甘肃省天水一中2020学年高二英语上学期第二阶段测试题旧人教版【会员独享】

天水市一中2020级2020学年第一学期第二阶段考试英 语本试卷分第I卷（选择题），第II卷（非选择题），共120分,考试时间90分钟.第I卷(选择题)第节 语音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A B C D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的项1.republicA.influenceB.introductionC.graduateD.attitude2.reciteA.dialogueB.intentionC.idiomD.loneliness3.importanceA.editorB.majorC.formD.mirror4.chemicalA.churchB. childC.chips.D Christmas5.trendA.mediaB.relateC.debateD.prevention第节 单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案6. We have every reason to believe that _ 2020 London Olympic Games will be _ success.A. / ； a B. the ；/ C. the ；a D. a ；a7. We would like to drop in at your house if _A. you are convenient B. it is convenient of youC. it is convenient to you D. you will be convenient8. _ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled9. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _wanted to buy it.A. none of them B. both of themC. none of whom D. neither of whom10. Nothing in this world is a gift._ has to be learned must be learned the hard way.A. Whatever B. No matter what C. Whichever D. No matter which11. They paid a visit to _used to be a factory.A. where B. what C. which D. that12. There is no doubt _ hes an honest boy ,so there is no doubt _ his honesty.A. whether ;for B. that ;of C. what ;about D. why; of13._matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which14. Danby left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon.A. who B. that C. as D. which.15. What you said just now_ me of that American professor.A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized16. Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him soon.Asaid Bsays Csaying Dto say17.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating18. How far apart do they live?_I know , they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as19In modern tomes, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressures although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep with B. start with C. meet with D. live with20. In the dark forest _, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakesC. many lakes lie D. many lakes lies第节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上。One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia, a busy railroad station on Italys main line. A ticket agent named Elvio 21 the strange dog in a friendly way, so the dog decided to stay. 22 that day on, the dog became Elvios shadow and was 23 Lampo.Lampo kept Elvio company inside the 24 office. When the weather was warm, he would 25 himself in the sun on the train platform. When it came time for Elvio to 26 home on the train at night, Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then 27gave up and went back to the station.One night 28 Elvio was riding home on the train, he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet. 29 that the conductor would see the dog on the train and 30 at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat. Luckily, the conductor did not 31 the dog. Lampo came home with Elvio and met his 32. Then, after a short visit, Lampo 33 the last train and went back to the station. Lampo quickly learned all of the train schedules. He 34 ride home from work with Elvio every night and then ride back to the station alone. Every morning, Lampo arrived at Elvios house 35 to walk his young daughter, Mivna, to school. The faithful dog would then take another train to Campiglia to spend time with his 36,then travel again to accompany Mivna home from 37 at 11:30.Soon Lampo began to take the train all over 38. Lampo became 39 among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could 40 why he could travel or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog.One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks. A year later a life-sized statue of Lampo was set up at Campiglia station. ks*5u21. A. greeted B. discussed C. helped D. kissed22. A. Since B. For C. From D. Towards23. A. honored B. named C. announced D. remembered24. A. work B. meeting C. reception D. Ticket25. A. teach B. enjoy C. find D. appreciate26. A. return B. take C. forget D. leave27. A. joyfully B. luckily C. sadly D. happily28. A. after B. before C. until D. as29. A. Nervous B. Afraid C. Worried D. Astonished30. A. laugh B. throw C. call D. shout31. A. observe B. notice C. hear D. accompany32. A. family B. house C. railroad D. platform33. A. went B. got C. boarded D. came34. A. should B. used to C. would D. could35. A. in short B. in length C. in favor D. in time36. A. master B. guest C. slave D. friend37. A. station B. home C. school D. play38. A. America B. Europe C. Rome D. Italy39. A. complicated B. famous C. frequent D. popular40. A. explain B. show C. suggest D. tell ks*5u第节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize (记住) some facts or a formula (公式). It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didnt get everything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.Above all, they knew how to use their brains.41. Whether he is more _or less, a teacher cant teach his students everything they want to know.A. important B. useful C. difficulty D. knowledgeable42. A teachers job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of _.A. learning by themselves B. making a livingC. reading and thinking D. studying all the subjects43. The reason for scientists success is that _.A. they read books that were not taught at schoolB. they worked all their livesC. they wasted not a single momentD. they knew how to use their brainsBNo one really knows how and why people change as they get older. Also, no theory sufficiently（足够细心地） explains all the changes of the aging process. Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects（影响） different people and organs. In fact, even in one person , different organ systems “age “ at a different rate.At a certain point in our lives, our body systems will begin to weaken . It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer , we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.Many factors(因素) decide our health . A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. Our living condition is yet another. But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows ,with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries ,rather than in years! ks*5u44.The underlined phrase “bounce back ”means “_.”A. jump backward B. run fast C. prevent D. recover45.In order to make people live longer, scientists _according to the text.A. teach people how to eat properlyB. discover how important the exercise is to ones healthC. study the ways to slow or stop the process of agingD. invent new medicine to slow down the process of aging 46. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time of living because they_.A. consider their lives have been very successfulB. have come through the battle of life safelyC. know more about themselves and the outside worldD. can have a good rest and enjoy themselves47.How many factors which decide our health are mentioned in the text?A. Two B. Four C. Five D. SixCTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains, But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain, Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancienttimes . Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered as a symbol of power. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that womens umbrellas began to be made , in a whole variety of colors.48According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient_.AChina BEgypt CGreece DRome49Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?ANo one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella wasBThe umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.CThe umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth centuryDIn Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.50A strange feature of the umbrellas use is that it was used as_.Aprotection against rain Ba shade against the sunCa symbol of honor and powerDwomens decoration (装饰51In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain_.A. during the Middle Ages B. by the 18th C. in Rome D.in Greece52This passage talks mainly about_.Awhen and how the umbrella was inventedBwhy the umbrella was so popular in EuropeCthe development of the umbrellaDThe history and use of the umbrella ks*5uDEvery kid wishes to be an adult. But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become kidults (kid+adult). Being a kidult has become a lifestyle-choice among young people across Asia.Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.(配件)Other kidults still enjoy childrens stories and fairy tales. For example, Bloomsbury even published the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a childrens book!Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society, said Lee Sojung, professor of Foreign Studies at Hankuk University(韩国外国语大学). He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. He may be right.Tim Greenhalgh,a professor,explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They value childhood because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.53. We can infer from the article that _.A. Kidults miss their childhood so much that they cant give up their toysB. Bloomsbury knows some kidults dont want people to know that they are kidultsC. Kidults like to have vitamins very muchD. Some toys are so interesting that even adults like them very much54. According to the author, being a kidult is good in some way EXCEPT that _.A. it can improve the relationship between parents and their kidsB. it can help kidults feel relaxedC. it is helpful to solve some social problemsD. it can make people loyal to ones parents55. According to the writer, _. ks*5uA. being a kidult is nothing wrong B. kidults have mental problemsC. our society is very dull D. some people can never grow up第卷（答案写在答题纸上）第节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据括号所给的中文及语境写出下列单词的正确形式。56. He was defeated in the tennis match for a _（缺乏）of confidence.57.There is no scientific _ (证据) for the idea that time travel is possible.58.A kind and friendly_(气氛) can be felt throughout the conversation59.A group of educators are helping to _（改革）the educational system in the country.60.He hasnt got enpugh _(力气) to remove the stone.61.Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi are among the most famous _ (诗人)in China.62. Many foreigners were _(雇佣) in the company.63.Taking _（有规律的）exercise is a fairly reliable method of losing weight.64. His new girlfriend has been a bad _ (影响) on him.65.Im sorry, those shoes are not （可得到的）in your colour and size.第节 课文填空（共15空；每空1分，满分15分）66 . To pay for their purchases, people will use smart card, which contain a tiny chip, instead of _.67.The form is very important: the number of lines and the number of_.68. Poetry aften follows special_ of rhythm and rhyme.69. Reading poetry in English also opens the door to finding new ways of _ yourself in Chinese.70. It forms the mainland of Great Britain and _of three countries:Scotland in the north, Wales in the west and England in the south and east.71. The culture of the people of the Bitish Isles was _by the culture of the people on the European mainland.72. The British Isles are a group of islands that lies off the west coast of_.73 .Only the northern counties, _up Northern Ireland, are still part of the United Kingdom.74. There are six spoken languages that are _to be native to the British Isles as well as two local accents.75. What life will be like in the future is difficult to_.76. Current trends _ that transpotation is becoming cleaner, faster and safer.77. Many companies and consumers have already begun _ the way they they do business.78. With a better understanding of human body, scientists and physicians will be able to _ more diseases.79. If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for_ the future may have in store.80. AIDS is a disease that breaks down the bodys immune _ and leaves a person defenceless against infections and illnesses.第节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分;共 10分)The village was always very quietly .The people living81._there were busy about working in their fields during the 82._day and went to bed early at night, tiring after a 83._long day s hard work. All of them had lived in a 84._village for all their life and had never left for less than 85._one day at a time. On these days how they left, they got 86._up early in the morning .They filled with their cart of 87._fruit ,vegetables and sheeps, and went to th