2020高中英语 短语知识点 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”学案 新人教版必修3

模块3 Unit 5 Canada“The True North”1.surround vt. & vi.围绕，包围surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境 be surrounded by/with.被包围区分surroundings，conditions ,environment，circumstances(1) surroundings，常用复数,指周围的环境。(2) environment ，范围比surroundings大，指大的自然环境，也指社会环境。(3) circumstances 形势、情况 ，还可以指“境地，境遇”，尤指经济状况。（4）conditions 虽有“环境”含义，却更接近汉语的“条件working/living/housing conditions2. impress;1）impress sb. with sth.给以深刻印象 The girl impressed her friend with her confidence.2）be impressed by/with/at对印象深刻3）make a good impression on sb. 4) impressive: 印象深刻的，感人的3. distance 1）in the distance 在远方 2）at a distance of在远的地方3）keep sb. at a distance 对冷淡；与疏远4）distant adj. 遥远的（空间）；久远的（时间），疏远的，冷淡的（态度）区分 remote: 偏远的4. 1）or rather: 更加确切的说 2) rather than 而不是3) other than 除以外（=except/but); 不同与5. As/So far as it goes 就现状/目前来说As far as the eye can see.就视力所能及As far as I know;据我所知 by far大大地；得多(修饰比较，最高级）so far 迄今为止；到目前为止 far from 远非，一点也不6. measure: 测量；衡量；判定；计量单位，措施The room measures 10 meters across .(量起来：注意主动语态）The tailor measured me for a suit. take effective measures: 采取有效措施7. 1）aboard: 介词/副词：在船，飞机，火车，汽车上2）abroad:副词，在国外 study abroad: 在国外学习3) broad: 宽的4）board: n.板, 木板 ;委员会, 董事会 on board=aboardv. a)上(船、车或飞机) board a plane 登机b)）搭伙，寄宿 Several college students boarded with the retired couple。8. broad 与widebroad； 幅面的宽广，还修饰“背，肩，胸”的宽广如：broad shoulder/chest/backwide: 着重一边到另一边距离,但可修饰“耳，眼with ones eyes wide open9. downtown 市区的，在市区，往市区1)adj.如：downtown areas 市区，商业中心 2)adv.如: go downtown去市区10. mixwith 把与混合11. not the slightest； 一点也不be slightly wounded: 轻微受伤12. be located in:.坐落于., 位于. =be situated in=lie in13. border n. 边界，国界border（on） sth. vt / vi 与接壤;接近bordering: 周边的 = neighb