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Module 1 单元练习. 单项选择。(每小题分,共15分)1. After the spring rain, the flowers and grass in the school yard that withered (枯萎) in the winter _.A. came to light B. came to lifeC. came to pass D. came to attention2. The headmaster said, “Given three more years, we will be able to make more ladies and gentlemen _ the naughty boys and girls.”A. from B. of C. out of D. into3. The reason _ Zhang Lin decided to go abroad after he graduated from university was that he _ with Mary, an English girl, for 4 years.A. why; had been in love B. that; was in loveC. why; had fallen in love D. that; had fallen in love4. It is clear that model training is not only _ how he or she plays but also how he or she behaves.A. connected to B. connected withC. connected up D. connected5. _ that he would not be able to reach the top of the Mount Everest, Tom requested his company not to help him any longer.A. Recognizing B. Recognized C. Realized D.Realizing6._ he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A. Coin-collector as B. As a coin-collectorC. A coin-collector as D. Coin-collector that7. Six people have_ that they will be attending while ten havent replied yet.A. expected B. suggestedC. concluded D. confirmed8. You dont seem very _ about the party-dont you want m go tonight?A. outgoing B. cautiousC, enthusiastic D. responsible9. In 1492. Columbus and his crew arrived _ was so-called the New World by the westerners.A. in what B. in which C. what D. where10.Were all the people in the bus injured in the accident?No, _ only three passengers who got hurt.A. it were B. there wasC. it was D. there is11. Your birth _ says wheq and where you were born.A. information B. accountC. certificate D. administration12. I dont want to go yet- _ Im not ready, and its raining as well.A. for another thing B. the other way roundC. on the other hand D. in the first place13. She had prepared carefully for her CET-4 examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her firstA. purpose B. attention C. desire D. attempt14. Setting fires to the public buildings _ highly dangerous.A. are B. is C. have D. were15. The judge_ from the evidence that the accused (被告) was guilty.A. concluded B. settledC. said D. diagnosed. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共20分)The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the 1-595 freeway, picking up garbage and pieces of rubber from blown tires. It was up to Dad and me to keep the roads 16 .I climbed back onto the truck, and we headed toward the overpass bridge. When I scanned the roadside, I noticed an area where some trees were broken. I asked Dad to 17 . I jumped off and headed toward the trees. I didnt know 18 . Something was telling me to hurry. 19 , I saw a destroyed Toyata that hung upside down in the trees. The car looked like a _20 that someone had stepped on. I thought maybe it was a stolen car that somebody had 21 here.I was just about to call to Dad to come and Check it out 22 I noticed a bloody leg poking(伸) out the driver s side window!Heeeelp! a lady moaned (呻吟)Dad! my voice filled with 23 as Dad tan over. Theres a ear down there, and someones 24 !Get the cell phone and call 911!” He ran back toward the truck as I, Stayed, keeping talking to her and encouraging her to _25 .After a few minutes, the rescue team arrived. 26 put on ropes, hung down from the overpass, cut the woman out of the wreck and put her on a 27 ambulance. The police showed up, too, and took my 28_ about finding the accident 29 . After all was over, I got back in the truck with Dad and we got back to work.A while later, we took a break. I called Mom on the cell phone. Mom told me the accident was all over the 30 TV news. That lady was an 83-year-old grandma named Tillie Tooter. She d been slammed from behind by another car and plunged over the overpass bridge almost 3 days 31 I found her. Somehow, Tillie survived in the accident. All shed had to eat were some mints(薄荷糖) and chewing gum, and she drank rainwater shed 32 in her wheel cover. And I became known as the 33 who rescued her.I guess you 34 know when youll get the chance to help _55 a miracle. All you have to do is pay attention.16. A. open B. clear C. closed D. tidy17. A. pull over B. check outC. think over D. slow down18. A. where B. who C. how D. why19. A. However B. ThereforeC. Below D. Meanwhile20. A. tree B. truck C. tin D tire21. A. deserted B. kept C. put D. hid22. A. until B. when C. since D. before23. A. expectation B. anger C. delight D. fear24. A. needed B. inside C. dead D. outside25. A. hang on B. hurry upC. come up D. move on26. A.I B. We C. They D. She27. A. rushing B. starting C. speeding D. waiting28. A. picture B. placeC. statement D. situation29. A. maker B. causeC. breaker D. scene30. A. newest B. localC. fastest D. international31. A. before B. after C. while D. since :32. A. kept B. saved C. collected D. brought33. A. person B. hero C. boy D. helper34. A. almost B. sometimesC. probably D. never35. A. discover B. uncoverC. experience D. make. 阅读理解。(每小题1分,共40分)ABy CLAIRE FOLKARD (Editor)List Price: $7.50Price: $7.50 & Eligible (适合被选的)for FREE shipping on orders over .$25. See detailsAvailability: This title will be sold publicly on April 26, 2020. You may order it now here and we will ship it to you when it arrives from A.Editorial ReviewsSince 1955 Guinness World Records has been documenting the fastest and slowest, biggest and smallest, heaviest and lightest-and most amazing-of everything! And this special 2020 edition features more astonishing, inspiring, and unusual achievements than ever-covering the wonders of the natural, material and modern worlds, from amazing journeys to entertainment, the Internet, and beyond.Did you knowA Canadian man ho1ds the Guinness World Record for the highest speed reached on a human-powered vehicle: 81 mph on his bike.The most expensive burger can be ordered in New York City for a Cuinness World Record price of $59.00!Tile record for the tallest man ever remains held by Robert Pershing Wadlow of the United States, who stood 8 ft. 11.1 in.and theres so much more, including Guinness World Records awesome (令人敬畏的)trademark photos! This special edition also offers the fascinating stories behind some of the most famous records, plus exclusive (独家的) interviews with some of record breakers themselves-to make Guinness World Records 2020 the most memorable edition yet!Product DetailsPaperback: 608 pagesISBN: 055358810936. From the passage we know all of the following about Guinness World Records 2020 exceptA. the price of the bookB. the date on which it will go on saleC. the publishing number of the bookD. the name of the publisher37. Whats the .advantage of Guinness World Records 2020, compared to its other editions?A. Its more available.B. It astonishes and inspires readers more.C. Its better printed and much cheaper.D. Its events are much easier to remember.38. Where can you find this passage?A. In a bookstore list. B. In a newspaper.C. On a website. D. In a book review.BSYDNEY 2020-01-01: Mother of two, Jillian Searle, had to choose between her children when she made a life-or-death decision.Swept up by mountainous tsunami (海啸) waves at a Thai resort(旅游胜地), she could not hold on to both her young sons and survive. Fighting to stay above the waters, she had to choose which one wouldhave to take chances in the torrent ( 急流).I knew I had to let go of one of them and I just thought Id better let go of the one who is the older, she told Sky News television in a report broadcast on Thursday. She said she .was accompanied by the two boys, Lachie, 5, and two-year-old Blake, and their father, Brad, who had watched the drama helplessly from their first-floor hotel room, when the waves struck And I was screaming, trying to find him, and we thought he was dead, she told reporters on her arrival back in Australia.Lachie was found alive about 2 hours later clinging to (依附) a door and, looked uninjured as his mother spoke to reporters.British surfer Martin Markwell is also a lucky man. He had always dreamed of catching that perfect wave-but when it finally came along, it was a nightmare. He was on his surfboard when he was swept up by a tsunami wave.It was really terrible because I was surfing, I was really surfing on a wave I wasnt supposed to be on, he said. As an experienced surfer, when I saw the wave It was really terrible because I was surfing, I was really surfing on a wave I wasnt supposed to be on, he said.”As an experienced suffer, when I saw the wave come I realized something was wrong, but I couldnt escape because my surfboard was tied to my ankle.”His wife Vicki and son Jake looked in horror from a hotel balcony (阳台) as he crashed towards the shore. Luckily, he stayed atop his board until he reached the hotel, jumped off and got to safety as the ocean rolled back to feed a much larger tsunami wave on its way.39. After the waves truck, the father Brad_.A. reported the disaster to Sky News televisionB. watched a drama on TV in the hotelC. tried to find his son lost in the watersD. watched, things going on, unable to help40. The underlined part the older refers to_.A. Vicki B. Lachie C. Jake D. Blake4l. It s NOT true that Lachie and Martin _.A. were both accompanied by their family when the story happenedB. both survived the high waves when tsunami struckC. were both thought dead by their family before their reunionD. were both alive owing to their proper judgment and determination42. The best title for this story would be_.A. Narrow EscapeB. How to Escape a TsunamiC. An Exciting Surfing ExperienceD. Tsunami, a Terrible Natural DisasterCWhite smoke poured from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel on Monday, and great bells rang. It meant that the Roman Catholic Church had chosen a new leader for its 1 billion followers. Cardinal (红衣主教) Joseph Ratzinger of Germany has become the new Pope (教皇).Ratzinger will now be known as Pope Benedict XVI. The crowd of thousands gathered in St. Peters Square broke into cheers at the announcement. Soon after, Ratzinger made his first appearance as the Pope, waving and addressing his followers.Ratzinger, who turned 78 on Saturday, was born in the German province of Bavaria. It has been more than 1,000 years since the Roman Catholic Church had a German pope.Ratzinger is known as intellectual and firm. For the past 24 years, he has led the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, the oldest of the nine congregations that form the government of the Roman Catholic Church. He also has been a professor of religion, speaks 10 languages, and founded Communio, a very important journal for Catholic thinkers.When a pope dies, all the Cardinals gather to choose a new one. But how they actually make their decision is a very mysterious process. The public knows only when a vote has been taken. If the vote does not result in a decision, the ballots (选票) are mixed with a chemical and burned, sending black smoke out of the Sistine Chapel chimney. If the vote results in a new pope, the chimney blows out White smoke. Pope John Paul ordered that bells should ring, too, in case of confusion about the smoke.43. When you saw black smoke out of the chimney of the Sistine Chapel, you might know that_.A. a new pope of the Roman Catholic Church is announcedB. the decision of the new Pope hasnt been decidedC. the old pope passed awayD. the new pope is going to address his followers44. Which of the following is NOT true about Joseph Ratzinger?A. He was the leader of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.B. He was a founder of an important religious magazine.C. He was a professor of religion.D. He is the only pope who is a German.45. The new pope is decided by_.A. all the Cardinals in secretB. all Roman citizensC. all the followers by votesD. the former Pope before his death46. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The Transition of Power.B. The New Pope Is Announced.C. Picking a Pope.D. The Death of the Old Pope.DBurning the midnight oil before an exam or interview has an opposite effect according to a research which found that sleep is necessary for memories to be downloaded into the brain,A good nights sleep within 30 hours of trying to remember a new task is a necessary condition of having good recall (回忆) in the weeks ahead scientists have found.We think that getting that first nights sleep starts the process of memory consolidation(加强), said Robert Stickgold, a sleep researcher at Harvard Medical School who conducted the latest study.It seems that memories normally wash out of the brain unless some process nails them down. I feel uncertain that sleep is one of those things that do the nailing down, Professor Stickgold said.Professor Stickgolds team trained 24 people to tell the direction of three diagonals (斜线) shown for a sixtieth of a second on a computer screen full of horizontal stripes (水平线条).Half the subjects were kept awake that night, while the others slept. Both groups were allowed to sleep for the second and third nights to make up for any differences in tiredness between the volunteers (志愿者).Those who slept the first night were much better at remembering the task while the second group showed no improvement in spite of enjoying two nights of catch-up sleep.A further study by scientists at the Medical University at Lubeck in Germany showed that memories are laid down in two stages during the night. The first is during the deep, so-called slow wave sleep, which usually takes place in the first half of the night. The second, and the less important stage happens during periods of dreaming, or rapid eye movement (REM). When people dont sleep well in the first half of night, their memory consolidation is almost the same as having no sleep at all.47. Which of the following statements is correct according to Paragraph 1?A. It is unnecessary to bum the midnight oil before an exam or interview.B. Sleep speeds up the loss of memory.C. People should have a good sleep if he will have an exam or interview.D. Staying up late will make you better prepared for an exam or an interview.48. What is the purpose of Professor Stickgolds research?A. To find if sleep can help remember tasks quickly.B. To see if sleep helps to consolidate the memory of tasks.C. To find the importance of sleep.D. To find if those who sleep more have a better memory.49. What is the study result of the scientists at Medical University at Lubeck?A. REM sleep is not important at all for people.B. Intellectual performance mainly depends on the slow wave sleep period.C. When people sleep poorly in the first half of the night, it is almost the same as having no sleep at all.D. The REM sleep is as important as slow wave sleep on memory recall.50. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Sleep is necessary for memories.B. The first stage sleep is very important.C. Studies made by scientists about sleep are successful.D. The scientists get great achievements in sleep research.EAt some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you wont act on your impulse (冲动), but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, and how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time. Topics such as death, for example, were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it was a taboo to even talk about them. Now with the publication of important books such as On Death and Dying and Learning to Say Good-bye, people have become more aware of the importance of expressing feelings of death and, as a result, are more willing to talk about this subject.One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It is not taboo to talk about fat; its taboo to be fat. The in looks thin not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking. Trim (整洁的) executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor, and success. The fat person, on
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