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Lesson4,全品高考网,Whereistheisland?Whatisitsname?,全品高考网,GreatBarrierReef,TheGreatBarrierReefistheworldslargestreefsystemcomposedofover2,900individualreefsand900islandsstretchingforover2,600kilometres(1,600mi)overanareaofapproximately344,400squarekilometres(133,000sqmi).ThereefislocatedintheCoralSea,offthecoastofQueenslandinnortheastAustralia.,Area:7.686millionsqkmPopulation:21.4million(2008)Capital:CanberraOfficiallanguage:EnglishCurrency:Australiandollar,HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAustralia?,Nationalemblem,Nationalflag,WhatsthefamousanimalofAustralia?WhatsortoffooddoAustralianseat?WhatsportsdoAustralianslike?,Listenandlearnthenewvocabulary.,Fast-reading,1.Whatsthenameoftheradioshow?2.WhereisthebirthplaceofFiona?3.HowistheweatherinAustralia?,Countryoftheworld.,Australia.,Sogood.,3.Readtheradioshow.Sayifthesesentencesaretrue(T),false(F)orwedontknowbecausethereisnoinformation(NI),1.Australiahaslargeareasofdesert.2.Australiaisamajorproducerofcars.3.Surfingisthemostpopularsport.,T,NI,F,4.Australianroadscanbequitedangerous.5.TherearesomedangerousanimalsinAustralia.6.Australiahasneverproducedanyimportantwriters.7.ManyrecentimmigrantshavecomefromGreece.,T,F,T,T,8.NativeAustraliansformalargepercentageofthepopulation.9.MostNativeAustraliansliveinthedesert.10.ThestandardoflivinginAustraliaishigh.,F,T,NI,Whosaidthesethings,GeorgeorFiona?,1.“Kangaroomeatisdelicious.”2.“Australiaisamulti-culturalsociety.”3.“MostAustralianslovetobeoutinthesunshine.”4.“MelbourneisthesecondlargestGreekcity.”“TheresafantasticchoiceofthingstodoinSydney.”6.“Australianfusionfoodisexcellent.”7.“Alotoftheroadsareterrible.”8.“AyersRockisafamoussightseeingspotinAustralia.,G,F,F,G,F,G,F,G,Arethesentencesfactsoropinions?,1“Kangaroomeatisdelicious.”2“Australiaisamulti-culturalsociety.”3“MostAustralianslovetobeoutinthesunshine.”4“MelbourneisthesecondlargestGreekcity.”5“TheresafantasticchoiceofthingstodoinSydney.”6“Australianfusionfoodisexcellent.”7“Alotoftheroadsareterrible.”8“AyersRockisafamoussightseeingspotinAustralia.,opinion,fact,fact,fact,opinion,opinion,opinion,fact,6Matchtheexpressionsformthetext(1-7)withthedefinitions(a-g).,1Australiaismybirthplace2inthevastareaofdesert3Australiansarefondofsport4contrarytopopularbelief5youllfindabroadchoice6therestofusarequitewell-off7Ithinkthatsunfair,likeoppositetonotfairhaveagoodstandardoflivingplacewhereIwasbornwidehuge,WhatisAustraliafamousfor?2.WhatkindofcityisMelbourne?3.WhataboutAustralianculture?Andwhatmakesitsomethinglikethat?,Itisfamousfor“thelandofsunshineandsurfing”.,ItisthecitywiththelargestnumberofGreekpeopleoutsideAthens.,Thecultureisamixofdifferentculturesbecauseofthemixofpeople.,Answerthequestions.,4.HowdothesedifferentculturesaffectdifferentaspectsofAustralianculture?5.InAustralia,whatkindofanimalscanyoufind?Andsomethingelse?,Forexample,wecanseealltheseinfluencesinmodernAustraliancooking.,Snakes,spiders,kangaroos,sheep,andmines,diamonds,coal,.,6.WheredomostAustralianslive?AndwhatkindofsportsisverypopularinAustralia?Whataretheresomeothersportsthatpeoplearefondof?,Theyliveonthecoast.,Surfingisapopularsport.,Peoplearealsofondofwalking,fishinghorse-riding,tennis,golfandsailing.,7.WhataboutartandliteratureinAustralia?8.WhataboutthelifeofnativeAustralians?,Mostofthemliveinterribleconditions.,Therearelivelycultureandartscenesthereanditsartandliteratureareadvanced.,全品高考网,WhyAustraliaisamarvelousmixtureofmanydifferentculture?,Abrilliantmixtureof:DeliciousMediterraneanflavors,SoutheastAsianspicesnativeAustralianfood,influenceinmodernAustraliancooking,earlyAngloIrishcosmopolitanimmigrantsfromItaly,Greece,Yugoslavia,Turkey,Vietnam,andCambodia.,全品高考网,Languagepoints,1.Atfirst,wedidntfeelwebelonghere,butnowweareattachedtothelandweliveon.belongvi.属于Thatdictionarybelongstome.Whatpartydoyoubelongto?,全品高考网,attachvi.附上,系上,贴上,使依恋Heattachedalabeltohisbaggage.Thismiddleschoolisattachedtoateacherscollege.Wearemuchattachedtoeachother.,全品高考网,2.HowdothesedifferentculturesaffectdifferentaspectsofAustralianculture?,affectvt.影响,作用,感动Theclimateaffectedhishealth.Theamountofrainaffectsthegrowthofcrops.Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofherfathersdeath.,全品高考网,affect,influence,impress这些动词均含“影响”之意。affect:作主语通常是物而不是人,指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。influence:侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。impress:强调影响既深刻又持久。,全品高考网,contraryadj.相反的Theplayersonthecontrarysidenowtooktheirplaces.Mysisterstasteindressesiscontrarytomyown.Whatyouaredoingnowiscontrarytothedoctorsadvice.,3.Contrarytopopularbelief,全品高考网,opposite和contrary均含“相反的、对立的”之意。opposite:指位置、方向、行动或想法等完全相反。contrary:一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反,隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。,全品高考网,4.AndinSydney,youllfindabroadchoiceofopera,drama,broadadj.宽的,阔的Thisroomisasbroadasitislong.Shehasabroadknowledgeofcomputers.Heisbroad-minded.,全品高考网,broad,wide这两个形容词均含“宽阔的”之意。broad:普通用词,指向两边延伸的宽度,强调两边之间面积的广阔,也可指向四方伸展开去。wide:常用词,侧重指两边或两点之间的距离。着重距离的远近。,全品高考网,5.IcantbearthewaythenativeAustralianshavebeentreated.,bear忍受;携带Icantbearhavingacati

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