陕西省高新一中2020届高三英语第一次大练习 新人教版

高新一中2020届高三第一次大练习英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从，四个选项中找出其划线部分读音不同于其他三个的词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.continueB.continentC.controlD.contain2.A.anxiousB.strangeC.dangerousD.hand3.A.advanceB.wantC.washD.watch4.A.weightB.neighbourC.heightD.they5.A.fondB.alongC.lovelyD.modern第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从，四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.-Let me help you prepare dinner, Mom.-_ , but your homework has not been done. Youd better finish it first.A.Thats all rightB.Youre welcomeC.Thats very kind of youD.Id love to7.-Glad to meet you.-_.A.How are youB.The same to youC.So do I D.How do you do8.When I was at your age, I had already finished learning advanced maths, _you ?A. had youB.have youC.didD.do9.Written in a hurry, _.A.Peter made many mistakes in the paperB.there are many mistakes in the paperC.we found some mistakes in the paperD.the paper is full of mistakes10.-Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?-Yes. But I dont like_ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.it11.Teaching is hard work: I love it,_ .A.thoughB.butC.yetD.therefore12.They must have finished Book 1A by the end of last month, _ ?A.didnt theyB.hadnt theyC.mustnt theyD.havent they13.-Would you like another cup of tea ?-_ .A.Yes, Id likeB.I would like C.I wouldnt say no D.No, I dont like14._ and the problem would be straightened out .A.A bit more effortB.Making a little effortC.If you make a bit more effortD.There being a little effort15.-Does your father smoke?-_ .Its three years since he smoked.A.No, he doesntB.Yes, he C.Yes, but he would rather notD.No, he does16.He is always thoughtful _ others.A.aboutB.ofC.toD.with17.I want an assistant with _ little knowledge of French and _ experience of office routine.A.atheB.XC.XXD.aX18.It sound so strange._ it be that it was I, not he, who was mistaken?A. MustB.CanC.MayD.Need19.There are some new computers in the office, with _ help they work fast.A. thatB.thoseC.whoseD.what20.When he came to, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A.to sit; tyingB.seated; tiedC.seating; tiedD.sitting; tying第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）王伶阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alex felt restless. Along with his sister Rosita and his friend Hugo, Alex had been21 in the cave for nearly three hours expecting either an 22 from the returning-robbers or the arrival of a 23 party, but nothing happened.“I do hope Ruark is all right,” she said, “her eyes on the view look 24 “Im sure hes okay.” answered Alex. “Im certain the enemy thought it was a(n) 25 attack. Anyway, they were too busy rushing to 26 in their landrover(越野车) to waste time 27 at a condor(神鹰). Im not worried about him. What I am worried about, though, are the 28 on that tape that was fastened to Ruarks leg. I keep saying the words to myself:“What about the cave? Theres a two-meter hole at the back of it. 29 will find it. There are so many caves、The money they stole is 30 somewhere out there and I should 31 them to come back and take it from under our noses.”“Well,” replied his sister, “you 32 what the man said. There are so many33 . At a guess, I can see about two hundred of them dotted 34 . It could take a week to look in them all.”“Yes. Its a clever 35 place, but I think weve one 36 that might help us. Ruark stayed somewhere near enough for the 37 to pick up their voices. He was probably 38 just above the entrance. Condors are not exactly tiny birds 39 he may have been on a shelf or overhanging rock 40 enough to take his big feet and baby.” He half closed his eyes against the strong light outside and tried to examine the opposite side of the valley.21. A.sleepingB.waitingC.watchingD.guarding22. A. exchangeB.appearanceC.attackD.escape23. A. rescueB.searchingC.medicalD.traveling24. A. aboveB.insideC.outsideD.opposite25. A. famousB.groundC.airD.fierce26. A. comeB.keepC. hideD.get away27. A.firingB.staringC.lookingD.aiming28. A.wordsB.voices C.soundsD.noises29. A.SomeoneB.NobodyC.AnyoneD.Everyone30. A. stoleB.foundC.hiddenD.fastened31. A. adviseB.askC.likeD.hate32. A. heardB.understoodC.believedD.missed33. A. holesB.cavesC.valleysD.hills34. A. overB.everC.togetherD.about35. A. hidingB.livingC.sleepingD.resting36. A. wayB.ideaC.planD.clue37. A. robberB.tapeC.condorD.party38. A. removedB.introducedC.observedD.situated39. A. butB.andC.soD.yet40. A. smoothB.strongC.large D.deep第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）.第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats needed to play Korfball*Teams: Each team made up of four boys and four girls. Two bays and two girls from each team play in each division (a section of the field)*Ball: A Korfball measures 68 to 71cm in circumference(周长). In the absence of a Korfball, a number four football or a netball can be used for children under the age of twelve and a number five size for order players. Basketballs can not be used.How to pay Korfball*Beginning the game: The game begins with the toss(投掷) of a coin. Play starts with a throw off.*Length of Game: A game is made up of two twenty-minute halves with a ten-minute interval .*Division changes: After two goals have been scored, or after about six minutes with young or new players, all players change divisions (区域). Players also change direction at half time.*Scoring: A goal counts for one point and the winner is the team with the most goals.*Moving the ball: Players are not permitted to run with the ball. If the ball is caught while running the player should pass it in a continuous movement. Players cannot hand the ball to a team mate.41. A game of Korfball, including the interval, lasts_A. 20 minutesB. 40 minutesC. 50 minutesD. 55 minutes42. To move the ball down the field, players must_.A. run with itB. hand itC. kick itD. pass it43. A group of children under the age of twelve want to play Korfball. They could use a _.A. number 5 size footballB. number 6 size footballC. basketballD. netballBGeorge Lucas had already directed two films, one of which had been financiallysuccessful, when he got an idea for a new story to the heads of the studio thathad financed his second picture, they refused it.“Listen”, they said, “its too strange, the public would not like it at all. Dont you know what brings people to the theater these days? Disaster,monsters -the more frightening the better. Show them a good flood, a fire, an earthquake or a shark attacking a girl; that is what they want to see. Try to dream up a fine horror story and well buy it.”“No, George”, said his friends, “your story is not bad, in fact it sounds interesting. But this is not your kind of picture. People who have seen your other films expect from you something serious, with a strong social message. We are living in an age of anxiety, and the public is not satisfied with light entertainment any more. They want to see a realistic film about ordinary people like themselves, struggling with the same problem that they have to face every day: marriage, divorce, children, money and so on. They like to recognize themselves in the characters. Find a simple subject, true to life, and be sure to get first-class actors.”Eventually, Lucas sold his story to a studio that had already been successful with “strange” pictures. He spent the next two years writing the script and many more months choosing his actors. There was no star among them, with the exception of one well-known British actor, Sir Ale Guinness. At first, Sir Alec Guinness had not been very interested in playing a part in Lucas story, for it was not his kind of picture. But while reading the script, he found himself turning the pages to find out what was happening next. Please by his own reaction to the story, he agreed to play one of the principal (important and leading) characters.As soon as the film was shown to the public in the spring of 1977, it became clear that it would be the success of the year. Millions of people of all ages, in all parts of the world, stood in line to see it once, twice, or several times. Young viewers screamed with joy and some audiences applauded at the end, as if the actors or the director could hear them. The main characters were made into toys and story retold in books and comics (喜剧). The name of the film was STAR WARS.44. The film Star War turned out to be a success because_.A. it is strange and realistic B. it is something terribleC. it is closer to peoples everyday lifeD. it is performed by film stars45. Which of the following about Sir Alec Guinness is TRUE?A. He was once a film star.B. He was very interested in the story Star Wars on his first reading.C. He helped to finish writing the script of Star Wars.D. He had all the time been successful in acting different parts.46. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that Georges previous films were_.A. not really excitingB. not strange but popularC. true to everyday lifeD. not funny but realistic47. Which of the following can serve as the best title for this passage?A. The Final Result of the Star Wars.B. George Lucas and His Star Wars.C. George Lucas, a Well-Known Director.D. Thee Reasons Why the Star Wars could Be Successful.CDoes your cordless phone crackle, fade, or go dead when you move only a few feet from the base? If so, we recommend that you try a Techtalk cordless phone.Techtalk cordless phones are the only ones with the patented Cellular 6 technology. The result is a phone with excellent clarity, range and security.Clarity: its essential that you communicate efficiently and effectively. No static(静电), echo, or cracking will ever interfere(干扰) with your conversation on a Techtalk phone.Range: Techtalk provides up to four times the range of an ordinary cordless phone. It will go anywhere you need it-throughout your home, in your yard, even around the block.Security: Some cordless phones allow other cordless phone users to overhear your conversations. Not Techtalk. We guarantee (保证) complete privacy whenever you talk to your friends, family, or business associates.You decide an ordinary cordless phone or Techtalk? Visit your favorite electronics store this month and take a Techtalk home for a 30-day trial. If you dont agree that its superior to all other cordless phone, return it for a full refund.48. This passage is_.A. a newspaper article B. an advertisementC. a letterD. a scientific introduction49.What is Techtalk?A. A kind of cordless phones.B. A company that used cordless phones.C. A new technology that reduces static.D. A mobile phone with the patented Cellular 6 technology.50. This month, you can_.A. get a reduced price on a TechtalkB. try a Techtalk at homeC. get any cordless phone which you likeD. exchange a Techtalk phone for an ordinary phone51. The word “refund” in the last paragraph means_.A. rediscoveryB. being free of chargeC. repaymentD.a person who will pay back your moneyDFor three days Mr. Bunter did not say a word. He looked at people sensibly enough but seemed unable to hear any questions put to him. An officer remarked to the captain, “Those brass plates (黄铜牌) on the steps of the bridge-ladder (舰桥梯) are very dangerous things.”“Are they?” replied Captain John, “It takes more than a brass plate to make an able-bodied man fall down in that way. And the weather fine, everything dry, and the ship going on a smooth sea!”On the fourth day the chief officer looked better. He could hear and understand and could even speak in a week voice.“Well, Mr. Bunter,” said Captain Johns, “Can you tell us what caused the accident?”Bunter moved his head slightly and fixed his cold blue stare on the Captains puzzled face. “No accident,” he breathed.“Well, what made you have that fall, then?”Bunter raised himself a little, looked straight into the captains eyes and said in a whisper, “You -were-right!”“Bless my soul!” cried out Captain Jones. “Do you mean you had a supernatural experience that night? You saw a ghost on my ship?”Unwillingness, shame, disgust (厌恶), would have been seen on poor Bunters face if a good part of it had not been wrapped in bandage . He tried hard and answered, “Yes, I have seen.”“And did it-did it knock you down from the ladder?”“Come! Am I the sort of man to be knocked down by a ghost?”Captain Johns pointed a finger at Bunter. “Youve been terrified,” he said. “ Thats whats the matter, even the man at the wheel frightened, though he couldnt see anything. He felt the supernatural. Youve been punished because you wouldnt believe, Mr. Bunter.”“Suppose I have,” said Bunter. “You dont what I saw. And I cant tell you what it was like. Every man has his own ghost. I stepped back. I dont remember anything else.”“The man at the wheel said you went backwards as if something had hit you.”“It was a sort of inward blow,” Bunter explained. “Arent you satisfied now that I believe?”52.What happened to Mr. Bunter?A. He had fallen on a brass plate on the bridge ladder.B.He had been punished because he didnt believe in ghost.C.He had somehow fallen down the bridge ladder.D.The ghost had hit him and he had fallen backwards.53.The captain wished to believe that Bunter had fallen_.A.as a supernatural punishment for his disbeliefB.when using the bridge ladder carelessly in the nightC.because he was a sort of man to be hit by the ghostD.because of some fault in the brass plate on the steps54.Bunter half agreed that he had been punished because_.A.the ghost had also frightened the man at the wheelB.that explanation would satisfy the captainC.it would be clearly seen from what he said about the ghostD.his injuries showed he had been beaten55.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The weather had no connection with the accident.B. The captain believed in supernatural things, such as ghost.C. Relations between Bunter and the captain were good.D. The man at the wheel did not actually see anything strange or supernatural.56. What gave these feelings-unwillingness, shame, disgust-to Bunter?A. It was his dislike of Captain Johns.B. They came from the fact that Johns had been proved to be right.C. They were mainly the result of his injuries.D. He had to lie about what he had seen.EThe art of pleasing is very necessary one to possess; but a very difficult one to get. It can hardly be reduced to rules; and your own good sense and observation will teach you more of it than I can. Do as you would be done by, is the surest method that I know of pleasing. Observe carefully what pleases you in others, and probably the same things in you will please others. If you are pleased with the friendliness and attention of others to your humors, your tastes, or your weaknesses, depend upon it. The same friendliness and attention, on your part, to theirs will equally please them. Take the tone of company, that you are in, and do not pretend to give it; be serious, gay, as you find the present humor of the company. Do not tell stories in company; there is nothing more boring and unpleasant; if by any chance you know a very short story, and suitable to the present subject of conversation, tell it in as few words as possible; and even then, show that you do not love to tell stories; but that the shortness of it attracted you. Of all things, dismiss the egotism(自大) from your conversation, and never think of entertaining people with your own personal concerns, or private affairs; though they are interesting to you, they are impolite and uninteresting to everybody else; besides that, one cannot keep ones own private affairs too secret. Whatever you think your own excellences may be, do not show them in company; nor take the trouble, as many people do, to give that to the conversation. If they are real, they will surely be discovered someday, without your pointing them out yourself, and with much more advantage. Never continue an argument with heat and shout, though you think or know yourself to be in the right; but give your opinion modestlyand coolly, which is the only way to persuade; and, if that does not do, try to change the conversation, by saying with good humor, “We shall hardly persuade one another, nor is it necessary that we should, so let us talk of something else.”57.According to this passage, what does the author suggest to us to please people?A.Try to make other pleased with your friendliness.B.Remember what you are pleased with may be the same thing you could do toplease others.C.Forget who you are and do everything other people like.D.Speak in a pleasing tone in company while you feel unhappy.58.What is the authors opinion of private affairs?A.One shouldnt keep his own private affairs secret.B.Ones private affairs can surely entertain o