福建省漳州市五中、龙海市五中等四校2020学年高二英语下学期第一次联考（期末考）试题

福建省漳州市五中、龙海市五中等四校2020学年高二英语下学期第一次联考（期末考）试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What does the woman mean?A. Both Simon and Ronald are good at the two subjects.B. Neither Simon nor Ronald is good at the two subjects.C. Ronald is better at the two subjects than Simon.2. Why doesnt the woman buy lunch in the cafeteria any more?A. Its too expensive.B. The food there is bad.C. There are too many people.3. How much is the jacket?A. 600 US dollars. B. 100 Hong Kong dollars. C. 600 Hong Kong dollars.4. What will the man do?A. Drive two blocks. B. Go to Fourth Street . C. Buy the woman some bread.5. Why does the man think the room is a little expensive?A. It is so small. B. It has no furniture. C. It includes electricity.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where are they having the conversation?A. In a bus. B. In a ship. C. In a taxi.7. Whats the man going to do?A. Visit a friend. B. Move to a new house. C. Buy a new house.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the purpose of the womans call?A. To borrow some records.B. To make an invitation.C. To pass on some information.9. Where is the woman after five?A. Still in her office. B. In her own home. C. In her mothers home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Go to another place for a change.B. Look for a better job.C. Find a job in a hospital.11. Why does the man like his present job?A. Because he likes gardens.B. Because he cant find another job.C. Because of the high pay and fresh air.12. What can we learn from the coversation?A. The man doesnt want to be a doctor.B. The woman thinks to be a doctor is a hard thing.C. The man will change his job immediately.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The loud music. B. The strict rules. C. The busy week.14. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.15. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Visit the doctor. B. Go to their neighbours. C. Call the police.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Musician and audience.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many polar bears of the world live in Canada?A. One-third B. Two-fifths. C. Two-thirds.18. What can we learn from the passage?A. Canada wont follow US move on polar bears.B. Canada support what the USA has done on polar bears.C. Polar bears are well protected all over the world.19. In which country can people be allowed to hunt polar bears?A. Canada. B. The USA. C. Canada and the USA.20. What will happen if sea ice melts?A. No polar bears will live.B. Polar bears will reduce a lot.C. Polar bears will be further protected.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）AAccording to his GoFundMe page, Eddie Maltsby Jr. became blind when he was 11 due to sarcoidosis, a rare disease that affects many organs. However, Maltsby has committed to bringing light to people in need by playing music on the streets of St. Petersburg, Florida, and donating what he can to them, WTSP reported.In addition to playing for the public, Maltsby also hosts a radio show on WRXB called “Blind Boy Radio”. While on air, the musician gives away groceries, cash and other goods to grateful callers. To date, Maltsby has donated $2,000, but his funds are running loweven with help from sponsors. Thats why hes turning to the community for help.Maltsby has set up a GoFundMe campaign in the hope of collecting $25, 000 to aid struggling people in the community.While Maltsbys benevolent (慈善的) spirit is inspiring, its often the people with little to spare who demonstrate how easy it is to part with money.This past winter, for example, when Dominique HarrisonBentzen, a British student, didt have any way to get home, a homeless man gave her all the money he had$4.60for a taxi. She returned the favor by setting up a fundraiser for the kind man, which has since collected more than 32,000 British pounds(over $50,000)“I hope my campaign will help people think a little more about the people around them，” HarrisonBentzen told The Mirror.“If people can see what I am doing then maybe they can take the time to just stop and talk to a homeless person, hear their story.”21. What can be learned about Eddie Maltsby Jr.?A. He has collected $25,000.B. Hes going to keep on giving.C. He was born with blindness.D. He plays music to earn a living.22. Why does Eddie Maltsby Jr. ask for help?A. He earns less and less money.B. His funds have been used up.C. He needs more people to donate.D. His family give no support to his campaign.23. Which of the following words best describe Eddie Maltsby Jr.?A. Creative and determined. B. Talented and friendly.C. Cooperative and optimistic. D. Helpful and generous.24. Dominique HarrisonBentzens story is used to _.A. get people involved in community serviceB. prove that giving is indeed importantC. encourage people to share and giveD. show the poor are more willing to giveBI grew up in a family that ate dinner together every evening. Although my parents enjoyed wine, they rarely drank during the week and were always in moderation (节制). As for myself, I wasnt interested in alcoholic drinks and neither were my high school friends.So when I arrived on campus for my first year of university life, I was a bit shocked. Many different events had been organized for the freshmen, but they all had one thing in commonalcohol, and plenty of it. Not wanting to be left out, I joined a few of the events. But I always returned home early, feeling disappointed. Your personality, interests and experiences didnt matter at all, only how many alcoholic drinks you could absorb before passing out (喝醉). It seemed shallow to me I wanted to get to know my new classmates, not how fast they could down a pint of beer.Gradually, however, I realized that real friends dont judge you by how much you can drink and there were other ways of making friends. I joined a photography society, took a first aid course, and every weekend I went cycling with a classmate. I found that by engaging in these activities and sharing the fun of learning new skills together in a group, I formed much stronger bonds with my new friends than even the strongest alcoholic drinks could encourage.Another valuable lesson I learned is that its perfectly okay to say “No” if you dont want to drink. However, in many Western societies, especially the UK, binge drinking (狂喝)has become the norm. Many people who drink dont necessarily want to, but they give in to the peer pressure (同伴压力)theyre afraid to say “No”25. What shocked the author when he entered university?A. The strange campus. B. The popularity of alcohol.C. The drunken classmates. D. The limited activities.26. Why did the author return home early from the events at first?A. He wasnt good at drinking.B. He had no familiar classmates.C. He hated the way people got along.D. He was left out by the organizers.27. How did the author finally make real friends at university?A. By saying “No” to alcoholic drinks.B. By staying away from group activities.C. By giving in to the peer pressure.D. By joining people with common interests.CMy daddy worked hard to support our family in the 1940s. The year I was eight, we barely had two dimes (十分硬币) for the coming Christmas.Our neighbor suggested that we hang lights in our yard to lift the Christmas spirit along our street. However, we had just enough money for things to decorate our living room.There was a hardware store (五金店) down the street. I wanted to see how much the lights cost. On the way I spotted a dime on the sidewalk. Joy! How lucky I was to have found 10 cents !In the store, I stared longingly at the strings of outdoor lights. I knew I could not buy even the smallest set. Then I saw the single lights, and my hope rose. I got excited when discovering a single bulb cost only 20 cents.Walking home, I was thinking how I might get another dime. Maybe if I helped my grandma gather evergreens, she would give me a few cents. As expected, Grandma asked for my help on the weekend. But I didnt get a cent when we finished.Several days later, Uncle Charlie dropped in, and gave each child a dime. We jumped with delight. Just as soon as I could, I went back to the hardware store and bought a single colored bulb. Back home, I climbed the ladder and replaced the clear light with the colored one. After the sunset, I switched on the light and, unobserved, went outside to see the lovely colored light in the darkness.When Daddy came home, he asked, “Who put the light on the front door？”“I did, Daddy！”I smiled up at him.“Doesnt it look Christmassy？”He bent down and, with tears in his eyes, took me gently in his arms.Our house was wearing some holiday spirit, and it looked beautiful.28. The neighbor suggested that the authors family _.A. buy outdoor lights B. decorate the yardC. beautify the living room D. lighten the street29. Why did the author feel excited when he found the single bulbs in the store?A. Because he was attracted by their lovely colors.B. Because he believed he could get the money for one.C. Because they were more beautiful than strings of lights.D. Because they were so cheap that he could buy one immediately.30. How did the author get another dime?A. His grandma gave it to him as a reward.B. He found it on the way home.C. His uncle gave it to him as pocket money.D. He earned it by taking a parttime job.31. Why did the authors father take him in his arms?A. His father was moved by his caring behavior.B. His father was affected by his merry feelings.C. His father was touched that he had helped his grandma.D. His father was proud that he had replaced the bulb by himself.DHeavy rain continues to attack South Carolina after a powerful storm flooded much of the state over the weekend. Emergency workers are going doortodoor to search for anyone who may still be trapped in their homes. At least seven deaths have been blamed on the storm so far.The storm poured more than 20 inches of rain on one area of Columbia, South Carolinas capital. Many cars ended up completely under water on flooded streets. Even weather experts said they were surprised by the amount of rain the storm poured on the state. On Sunday, Governor Nikki Haley said the storm is the kind seen only once in a thousand years.Earlier in the week, weather experts had predicted Hurricane Joaquin to attack the East Coast, but the hurricane turned away in the Atlantic Ocean. Despite the shift, Shepherd says tropical moisture (水分) from the hurricane helped boost the power of the rainstorm in the Carolinas and several neighboring states.According to the National Weather Service, Sunday was the wettest day in the history of Columbia. The rainfall total at the Columbia Metropolitan Airport was 6.87 inches, the highest oneday level ever recorded there.The flooding caused water main breaks that have threatened the drinking water supply for South Carolinas capital city. Columbia officials told all 375 000 of its water customers to boil water before drinking it. Worse still, many roads and bridges across the state were washed out or under water.One of the hardest hit areas in Columbia was near Gills Creek, where a weather station recorded over 20 inches of rain over the weekend. Rescue crews used boats to save the family of Jeff Whalen, whose house backed up on the stream.Columbia residents have also been helping one another. Rawlings LaMotte, 38, said he and a friend got into a small motorboat and transported several people to safety.32. Governor Nikki Haley said the storm is the kind seen only once in a thousand years because _.A. it came so suddenly B. it was so seriousC. it killed many emergency workers D. it failed to be predicted33. The underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”A. reduce B. control C. increase D. cause34. What damage was caused to South Carolina?A. Hundreds of people were killed in the storm.B. Drinking water supply was cut off.C. Many roads and bridges were destroyed.D. A large number of people lost their homes.35. The best title for the passage would be _.A. Damage Caused by a Natural DisasterB. Hurricane Striking the United StatesC. Rescue Operations in a StormD. Flooding in South Carolina第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）There are certain steps you can take to relieve the damage done by some of the previously mentioned reading problems. 36_ Be sure to use and practice them as you read.Take breaks.Remember tiredness can lead to all of the health problems and to other problems as well. If you do not rest your mind, you will likely get tired and it will cost you points._37_You can mark your place either by pointing to each word as you read it, or by placing a sheet of paper underneath the line you are reading. Pointing to each word with a pencil or your finger helps your eyes see where they should be reading. Placing a piece of paper under the line helps you to move smoothly from one line to the next.Read aloud._38_ If you must remain silent, whisper the words to yourself, or mouth the words, and say them in your head. It is important that you actually hear the sounds, even if you only hear them in your imagination. This multisensory approach allows you to see, hear, and feel what you are reading. Reading aloud should help you stay focused, understand better and remember what you are reading._39_If you are thinking about what is important enough to write down, you will pay more attention to the reading. _40_ It will also help you process the main point of the passage and improve the possibility that you will remember things. In addition, the notes you take are a record of the passage that you can refer back to if you do forget elements.A. Take notes.B. Highlight text.C. Trace your place.D. This will keep your mind from wandering.E. Notes about the entire passage should be written.F. Just knowing about these techniques is not enough.G. If youre in your own room, you can say each word aloud.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）After stepping out of the international plane, I realized my 10hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end. Sitting on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start.A woman, sitting next to me, and her daughter both seemed _41_. She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up continuously; _42_， the mother had lost her _43_. Apart from a significant amount of money, the purse also had her phone and a phone number of an important _44_， a person she was travelling 90 kilometers to meet for discussing a _45_ matter which had to be _46_ by tomorrow morning.I handed her my cellphone without _47_ and told her that she could make any call she wanted. I also _48_ a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her _49_. After making several calls, they finally _50_ to the official! They turned to look at me _51_ and thanked me many times. The woman tried to pay for my _52_， but I jumped to do it before her _53_ I knew she had lost her money.Next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldnt tell how much my _54_ act touched them. They were so _55_ that they had taken down my number to thank me. I was _56_ to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer _57_ so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for _58_ we had lost by plugging into cellphones and being disconnected _59_ the reality around ussomething with easy access may make a big _60_ to others.41A. excited B. relaxed C. unconscious D. uncomfortable42A. besides Bhowever C. therefore D. otherwise43A. phone Baddress C. purse D. luggage44A. accountant Bdoctor C. lawyer D. official45A. simple Bpressing C. political D. financial46A. settled Bignored C. raised D. dropped47A. doubt Bpermission C. question D. hesitation48A. produced Bordered C. bought D. sold49A. fever Bstress C. sickness D. appetite50A. came over B. got throughC. looked up D. turned around51A. doubtfully Bclosely C. anxiously D. gratefully52A. water Boffer C. ticket D. assistance53A. since Bif C. while D. although54A. temporary Bgenerous C. cautious D. honest55A. reasonable Bflexible C. considerate D. desperate56A. ashamed Bastonished C. disappointed D. amused57A. weighed Bbalanced C. increased D. ranked58A. courage Bsuccess C. kindness D. justice59A. in Bbeyond C. of D. from60A. promise Bwish C. difference D. gesture第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ocean pollution is serious. It can kill ocean creatures _1_ even harm humans. Its vital to focus on this issue and find ways to prevent pollution in our waters.Pollution in the oceans _2_ (severe) harms sea creatures. For example, ocean animals often mistake pieces of plastic for food. As a result, their bellies fill up with plastic from bottles, _3_ (contain) and beach toys. This can be deadly to the animals.Ocean pollution _4_ (cau