高中英语试卷讲评课ppt课件

英语试卷分析,welcometomyclass,1,教学目标,1）掌握完形填空答题思路及答题技巧，并学以致用2）重点提高书面表达能力,2,完形填空,高考考点：考查特定语篇语境下的词汇运用，尤其是综合能力分析及逻辑归纳能力。,3,Howtodoclozetests?,Discussion,4,Step1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句）,Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）,Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.（复读检查）,Threesteps,5,1、context上下文语境2、worddistinctionsorcollocations词语辨析和固定搭配3、informationgiveninthepassage利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等）4、culturalbackgroundandcommonsense文化背景和常识,Fourmethods,6,Mrs.Blackwouldaskmeformy_.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould_things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknow_aboutstagedesign!2.A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything,2,handle,4,Skill1:Choosingbycontext(上下文、语境),2）Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery,very_.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous,7,eg1.Whenwetalked,Idiscovered（发现）somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle_thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.,A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later,Skill2：logic（逻辑推理）,eg2.Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid.“My_，Mommy”Shesaid,“NoManypeoplearedeaf（聋的）,A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head,8,eg1.Atthismoment,theairhostess_.Shelookedpale,butwasquitecalm.A.showedB.presentedC.exposedD.appeared,Vt.,Vt.,Vt.,Vi,Skill3:Choosingbymeaningsofwordsandexpressions(词汇和短语用法),eg2.Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea_thatman.,A.withB.toC.asD.of,thesame,9,ShewasFrench-perhapsfromthatplace_heusuallyspenthisholidays.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.how,Skill4:Choosingbygrammar(语法分析),2).andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange_quitepleasanttaste.A.besideB.butC.andD.or,10,2)(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe_hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest,在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。,3）Therailwillexpand（膨胀）whenitgets_.A.wetB.coldC.hotD.dry,运用“热胀冷缩”原理，应选C。,Immediately,jumped,rushed,Skill5:Choosingbycommonsense(常识),11,一显身手,12,BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese36atmyface,butIpushedthem37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn38Iwasready.Butthe39nevercame.,36.A.customB.gamesC.charactersD.language37.A.aheadB.aroundC.alongD.aside38.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until39.A.successB.studyC.timeD.attempt,13,OnaChineseNewYearsEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas40athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“StillcantspeakChinese?”He41me,“YoucantevenbuyafishinChinatown.”,40.A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare41.A.caredaboutB.laughedatC.arguedwithD.askedafter,14,“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.Illgetsome42withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor43.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I44thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.,42.A.rightnowB.fromnowC.attimesD.intime43.A.decisionB.permissionC.informationD.preparation44.A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept,15,Ifoundthefish45surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“Idliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe46myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased47theirimpatience.,45.A.farmB.standC.pondD.market46.A.guessedB.forgetC.doubtedD.ignored47.A.byB.asC.withD.from,as+句子；with+短语,16,Withevery48,thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstrongermybloodboiling49metocryout.“XianShengYu,please.”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowdburstintolaughter.,48.A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement49.A.forcingB.allowingC.persuadingD.leading,秒努力欲望动作,随着每一,迫使允许说服引导,17,Myfaceturned50andIranbackhome51,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?TheyreChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat52.Instead,Iwasthejoke.,50.A.brightB.blankC.paleD.red51.A.open-mouthedB.tongue-tiedC.empty-handedD.broken-hearted52.A.serviceB.homeC.riskD.root,Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.,张着嘴结巴的空手的心碎的,feelathome感到自在,18,Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish53,but,intheend,thejokeison54.Everylaughisaculture55;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.,53.A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident54.A.itB.usC.meD.them55.A.thrownB.lostC.dividedD.reflected,贸易功绩挑战事件,全文讲述发生在我身上的事,褪去,19,完形填空三忌：,忌不看首句，直奔空格处作答。忌当做语法填空来做。完形填空很多选项必须根据上下文才能选出，不是孤立的看本句话。忌先入为主，一气呵成。做题时先填把握的空格，对不是很有把握的先放一放，在后文的到答案或在做完全文后回头看才会获得答案。,20,Themorewepractice,theeasieritwillbe!,Clozeisinteresting,thoughdifficult.,21,洋快餐在中国深受欢迎,尤其是青少年及儿童的喜欢,但洋快餐是不是真的有益呢?下面是有关洋快餐利弊的图表.,参考词汇：保证guarantee洋快餐在中国十分流行洋快餐的利弊谈谈你的建议,Writingtask,22,审题,利弊型（议论文）,第三人称,一般现在时,1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎,2首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适,3另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证,4然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意,5我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食，,23,一、时态误用,出现时态错误的主要原因是：（1）对各种时态的基本概念不清楚（2）时间立足点把握不准（3）母语干扰由于汉语动词没有时态变化，许多同学缺乏时态概念（4）考场时间不够,Intermsofnutrition,itofferedlittlenutrition,offers,Somemistakesinyourwritings,24,1Thequalityoffoodhasguarantee,二、语态错误,isguaranteed(被保证),2Fastfoodlovedbymanychildrenandteenagers,isloved(被孩子喜欢),3.Thefastfoodstoreiscleaned,误用被动语态clean用形容词,25,三、词形错误（单词拼错，动词形式错误，介词用错）,1Thefastfoodisverypurplar2Becauseeatfastfoodtosavetime3Theycangetthebenefitsbyit,popular,eating,saves,from,26,四、句式错误,1Inmyopinion,fastfooddonteatmore2Notonlysavetime,butalsohavebeenguaranteed3Itisnotonlywastetime,中国式英语，应该是人做主语Peopleshouldnteatmuchmorefastfood,Itnotonlysavestime,butalsothefoodisguaranteed.,Itnotnolywastestime,句子没有主语，大忌,双谓语，大忌,27,Somegoodwritings,28,29,30,31,分析利弊型议论文的写作模板写作指导：写作时可分三步走：引出问题、分析利弊、提出自己的观点。1.引出主题（存在的现象）：Inrecentyears,hasbeenpopular.2.论述利的方面：Therearemanyadvantagesin_(现象).First,_.Second,_.Third,_.论述弊的方面：However,thereresomedisadvantages._(弊端一).Besides,_(弊端二).Also,_3.发表自己的意见asfarasIamconcerned.,32,1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎,2.首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适Firstly,itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftimeandtheenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantisbothcleanandcomfortable,3.另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证Inaddition,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityofthefoodisguaranteed,FastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers,33,5.我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithinkitisveryharmfultoourhealthbecauseitdoesntofferbalanceddiet.,4.然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意,However,thenutritionisfarfromsatisfactory,becauseitdoesntofferthebalanceddiet,34,FastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Becauseitisveryconvenientandsaveslotsoftimeandtheenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantisbothcleanandcomfortable.Inaddition,ithasexcellentserviceandthequalityoffoodisguaranteed.However,intermsofnutrition,fastfoodisfarfromsatisfactory,foritisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionvalue.Soinmyopinion,fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareinahurryandturntoitonceinawhile.(各抒己见）,35,Exchangeanddiscussyourpartnerscomposition,thengiveeachotherascoreaccordingtothefollowingcriteria.,Pairwor