上海版中考英语模拟试卷（二）D卷

上海版中考英语模拟试卷（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） read write red (选出共同发音的辅音音标) A . /i/B . /d/C . /r/D . /w/2. （2分） Why are you walking to school? Because my _ is broken. A . radioB . watchC . bikeD . bag3. （2分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A . Dont put your feet on the seat!B . We reached Los Angeles late at night.C . Could I have fish instead of ham?D . Whats the meaning of this?4. （2分） (2019七下锡山期中) 选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项（ ） A . giraffesB . cagesC . signsD . dangerous5. （2分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . youB . touchC . countryD . trouble二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） (2018八上泗阳期中) Daniel is _ honest boy. Yes. He never tells lies. He is also my _ best friend.A . an; theB . an; /C . a; theD . a; /7. （2分） Kate is a kind girl. _ often helps us learn English. A . IB . YouC . SheD . We8. （2分） This photo reminds me _the days when I worked _the farm with my friends. A . about, inB . about, onC . of, inD . of, on9. （2分） Its hot today. Have some _ please. No, thanks. Im not thirsty at all.A . waterB . potatoesC . breadD . cakes10. （2分） We dont know _ it next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A . how to doB . what will doC . what to doD . how will do11. （2分） Sarah is good-looking and has _ hair.A . long brown straightB . straight long brownC . long straight brown12. （2分） (2019九下泉州期中) Why are you so angry? My father to buy me a new bike, but he didnt.A . failedB . promiseC . forgot13. （2分） My younger brother gets a birthday _ on his birthday. A . presentsB . dollC . moneyD . card14. （2分） This morning I went to school in a hurry I left my notebook at home. A . enough; toB . too; toC . so; thatD . such; that15. （2分） Kate is a schoolgirl. She got many presents on her birthday. A . nineB . the ninthC . ninth16. （2分） (2018九上河东期末) The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A . to driveB . not to driveC . drivingD . dont drive17. （2分） We will go to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _ tomorrow.A . will rainB . rainsC . doesnt rainD . wont rain18. （2分） We should drive as_ as _.A . careful, possibleB . carefully, possibleC . careful, canD . carefully, can19. （2分） Which of the following is RIGHT? A . 98 Renmin Road, Huangpu Town, Shenzhen, ChinaB . China, Shenzhen, Huangpu Town, Renmin Road 98C . Shenzhen, Huangpu Town, 98 Renmin Road, China20. （2分） I hope youll have a good weekend. _. A . Have a good dayB . Of courseC . No problemD . Thanks a lot21. （2分） (2017八下合浦期中) John isnt happy today. Lets go and . Good idea.A . cheer up himB . cheer him upC . to cheer upD . cheer up22. （2分） (2018九上广州期末) _ interesting book you bought ! A . HowB . what anC . what aD . How an23. （2分） Will you see the filmCinderellawith us tonight?- No, I _it last week.A . seeB . have seenC . saw24. （2分） (2019七下中山期中) Miss Li is good _ music. She can be good _ the students in the music club.A . at; atB . with; withC . at; withD . with; at25. （2分） _ of giant pandas is getting _ because their living areas are becoming farmland.A . The number, larger and largerB . A number, larger and largerC . The number, smaller and smallerD . A number, smaller and smaller三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist .He was the youngest of the1boys in his family . He was a clever boy, 2cleverer than his nine brothers . He studied in school for only three years . He 3to learn new things .He4worked on new ideas even when he was a child . There are a lot of stories about him and heres one of them.One day in winter Benjamin Franklin learned from one of his5that something black in colour holds heat 6than something white in colour Is that true ? he asked himself . He wanted to know the answer.It happened to be a 7day and there was snow on the ground. He put two large pieces of cloth over the snow . One piece was black in colour and the other was white . The sun shone (照耀)8the two pieces of cloth .Two hours later ,Franklin took off the cloth and found that the snow under the black cloth melted (融化) more 9than the snow under the white cloth.He was happy that he had learned 10from his friend.（1）A . eihgt B . nine C . ten D . eleven （2）A . less B . more C . little D . much （3）A . started B . will like C . wanted D . liked （4）A . seldom B . always C . hardly D . never （5）A . classmates B . brothers C . friends D . teachers （6）A . slower B . wore C . better D . longer （7）A . bad B . fine C . cloudy D . rainy （8）A . beside B . in C . on D . above （9）A . easily B . quietly C . slowly D . quickly （10）A . all things B . everything C . anything D . something 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） (2017七下合浦期中) 从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。A. Why do you like them?B. Do you like elephants?C. What animals do you like?D. What are they?E. What animals do you want to see first?F. Where are they?G. Why do you want to see them first?A: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know?B: Oh, _A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas, lions and monkeys.B: Lets go and see them.A: OK. _B: I want to see pandas first.A: _B: Because they are very cute. _A: I like elephants.B: _A: Because they are big, but they are very friendly.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读理解 Hi, Im Tina. This is a photo of Class 18. This class has twenty five students, twelve girls and thirteen boys. These are Amy and Bob. Amy is Bobs sister. Amy is 12 and Bob is 13. Amy likes English and maths. Bob likes music. He has a CD collection. This is Bruce. He is 14. He likes sports and has a sports collection. Jerry is a teacher. He is thirty four years old. He likes blue, black and green. Many of his clothes are in these colours. Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce? Aha! Jerry is Bruces uncle.（1） _ girls are in Class 18. A . 12B . 13C . 24D . 25（2） Bruce likes _. A . sportsB . EnglishC . musicD . white（3） Whats the Chinese meaning of the word relationship? A . 关系B . 性别C . 爱好D . 差异（4） What colour doesnt Jerry like? A . Blue.B . Black.C . Green.D . Yellow.（5） _ and Bob are in a family. A . JerryB . AmyC . BruceD . Tina29. （10分） 阅读理解 I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like what bikers wear. She listened carefully. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen Mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet. I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasnt for me but my brother. No luck. I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew Id have to wear it for a long time before Id have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror(镜子)，turning right and left. I looked ugly.I threw it on my brothers bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a thank you to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, _. Although they didnt say out aloud, Man, thats ugly, I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed，so hurt, I couldnt even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed(指责) that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.（1） The writer went to school in the new jacket because _. A . his jacket was too old and smallB . his brother asked him to do soC . he wanted to show it to his friendsD . he would act in a school play（2） The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feeling is _. A . I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.B . I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways.C . I put it on and went out, smiling a thank you to my mom.D . From the kitchen Mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet.（3） Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank? A . it began to rainB . everyone saw meC . my mother cameD . I got angry（4） The changes of the writers attitude(态度) to the jacket can be described as _. A . enemy stranger brotherB . brother stranger enemyC . stranger brother enemyD . stranger enemy brother30. （10分） (2018重庆) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DA cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee (难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopias Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company (公司) called 734, which is part of his program. The company has helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example, a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net (网) for a refugee. They can fish fir themselves.Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so its a win-win on both sides.（1） Kher left his home when he was three years old because _. A . his parents opened a storeB . his village was burnt in the warC . he had to move to the USD . he lost his home in an earthquake（2） Kher helps the refugees by _. A . making fishing netsB . offering coffee to themC . starting a programD . sending them back home（3） We can infer from this passage that _. A . Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee storesB . youre helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffeeC . coffee from Megan Murphys store tastes deliciousD . Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella（4） The writer wrote the passage to _. A . sell 734 coffee and make moneyB . show his love of 734 coffeeC . teach refugees to fish for themselvesD . introduce Khers program六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 light late possible astronaut no（1） Its_to finish the job. Its too difficult！ （2） _of us goes to school today because of the heavy snow. （3） Yang Liwei is one of the most famous_in China. （4） Zhang Weis _movie is very interesting. （5） Can you see the_through the hole? 32. （1分） (2017八上射洪期中) 用括号内的单词或短语填空，并将正确答案填在横线上，使短文意思完整、通顺。ever since， mostly, appears, hometown, some dayDo you have any family members or friends who live abroad? Now many people come to China to look for the roots of their families. They_come from the United States, Canada, England and Germany. Mrs. Sun is a Chinese woman, and she has lived abroad for fifty years. Her father is a Chinese farmer. He died when Mrs. Sun was only seven years old. She was taken by her uncle to America and has lived abroad _.She is a famous singer now in America. Every time she_in public, thousands of her fans never miss the chance to see her. She often says she is in search of her ancestors roots. She has never forgotten her_. She hopes that she will be able to go back to her hometown_and visit some other relatives.七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） Do you like red?（作肯定回答） _.34. （1分） They are going to the beach by bus. （就划线部分提问） _ _ they _ to the beach?35. （1分） What does Jackie like to eat? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I want to know_Jackie_to eat36. （1分） I often receive letters from my pen friend. ( 改为同义句) I often _ _ my pen friend.37. （1分） They write many business letters every day. (保持句意基本不变) Many business letters _ _ by them every day.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） “你能告诉我它离学校有多远吗?”“当然。大约十分钟的骑车路程.” Could you tell me _ _ _ _ from the school?Of course. About ten minutes ride.39. （1分） 在许多国家,朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。 In many countries, friends are _ _ shake hands when they meet for the first time.40. （1分） 我认为开汽车旅行有点儿危险。 I think its_to travel by car. 41. （1分） 请列一份你想要的书的清单。 Please make _ _ _ the books you want.42. （1分） 这个好消息使我们特别兴奋。 The good news _ us very _.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2019山东模拟) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. They see the best in you, and that helps you see the best in yourself.B. That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.C. The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier.D. You can control how happy you are, since giving always makes you feel happier. E. If you cant control tomorrow, dont worry about tomorrow.F. If you aim for perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy.G. Your relationship with your parents doesnt have to be perfect before you can be happy.Do you want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some psychologists（心理学家）believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices. Your own choices include how you manage your time at school, your relationships, your friends, your activities and your health. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel. _ Here are some tips on how to do that.Surround yourself with positive（积极的）people. Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active. On the other hand, good friends will encourage, support, and lift you up when youre down. _ Thats also true for the people that we work with. Dont try to be perfect. Remember that nothing can ever be perfect. _ Instead think about what you already have. Think about what youve already done. Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Dont try to be perfect, just try to do things well-with excellence. Focus on now. Dont think about all the things that can go wrong, like failing at school or your friend leaving you. Thinking like this only results in worry and stress, which is a waste of time and energy._ Just worry about making today great, because the best