高中英语 Unit 2 Poem单元测试卷解析版 新人教版选修6

新人教版选修六单元测试卷解析版 Unit 2 Poem单元测试(二)第一卷(两部分，共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1We dont know what ideas the director, Zhang Yimou, wants to_to the audience of the world through the ceremony of the 2020 Beijing Olympic Games.Adeliver Bcarry Cconvey Dtransport答案C解析此题是对动词的考查。convey表示“传递，表达”，主要指思想、意思、感情的传递和表达，符合题意。而deliver意为“递送”，主要用于指递送物品、包裹、信件等；carry表示“搬，扛；传送(水电)；传播(疾病)”等；transport表示“(用交通工具)运送，运输”，都不符合语境。故正确答案为C。2I got a chance to work in Carrefour Supermarket during my summer vacation，which has many_Agroups Bbranches Ccompanies Dorganizations答案B解析此题是对名词的考查。branch表示“分支；分部；分店”。题干中是要表示家乐福超市在世界各地有很多分店。而group指“集体；组”；company意为“公司”；organization指“组织；机构；团体”。故正确答案为B。3It is true that the earths resources are_at an alarming rate，so we should make good use of them.Aending up Brunning out ofCusing up Drunning out答案D解析此题是对短语动词的考查。run out意为“用完，耗尽”。句意为：地球上的能源正在以惊人的速度消耗着，所以我们必须要合理地使用它们。而end up意为“结束；最终成为”，没有“用完、用尽”的意思；run out of和use up为及物动词短语，且主语应为表示人的名词或代词。故正确答案为D。4The rescuing team，which was sent to the earthquakestricken area this morning，_five doctors and ten nurses.Ais made up of Bis made up forCmakes up Dmakes up for答案A解析此题是对make所构成短语的考查。be made up of意为“由构成”。句意为：今晨被派往地震地区的救援队由五名医生和十名护士组成。而make up意为“拼装；组成；编造(谎言)”等；make up for意为“弥补”，都不符合题意。故正确答案为A。5Be careful！A truck _ supplies is running downhill.Aare loaded with Bloaded withCloaded up Dare loaded up答案B解析此题是对过去分词短语作定语的考查。句中过去分词短语loaded with用作后置定语，loaded with sth.表示“装载着某物的”；而load up表示“装上，装入”。故正确答案为B。6With these years development，China will be _ into an advanced industrial country.Atranslated BtransplantedCtransported Dtranformed答案D解析此题是对动词的考查。transform意为“使改观；使转变”，句中要表达的是“中国将转变成为一个先进的工业化国家”。而translate表示“翻译”；transplant意为“移植”；transport意为“传送，运输”，均不符合语境。故正确答案为D。7Although _ about fatness，she still has confidence in her performance of daily life.Ateased Bteasing Ctease Dto tease答案A解析此题是对省略句的考查。be teased about sth.表示“被拿某事取笑”，本句可以还原为“Although she is teased about fatness，she still.”，此处由于前后主语一致，所以把前面的she is省略了。故正确答案为A。8 Hello，this is Toms mother.I have no idea why my son is in bad emotion recently.Oh！Sorry to hear that.I will find a (n) _ chance to talk with him.Apermanent BcontroversialCconsequent Dappropriate答案D解析此题是对形容词的考查。permanent意为“永久的，持久的”；controversial意为“争论的，争议的”；consequent表示“随之发生的”；appropriate意为“合适的，恰当的”，题干中是要表达“找一个合适的机会和他谈谈”，故正确答案为D。9I would have come for the lecture given by Professor Lee the day before yesterday，but I _.Aam not invited Bwasnt invitedChavent been invited Dwouldnt be invited答案B解析此题是对时态的考查。but前面的句子是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。but后面所陈述的是过去的情况。故正确答案为B。10Generally speaking，the more you study，the more questions you will think of _.Ato ask BaskingCto be asked Dasked答案A解析此题是对句子结构的考查。第二分句中的“you will think of”为定语从句，修饰限制questions，to ask在此作目的状语。句意为：一般说来，你学的越多，你想起来要问的问题就越多。故正确答案为A。11We love many kinds of music，such as light music and classical music，but we love pop music _.Aapart from Bon the one handCin particular Dother than答案C解析此题是对短语的考查。in particular意为“尤其，特别”。句意为：我们喜欢许多种音乐，如轻音乐和古典乐，但是我们特别喜爱的是流行音乐。而apart from意为“除之外，此外”；on the one hand意为“一方面”；other than意为“除了，不同于”，均不符合语境。故正确答案为C。12_ these spelling mistakes，I would have got a full mark in my English examination.ABecause of BBut forCIn case of DIn spite of答案B解析此处是对短语的考查。由后面的“would have got a full mark”可知，此处是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。because of意为“因为”；in case of意为“假设，万一”；in spite of意为“不管”；but for.意为“要不是”，这四个短语中只有but for可用于表示虚拟语气的情况，故正确答案为B。13 What can I do for you，sir? Id like to _ my RMB for US dollars，please.Aswitch Bexchange Ctransform Dcharge答案B解析此题考查动词的辨析。exchange作动词时意为“交换”；还可以表示“(货币的)兑换”，句中是表示“把人民币兑换成美元”。而switch意为“转换，转变”；transform意为“转化；改造”；charge作动词时，意为“控诉；收费”，都不符合题意。故正确答案为B。14 Mom，I am taking part in the poem reading contest to be held tomorrow.I feel a little nervous. _.AThats all right BTake it easyCHelp yourself DTake your time答案B解析此题是对交际用语的考查。由所给的语境“I feel a little nervous”可知，此处应回答“Take it easy.”，表示“别紧张，放松”。而D项用来表示“慢慢来，时间来得及，不用着急”。15Dont take _for granted that we can learn English well by remembering some words amd phrases.Awhat Bthis Cthat Dit答案D解析take.for granted表示“视某事为理所当然的”，为固定搭配，这里it为形式宾语，后边that引导的从句为真正的宾语。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。There is an old story telling about a woman whose only son died in an accident.In her _16_，she went to the wise man that was always respected for his _17_ in her town and said，“What advice or what _18_ ways do you have to bring my son back to life？I will _19_ you with all I have if you can.”Instead of sending her away or reasoning with her，he said to her，“_20_ me a mustard(芥末) seed from a home that has never _21_ sorrow.We will use it to drive the sorrow out of your life.”The woman went off at once in _22_ of that magical mustard seed.She came first to a splendid apartment，_23_ at the door，and said in a(n)_24_ voice，“I am looking for a home that has never known sorrow.Is this such a(n) _25_ that I want？It is very important to me.”_26_， she didnt get what the wise man wanted，even without a signal word of _27_ .They told her that she had come to the wrong place.And they began to _28_ all the tragic things that recently had happened to them.The woman said to herself，“Who is better able to help these poor and _29_ people than I，though I also have had misfortune of my own？”She stayed to comfort them till they _30_.Then she went on searching for a home that had never known sorrow.But _31_ she turned，in small cottages or in other places，she found one _32_ after another of sadness and misfortune.She became so _33_ in helping other people out of their sorrow that finally she forgot about her _34_ for the special mustard seed，in fact，never _35_ that it had driven the sorrow out of her life.16A.doubt Bdanger Cbelief Dsorrow答案D解析根据前文内容，并结合生活实际可知，妇人失去了惟一的儿子，此处应该指她很“悲伤”。17A.bravery Bwealth Cwisdom Dhonesty答案C解析此处指的是智者因其智慧而受人们的尊敬，和前文的wise相照应。18A.strange Bmagical Cdifferent Dimportant答案B解析根据该处的语境可知，能够救活儿子的方法，只能是富有魔力的，而非奇怪的、不同的或重要的方法能够解决的，同时后文的“.that magical mustard seed.”对此空也有一定的提示性作用。19A.thank Bsupply Cprovide Daward答案A解析如果智者能够让妇人的孩子起死回生，妇人当然是要重重地“感谢”他。所以正确答案选A。20A.Plant BChoose CFetch DCatch答案C解析由后文妇人挨家挨户寻找芥末种子的信息可知，这里指的是智者让妇人到别人家去为他取来种子。21A.suffered BknownCexperienced Dforgotten答案B解析解答此题的关键信息来源于下文的“Then she went on searching for a home that had never known sorrow.”。由此可知正确答案为B。22A.honor Bfavor Cneed Dsearch答案D解析短语in search of表示“寻找”，根据上下文可知这里指的是妇人寻找从不知晓悲伤是什么的人家。23A.knocked Bbroke Cstood Dpointed答案A解析knock at the door指“敲门”，此处指妇人到了一户人家后敲门询问他们是否从来不知道悲伤是什么。24A.excited Bconfident Csad Durgent答案C解析妇人因为失去了自己惟一的儿子，所以一直很悲伤。此处要选sad，表示悲伤的心情。25A.place Banswer Capartment Dperson答案A解析由后文的“.she had come to the wrong place.”可知，此处应该选A。26A.Luckily BImmediatelyCGradually DUnfortunately答案D解析根据下文可知，这户人家并不是妇人要寻找的从来不知道悲伤的人家。所以应用unfortunately来表示“不幸地”。27A.praise Brespect Ccomfort Dregret答案C解析根据前文内容可以想象，妇人的心情是很悲伤的，更糟糕的是，她没有找到自己想要的东西，这时这户人家理应是安慰一下她的，但事实上却没有。所以此处选C项。28A.exchange Bdescribe Cafford Ddecorate答案B解析这里指的是这户人家开始向妇人“描述”他们所遇到的悲惨的事。其他选项不合文意。29A.unfortunate BunfriendlyCunimportant Dunfamiliar答案A解析由前文的“.all the tragic things that recently had happened to them.”可推断，他们也都有自己的“不幸”。30A.put down Bbreak downCcalm down Dget down答案C解析put down放下；break down出故障；垮掉；calm down平静下来，镇定下来；get down下来；弯下腰。本句话指妇人要留下来安慰那些不幸的人们，直至他们平静下来。所以正确答案选C，其他选项都不符合语境意思。31A.wherever BwhateverChowever Dwhenever答案A解析此处应用wherever来和后文的“.in small cottages or in other places.”呼应。32A.excuse Btale Clie Dreason答案B解析妇人从各处得到的应该是一个个不幸或悲伤的“故事”。所以正确答案为B，其他选项不合文意。33A.curious Bpuzzled Cworried Dinvolved答案D解析从前文的内容和故事的发展状况来看，此处指妇人很“投入”地帮助不幸的人们。所以正确答案选D。34A.work Bpain Cquestion Dquest答案D解析此处指妇人忘记了自己对于芥末种子的“寻求”。35A.forgetting BrealizingCremembering Dwondering答案B解析此处指的是妇人过于投入到帮助他人之中而忘记了自己的悲伤，这一点连她自己也没有“意识到”。所以正确答案选B，其他选项不合文意。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AFruit powered digital clockFruits are not only good to eat，but they can also power this Fruit Digital Clock.This clock uses the scientific principles(原理) on which modern electrical storage batteries are based.The clock is priced at US $50(about RMB 350 yuan)Connecting any fresh fruit or vegetable to the clock will make it work.Fruit is a clean source of electrical power.USB mini vacuum(真空吸尘器)Do you know the dirtiest parts of your desk are probably your keyboard and mouse？Get a USB mini vacuum and clear all that gunge.The USmade product is priced at US $30.SIM card readerMaking useful USB 2.0 readers even easier，this card can also read and write data(数据) to phone SIM cards.It comes with SIM editing software.Download your phonebook to your computer.If you lose your cellphone，you can store missing phone numbers in your new one.The USmade IMOMO SIM card Multi Card Reader is priced at US $100.Beer in your earThe beer barrelshaped Naf Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box thats able to play radio，CDs and cassettes.Its got all the standard features of the typical clockradio，but with the relaxing look of a big beer barrel.The Danish product is priced at about US $60.36If you have RMB 300 yuan，you can buy a _.Afruit powered digital clockBUSB vacuumCSIM card readerDNaf Naf Hyp MP3答案B解析由第一段中“The clock is priced at US $50(about RMB 350 yuan)”可知美元和人民币的汇率大约为17。再由第二段“The USmade product is priced at US $30”可知，其价格大约为210元，故答案为B。其他三个产品的价格均超过300元。37Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the passage?AFruit and vegetables can be used as batteries to power a clock.BA USB vacuum can be used to clean a computer keyboard.CA SIM card reader is the most expensive of the four items.DA Naf Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box that can hold beer.答案D解析由最后一段可知，Naf Naf Hyp MP3是一个音乐盒，但它不能用来装啤酒，故答案为D。A、B、C三项在文中均有表述。38The underlined word “gunge” in the second item is closest in meaning to _.Adirt Bearth Csand Dsoil答案A解析结合上句中的“the dirtiest parts”可知，gunge的意思为“脏物；灰尘”。39A SIM card reader has the following functions EXCEPT _.Areading and writing data to phone SIM cardsBhaving SIM editing softwareChelping to find missing cellphonesDdownloading your phonebook to your computer答案C解析C项表述与文中的“If you lose your cell phone，you can store missing phone numbers in your new one”不符，故C项不是SIM card reader的功能。BAnimal ConservationMany animal and plant species have become extinct and many more are in critical danger.Finding ways to protect the earths wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit(居住) is now more important than ever.DodoThe Dodo was a classic example of how human caused damage to the earths biology.The flightless Dodo was native to the Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.It lived off fruit from the islands tress and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505.The easily controlled bird became a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the island by humans such as pigs，monkeys and rats.The population of Dodo rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.RhinosThe Rhino(犀牛) horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicines.This has led to the animal being hunted in its natural habitat.Once widespread in Africa and Eurasia，most rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves(保护区)Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years，and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers(偷猎者)The Giant PandaThe future of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from certain.As few as 1,000 remain in the wild.The Chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison.However，the pandas distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose(造成) one of the most serious threats to the animals continued existence.WhalesThe International Whaling Commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species.Despite the fact that onethird of the worlds oceans have been declared the whale sanctuaries(保护区),7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered.Hunted for their rich supply of oil，their numbers have decreased to just 300.Collisions with ships，poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths.TigersThe last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5,000 and 7,000 and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct.The South China tiger is precariousy close to disappearing，with only 20 to 30 still alive.Like the Rhino horn，tigers bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines.These items are traded illegally along with tiger skins.40It implies that_.Athe Dodo lacked the ability to protect itself from other animalsBSailors to the Island of Mauritius lived mainly on the DodoCthe Dodo used to be a strong animal that liked fightingDthe Dodo，pigs，monkeys and rats were the natives to the Island of Mauritius答案A解析推测题。从文章中的“flightless，lived off fruit fallen from the islands trees，easily controlled”等这些词中可推测出Dodo鸟缺少保护自己的能力。41Which group of the following animals has already ceased to exist according to the text?AThe Dodo，Rhino and Giant Panda.BThe Rhino，Whale and South China TigerCThe Rhino，Panda，Whale and Tiger.DThe Dodo and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers.答案D解析细节归纳题。根据文章第二段的“The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681”一句可判断Dodo是灭绝的动物之一，再根据最后一段中的“The Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct”一句可得出其他几种。42_can serve as a cure for certain diseases.AThe whales rich oilBThe pandas black and white patched coatCThe Rhino horn and tigersbones and organsDThe Dodos delicious meat答案C解析细节理解题。文章的第三段和最后一段提到“犀牛角和虎骨及器官”有很高的药用价值。43Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe number of South China tigers has reached crisis point.BMany animals are threatened with extinction as a result of human activity.CPeople hunt the endangered animals for high profit.DThe whale is the representing mark for the World Wildlife Fund.答案D解析判断题。从第四段中的“The future of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from certain.”一句可得出“世界野生动物基金”的图案标记是“大熊猫”，而不是“鲸”。CAfter the Summer Olympics are over，when all the athletes and viewers have gone home and the television audience has switched off，another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city，and another competition will begin.These are the Paralympics，the games for athletes with a disability.But in Beijing in 2020，for the first time，one of the greatest paralympians will not be taking part.She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni GreyThompson.Born with spina bifida(脊椎裂)which left her paralysed from the waist down，Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7.At first，she was not keen on sport，apart from horse riding，which gave her a sense of freedom.But in her teens，she started taking sports more seriously.She tried swimming，basketball and tennis.Eventually she found athletics, and never looked back.Indeed，Tannis athletic career took off.In 1984，when she was 15，she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100 metres at the Junior National Wheelchair Games.In 1988，Tanni went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul.She won bronze in the 400 metres.Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona Paralympics.Tanni won gold in the 100,200,400 and 800 metres relay，setting two world records in the process.In the same year she achieved the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.Tannis enduring success has been part motivation(动机)，part preparation.“The training I do that enables me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员)，enables me to be good at a marathon too.I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to race.I am still competing at a very high level，but as I get older things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart.”Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2020.Her wish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 2020 Olympic Games.In spite of ups and downs，she never takes her fate lying down.In her splendid life，she has won an amazing eleven gold medals，four silvers and one bronze in a series of Paralympicsa top level athletic career covering two decades.She has won the London Wheelchair Marathon six times，more than any other competitor，and she has set over thirty world records.What advice does she have for young athletes？“Work hard at your studies，and then train，train and train again.”44Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?ABasketball. BSwimming.CTennis. DHorse riding.答案D解析细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知。45When did Tanni win her first Olympic gold medal?AIn 1984. BIn 1988. CIn 1992. DIn 2020.答案C解析细节理解题。由第四段可知，她在1992年获100米、200米、400米和800米接力金牌。46The underlined word “that” in the 5th paragraph refers to_.Afifty weeks trainingBbeing a good sprinterCtraining almost every dayDpart motivation and part preparation答案C解析词义猜测题。由that所在的第五段可知，训练使她成为短跑运动员，使她擅长马拉松，每年训练50周(几乎是 每天训练)使她为各种距离的赛跑做好准备，由此可知，that指“几乎每天都训练”。47Whats the right order of the events related to Tanni?aShe works as a coach.bShe took up athletics.cShe won four gold medals in Barcelona.dShe competed in her first Paralympi