2016-2017年上城区七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

杭州市上城区2016-2017学年第二学期期末教学质量监测七年级 英语试卷第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ATHESCHOOLENGLISHNEWSPAPERCOMPETITIONHaveyoueverthoughtofpublishingyourown Englishnewspaper?Nowyouvegotthe chance!OurschoolisgoingtoholdacompetitionforEnglishnewspapers.Youcanmakeyourownnewspaper!Remember:l youmustsetupyourowneditorialteamwhichhasonechiefeditor(编辑)andfour editors;youshouldalsoworkasreportersandcameramen;l theEnglishnewspapermusthaveanameandmorethanfourdifferentcolumns;l youmustprintorwritethenewspaperononeA3pageonly;l youmustfinishyournewspaperbytheendofAugust.l application(申请)formscanbefoundatthedininghall,libraryandteachersoffice.Comeandjointhecompetition! ThebestEnglishnewspaperwillbepublished, put up in thehallwaysandreadbyeverystudentinourschool!21. Theeditorialteamneedsdifferentkindsofpeople EXCEPT(除了)_.A.editors B.cameramen C.reporters D.guides22.Accordingtothewriting. _isthelastdaytofinishthenewspaper.A.Augustlst B.August 15th C.August30th D.August 31st23.Youmaygettheapplicationforms in_.A.thelibrary B.classrooms C.thehallways D.thebookstore24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_.A.thelanguage ofthenewspaper isEnglishB.studentsatschoolwillreadalltheEnglishnewspapersC.studentsmustwritedowntheirnamesinthenewspaperD.theremustbefourpartsabouttheschoollifeinthenewspaper25.Thepassagemaycomefrom_.A. astorybook B. a news report C.aschoolnotice D.alifemagazineBPaulawanted towriteanarticleaboutthefunnyaspectofpoliceworkforherschoolnews-paper. SheinterviewedDetectiveSmithandbetoldherthesestories.Story A Irememberarresting athiefinaclothesshoponce. Itwasastrangecase.Themanwashiding a yellowsweaterinsidehiscoat. Ithoughtbehadstolenit,sol arrestedhim.Wefoundoutlaterthat his wifegavehimthesweaterfor hisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshop,but he didntwanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.StoryB Oneday,when IwasworkinginCandyTown,amanrobbed abankonSixthStreet. Hewrote on the backofanenvelope(信封).Thisisarobbery. Givememoney!andgaveittotheteller (出纳). Shegave him$100,000,andthemanranway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromtheteller.Shetold us to go to themansflatinCandyTownandgethim.Wearrestedhimassoonashegotoutofthelift.Headmitted thathehadrobbedthebank,buthecouldntbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthat the frontoftheenvelopebeusedintherobbery hadhisnameandaddress on itStory C IoncereadafunnystoryaboutamanfromAustralia. Hewastryingtosellsomespecialbirdsfrom ThailandtoAustralia.Hehidthebirdsinside aspecialpocketinhistrousers.Butashewasgoing throughcustoms,thebirdsstartedtosing!26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordarrestedinStoryAprobablymean?A.CaughtB.Shouted atC.Foughtwith.D.Stopped27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthecriminalinStoryB?A.Scary.B.Silly.C.Rich.D.Funny.28.HowdidthepolicefindtherobbersoquicklyinStory B?A.ByGPSinthemoney.B.Bytheenvelopewiththenameandaddress.C. Bythecamerainthebank.D.Bythetellerwhofollowedtherobberhome.29.WhosavedthebirdsinStory C?A.DetectiveSmith.B.AmanfromAustralia. C.Thebirdsthemselves.D.ThepoliceinThailand30. Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.waysthievesstolethings B.the work of DetectiveSmithC.differentthingsthatPaulamet D.theinterestingsideofpoliceworkCHowmanylanguagesdoyouknow?Everyoneknowsatleasttwohisorherownlanguageand theinternationallanguageofnumbers.Ancientnumbers inancienttimes,peoplewrotenumbersinmanydifferentways,asthesepicturesofthenumber 6show.However,theynearlyallcountedinthesameway- in tens.Zero Mostofususethesystemofnumberswithnumbersfrom I to 9and 0(zero).Withtheseten numbers,wecanwriteanynumberfromthebiggesttothesmallest.TheIndiansfirstinvented(发明)anddeveloped the Ito 9systemofnumbers.Theytheninventedthezero.Thiswas a veryimportant inventionbecauseitmadeiteasiertowritebignumbersandtocalculate(计算)Calculatingmachines Oneofthefirstcalculatingmachines was anabacus(算盘) Abacuses are sofastandaccuratethat peoplestillusethemtoday. Amodernelectroniccalculatorcanadd(+),subtract(-),multiply(x)anddivide(/). Itcanalso calculatepercentages()andsquareroots . Computersareverypowerfulcalculatingmachines.In a flash, acomputer can do a calculation that youcouldnotdoinyourwholelifetime. l BrainagainstcomputerSomepeoplecallthebrainalivingcomputer.Isahumanbrain amorepowerful(强大的) calculatorthanacomputer?Thefollowingstorymaygiveananswer. ShakuntalaDevi is aladyfromIndiawithanamazingbrainShakuntalaand averypowerful computerweregiventhisproblemtosolve.l Find the number that,when it is multiplied 23times byitself l gives this answerl 014l 674l 903l 680l 71 Shakuntalasbraintookfiftysecondstofindtheanswer,likelightningThecomputer took a minute.However,someonehadtofirstprogramthecomputerwithinstructions,andthattookmany hours.NoonehadtoprogramShakuntala! Useyourownlivingcomputertosolvetheproblemabove. If it isnotpowerfulenough,youwill findtheansweronpage 67.31.Whatnumberdoesthesign meaninGreek?A. 2 B. 3 C. 6. D. 10.32.Theunderlined part “it”in Paragraph 3 refers to_?Atheinventionofnumbers B.theinvention of thezeroC.theuseofbignumbers D.the use of 1 to 9system33.Howmanycalculatingmachinesarementionedinthepassage?A. Two.B.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.34.WhatcanbelearnedfromthematchbetweenShakuntalaDeviandthecomputer?A.Ourlivingcomputers canworkoutallproblemsB.Shakuntala Devi Isthesmartest one in theworld.C.Ahumanbrainismorepowerfulthanacomputer.D.Peoplecanworkoutamathprobleminmanyways.35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatmay be on page 67?A.Storiesaboutthesmartpeopleintheworld.B.Introductionsabouthelanguageofnumbers.C.Informationaboutdifferentcomputerprograms.D. Ways to work out thementioned mathproblem.第2节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第36-40小题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各个阶段的小标题。选项中有一项多余选项。A. Acting B. Deciding C. Thinking D. Describing old habitsE. Making new habits F. Going back to old habitsWhenDoes a ChangeBecome aHabit? Tochangeahabit,youhavetochangeyourbehavior.Itisalwaysdifficultatthebeginning.But aftersometime,yournewbehaviorbecomesanewhabit.Expertssaythatpeopleneed20to70days to changeahabit.Somehabitscantakeayeartochange. Accordingtoexperts,therearesixstagesof change. TheSixStagesof Change Ignoring.Youignoretheproblemordontpayattentiontoit.Youdontwanttobelievethatitsan unhealthyhabit. 36._. Youknowyourhabitisunhealthy,butyoudonthaveaplantochange it. 37._. YoudecidetochangeyourbadhabitYoumakeaplantochange. 38._. Youstarttochangeyourunhealthyhabit. 39._.Aftermanyweeks,yournewbehaviorbecomesanewhabit. 40._. Youreturn toyouroldhabitforaday, oraweek,oramonth.Dontbediscouraged. Thishappenstoeveryone. Peopleusuallywanttochangetheirbadhabitsquicklyandeasily.Remember,habitstakealong timetomake,sotheytakealongtimetochange.Youhavetobepatient.Buttheresult isahealthier life styleandahappieryou.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Jacksatwithhismother in the car. “I know_41_wanttobuyAmy,hesaid.HehadbeenlookingforwardtoshoppingforAmys_42_allyear.AmyandJackhadbeenbestfriendssince preschool.Theyalwayslikedthe_43_things.Jacksfavoritethingstoplaywithwerecars,so he knewthatswhatbewantedtobuyAmyforherbirthday. Jack.saidhismom.Youreallyshould_44_Amywhenyoushop,notyourself.ButAmy loves_45_ I do,saidJack.“WhateverI pickformyself istheperfectgiftforAmy. “Whenyoupicktheperfectgiftforsomeone,you_46_thinkofyourself.Youhavetothink aboutthepersonyourebuyingthegiftfor,saidhismom. MaybeMomwasright. _47_Jack.LatelyAmyhaswantedJack to_48_pictureswithher. Hewould tryto gethertokeepplayingwithcars,butshewasjustdoingittomakehimhappy._49_hejustthinkingabouthimself?Hedidntmeanto.Hethoughtagainabouthisfriend.Maybesheshould getsomethingthatwouldbespecialtoher. OK,said Jack_50_hismom.Letsgotothatartsupplystoreoverhereinsteadofthetoy store.Ithinkpaintbrushesmightbetheperfectgiftforher.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea,saidJacksmom41.A.whatBhowC.whyD.where42.A.toyB.giftC.dreamD.pictures43.AsmallB.largeC.sameD.difficult44.A.talkaboutB.readaboutC.worryaboutD.thinkabout45.A.everythingB.nothingC.manyD.little46.A.mustB.needntC. cantD.have to47.A.saidB.heardC.knewD.thought48.A. useB.takeC.showD.paint49.A. IsB.WasC.DoesD.Did50.A.toB. ofC. forD.with第3节 口语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请从B栏中选出适合A栏的等语。 (A) (B) 51.CanyouandTomplaychess?A.Yes,please. 52.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?B.Yes,we can.53.Whatdoyouhavetodo?CWehaveto bequietinthelibrary.54.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?D.Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.55.Wouldyoulikealargebowl ofnoodles E.Yes,theresoneinfrontof thepostoffice.51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、酒顺，其中一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Carol.Howwasyourschooltripyesterday?B: It wasgreat!A. Didyoupickanystrawberries?B. Weretheygood?C. Didyouaskhimanyquestions?D. Whatdidyousee?E. Whatelsedidyoudo? F. Wasthefarmernice?A:Didyougo tothe zoo?B: No,I didntIwenttoafarm.Look,herearemyphotos.A: So,Carol. _56_B:Ye,hewasveryfriendly,andheshowedusaroundthefarm.A: Rally?_57_B:Wesawalotofinterestingthingsandwelearned a lot fromhimaboutfarmingA: Thatsgreat! _58_B:Yes.I askedhimifthefarmersgrewstrawberries.A:Dothey?B:Yes,theydo.TheygrowthemfromDecembertoJune.A: _59_B:Yes,wedid.Andwetooksomehome,too!A:Oh,wow l _60_B:Yeah.Theyweredelicious!第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分30分)第三节 (共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)liveinCentralAfrica.Itisveryhotin CentralAfricaandthere _61_(be) many,manytrees. Thechimpanzee is_62_kindofmammal(哺乳动物).Chimpanzeestravelingroups_63_lions. _64_dochimpanzeeslive?Theyusuallywalkonallfourlegs.Theyclimbtreesanduse._65_(they)armstomovefromonebranchtoanotherChimpanzeesliketoeatfruit,plants,and _66_(birds)eggs. Pygmychimpanzeesareverysmall.Theyarehalfthesizeoflargerchimpanzees.Theyhave _67_(small)earsandahigherforehead.Theywalkontwofeetandhave_68_(tooth)likepeople.Theyareverycleveranimals.Theycanevenlaugh. Pygmychimpanzeesarenotafraidofpeople.It isveryeasy_69_(catch)them. _70_the government saywecant killthem.Therearenotmanychimpanzeesnow,andwewantthemtolive.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字