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福建省厦门第一中学2020学年度第一学期期中考试高二年英语试卷第I卷 (105分)第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do?A. Open the window.B. Find another room.C. Go out with the woman.2. On which days next week will the man have exams?A. Every day except Thursday.B. Monday, Tuesday and Friday.C. Monday, Thursday and Friday.3. What does the woman not like about Professor Whites class?A. She thinks his lectures are boring.B. She thinks his tests are too long.C. She doesnt like his choice of test questions.4. Where does the talk most likely take place?A. In the classroom.B. In the teachers office.C. In the house of Miss Smith.5. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The bus drivers in England go on strike every year.B. The bus drivers again ask for the same things as before.C. The bus drivers this time ask for different things.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How many languages can the teacher speak?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.7. What do you think about the teacher is good at?A. Giving lectures.B. Learning languages.C. Teaching.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What do you know about the man?A. He hates to do housework.B. He is a very hardworking man.C. He enjoys cooking his own meals.9. Whats the womans opinion?A. She suggests the man buying a robot.B. She thinks the man should hire a housekeeper.C. She thinks the man is asking for something impossible.10. Whats the man like?A. Hes very hardworking.B. He is very lazy.C. He likes cooking.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Where does the man stand before the bus starts?A. In the middle.B. At the door.C. At the back.12. Why does the man change buses?A. Because he takes a wrong bus.B. Because the bus he takes doesnt go to the railway station directly.C. Because there is something wrong with the bus he takes.13. Where does No. 12 bus take the man to?A. The end of the bus line.B. A stop away from the railway station.C. The railway station.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. How did the man go for the holiday?A. By ship.B. By plane.C. By train.15. What about their breakfast?A. They didnt have any breakfast.B. They helped to clear away the breakfast things.C. They went downstairs to the hotel to have breakfast.16. Where did the man have dinner?A. In different restaurants.B. In the hotel.C. In the downtown.17. Whats the man saving up for?A. To spend another holiday at the same place.B. To go to the discos and night clubs.C. To buy nice fish.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Where is the speaker most probably speaking?A. On the radio.B. On TV.C. In class.19. What will the weather be like in England today?A. Quite dry.B. Wet and windy.C. Pretty good but cool.20. How will the weather be in the east of Europe tomorrow?A. Fine.B. Wet and windy.C. Rainy.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - My room gets very cold at night. - _.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does 22. My mother always tells me,“Things _ never come again!” A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost23. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case _ from practice.A. should theory separateB. should theory be separatedC. theory should separateD. theory should be separated24. Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which25. He was occupied with his writing, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped26. When it was his turn to deliver his speech, _, he walked towards the microphone.A. nervously and embarrassinglyB. nervous and embarrassedlyC. nervously and embarrassingD. nervous and embarrassed27. -Why did you _ the fourth paragraph of your rewritten composition?- Because I think it was off the point.A. sweep upB. put forwardC. take upD. leave out28. So much of interest _ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers HangzhouB. Hangzhou offersC. does Hangzhou offerD. Hangzhou does offer29. I really like this song as it is often heard _ everywhere in China.A. singingB. sungC. having sungD. to sing30. _ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticedC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; being noticed31. He considered all the _ of the problem and made the final decision.A. instructionsB. symptomsC. aspectsD. descriptions32. In the north of our town _, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.A. an old temple standsB. an old temple does standC. does an old temple standD. stands an old temple33. He is always thinking more of himself, seldom, _, offering to help others.A. if neverB. if everC. if possibleD. if any34. Its on the festival occasions _ the family get together _ he misses his late father.A. that; thatB. which; whenC. when; thatD. that; when35. No sooner _ he arrived home _ he was asked to start on another journey.A. did; whenB. had; thenC. had; suddenlyD. had; than第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue.William BennettThanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun _36_ to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.Most of the class might be considered economically _37_, but still many would _38_ the holidays with turkeys and other traditional goodies of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the _39_ of most of her students art. And they were._40_, Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a special kind of boy. He was the teachers true child of misery, _41_ and unhappy. As other children played at break, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess the pain Douglas felt _42_ those sad eyes.Yes, his picture was different. When _43_ to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just a(n) _44_ hand.His abstract image captured the _45_ of his classmates, whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers _46_ turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and _47_ people. And so the discussion went - until the teacher _48_ forgot the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other tasks, she _49_ at Douglas desk, bent down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and _50_, “Its yours, teacher.”She _51_ the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, _52_ she had other student. How often had she said, “Take your hand, Douglas, well go outside.” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Lets do this together.” Douglas was most thankful for his teachers hand.Brushing _53_ a tear, she went on with her work.The story speaks of _54_ thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but theyll remember the hand that _55_.36. A. assessment B. assignment C. appointment D. adjustment37. A. disadvantagedB. convenientC. wealthyD. advantaged38. A. share B. likeC. observe D. avoid39. A. purposes B. subjects C. motivationsD. examples40. A. But B. ThusC. ThereforeD. However41. A. merry B. naughty C. weak D. lively42. A. behind B. beside C. before D. around43. A. ordered B. asked C. forced D. persuaded44. A. roughB. bigC. emptyD. small45. A. thought B. description C. respect D. imagination46. A. raise B. need C. buy D. sell47. A. look at B. care for C. take away D. drive off48. A. always B. almost C. usually D. therefore49. A. knockedB. stoppedC. kickedD. looked50. A. criedB. shoutedC. whisperedD. laughed51. A. recalledB. reviewedC. recognizedD. repeated52. A. whenB. whereC. asD. which53. A. outB. upC. downD. aside54. A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than55. A. move on B. stick above C. reaches out D. help out第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhen women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously (同时的) about a variety of subjects, including children, men, careers and whats happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screenthey cant do bothand they dont understand that women can. Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationshipsnot just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen.During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally. Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to relate the facts.Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls mothers talked to them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author of Social Behavior and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to, and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents respond to the brain bias of their children. Since a girls brain is better organized to send and receive speech, we therefore talk to them more. Consequently, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually disappointed to receive only short rough sound in reply.56. While watching TV with others, women usually talk a lot because they _.A. are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friendsB. can either talk or watch the screen at the same timeC. think they can have a good time and develop relationshipsD. have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands57. After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours in order to _.A. experience the happy time again B. keep a close tie with herC. recommend her a new scenic spot D. remind her of something forgotten58. What does the author want to tell us most?A. Womens brains are better organized for language and communication.B. Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men.C. Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts.D. Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking.59. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Women Are Socially Trained to Talk B. Talking Maintains RelationshipsC. Women Love to Talk D. Men Talk Differently from WomenBFirst aid doesnt take long to learn but can help to save lives. However, therere many misunderstandings about first aid. Below are the “most popular” first aid misunderstandings and some information on what you should do.You should put butter or cream on a burn. The only thing you should put on a minor burn is coldwater - keep the butter for cooking. Put the affected area under cold running water for at least 10 minutes. Severe burns require special care to prevent infection. If you cant move a limb, your bones must be broken. If you can more a limb, it cant be broken. The only way to diagnose it is to X-ray it.The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under running water. If you put a bleeding would under running water you wash away the bodys clotting(凝血) agents and make it bleed more. Instead, push on the wound.Nosebleeds are best treated by putting the head back. If you put the head back during a nosebleed, all the blood goes down the back of the airway. Instead, advise the person to put his head forward to allow the blood to flow out of the nose. Ask the person to press the end of the nose and breathe through his mouth.If someone has swallowed poison, you should make them sick. If you make someone sick by putting your fingers in their mouth, the things that come up may block their airway. Also, if the poison burnt on the way down, it will burn on the way up. Get medical advice, and if possible, find out what poison was taken, at what time and how much.You need lots of training to do first aid. You dont - what you mostly need is common sense. You can learn enough first aid in a few minutes to save someones life.You need lots of expensive equipment to do first aid. You dont need any equipment to do first aid. There are lots of ways to get anything you need in a minute.60. The author intends to _.A. remind readers of the importance of first aidB. warn readers of some mistaken ideas about first aidC. show readers how to treat a patient correctly D. tell readers not to misunderstand first aid61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cold water is the best thing to cure a burn.B. The only way to heal a broken bone is X-ray.C. Different burns should be treated in different ways.D. Washing a wound may make it heal faster.62. If someone has taken some poison, youd better _.A. try to make him sickB. get help from a medical bookC. give him something to drinkD. get the details about the poison he has taken63. Which of the following things is the most important in terms of first aid?A. Professional training.B. Specific medicine.C. Some first aid knowledge.D. Expensive equipment.CWhen I come across a good essay in reading newspapers, I often feel like cutting and keeping it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to keep in good health, or advice about how to be oneself in society. If I cut the front essay, the opposite one is bound to suffer damage, crossing out half of it or keeping the text without the subject. As a result, the scissors would stay before they start, or half-way done when I find out the result that unavoidably causes my regret.Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both deserving your attention. You can only take up one of them, then the other has to wait or be given up. But you know the future is unpredictablethe changed situation may not allow you to do what is left behind. Thus you are caught in a fix and feel sad. How come that nice opportunities and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what life is like: we are often faced with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we take up another. The former may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I still remember a philosophers remarks: “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” So a passive choice may not be a bad one.Whatever we do in our lifetime, wherever lifes storm makes us go, there must be something we can achieve, some shore we can land on. Dont forget God always keeps an alternative door open for every one. While the front is closed, there must be another open door for you.64. After reading the passage, we may know the writer is a person of _.A. curiosityB. encouragementC. considerationD. observation65. The underlined word “fix” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.A. difficult situationsB. your preference of one choiceC. what is left behind D. two things are to be done at the same time.66. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 tells us _.A. life is as easy as cutting newspapersB. we cant kill birds with one stoneC. life sometimes changes completelyD. it is often difficult to make a choice in our life.67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cutting newspapers is a hard job.B. When you are caught in a fix, you have met two good things.C. There must be a way that is better than the other.D. You should maintain a positive attitude towards your choice.DHow soon will it be before robots become so intelligent that they will be able to do things, such as teaching languages or looking after patients in hospital? Some experts believe this will happen within twenty years while others disagree.One London company, UAS (Universal Automated Systems) has already develope
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