adid well inBwas poor atCwas working24 . Awas angryBthought hardCagreed25 . Aa littleBa fewCa lot26 . ArestBsleepChospital27 . AshouldBwouldCnot to28 . Ato rememberBto forgetCto catch29 . AsleptBwent outCcooked30 . AreadingBseeingCcooking三、阅读单选The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three- quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred people became homeless but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the direction of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the mew St Pauls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.31 . The fire began in _.Aa hotelBPudding LaneCthe palaceDThames River32 . It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that _.Asome people lost their livesBthe birds were killed by the fireCmany famous buildings were destroyedDthe Kings bakery was burned down33 . Why did the writer cite (引用) Samuel Pepys?ABecause Pepys also wrote about the fire.BTo show that poor people suffered most.CTo give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.DBecause Pepys was among those putting out the fire.34 . How was the fire put out according to the text?AThe King and his soldiers came to help.Ball the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.CPeople managed to get enough water from the river.DHouses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.35 . Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?a. there was a strong wind.b. the streets were very narrow.c. Many houses were made of wood.d. there was not enough water in the city.e. People did not discover the fire earlier.Aa, b and cBa and bCa, b, c and dDa, b, c, d and eA woman was at the cinema, and she was enjoying the film very much. But there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking on the floor under him. The woman was angry and whispered, “What are you doing there? What are you looking for?” “A piece of hard chocolate（巧克力）,”the man whispered to her, “I dropped it on the floor.” “A piece of chocolate?” the woman said angrily, “Its dirty now! Take this and be quiet, please! Im listening to the film!” She gave the man a big piece of chocolate.“But,” the man said, “my teeth are in the piece on the floor!”36 . The woman was _.Awatching a TV playBlistening to the musicCwatching a football matchDseeing a film37 . The man sat _ the woman.AbehindBin front ofCnext toDfar from38 . The woman was angry because _.Athe man spoke loudlyBthe man didnt talk to her Cshe dropped a piece of chocolateDshe couldnt listen to the film clearly39 . The word “whisper” means “speak in a _ voice”. AlowBloudCpleasantDbig40 . In fact the man was busy looking for his _.AglassesBteethCticketDWalletMy father has a great sports collection .he love sports very much. And he loves all balls. he likes playing basketball and volleyball. And he likes playing baseball and tennis. he also likes watching ball games. how many balls does he have? He has 15 basketballs,12 baseballs ,10 tennis bats.8 volleyballs and 14 baseball bats. and many other balls.41 . has a great sports collection.AMy fatherBMy grandfatherCMy uncleDMy friend.42 . He lovesvery much.Asports B.ballsBmusicCA and B.43 . He likes playingandAvolleyball, baseball.Bsoccer baseballCping-pong baseball.Dsoccer pingpong44 . He hastennis bats.A15B12C10D845 . How many soccer balls does he have?A5B12C14DWe dont know.Jane is an English girl . She is twelve .She is a junior high school student . Her mother is Helen and her father is Jack .Her brother, Tom ,is a student ,too .He is in black pants .Jane is in a red skirt .Her father is in brown shoes .Her mother is in a green dress .阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。46 . Is Jane English or Chinese ?AYes , she is .BShe is twelve .CShe is English .47 . How old is Jane ?AShe is twelve .BShe is old .CI dont know .48 . Jack is.AJanes brotherBJanes motherCJanes father49 . Tom is a.AgirlBstudentCChinese boy50 . What color is Helens dress ?ARedBBlackCGreenMaybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter._ _1_It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the eye. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are.Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.What to do when a typhoon hits:Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If youre told to go to a safer place, do so right away.51 . Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences . it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. ?AABBCCDD52 . When a typhoon comes, we cannotAclose all the windowsBlisten to typhoon newsCstay outside with our bikesDstay inside the strong house53 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.BThis year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.CThe strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.DA typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man54 . (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at55 . (catch) cicadas. You must have some special skills.”“Thats right!” the old man answered