LanguagesAwareness4.ppt

welcome,lead-in,ItsapitythatIdidntwinthescholarship_isapity.,ThatIdidntwinthescholarship,Thesubjectisnotanounbutasentence,SubjectiveClause,learningobjective,afterthisperiod,youwill1.recognizesubjectiveclause2.remebersomecommonstructuresofsubjectiveclause.3.distinguishbetweenconjuctions,suchaswhat、that、whether、特殊疑问词+ever.,ItisapitythatIdidntwinthescholarship.Itisashamethatsomestudentscheatedintheexam.ItisnowonderthatChenwonthescholarship.,Structure1Itisn.that.,_,_,_,translation荣幸的是，莫言先生在我们学校进行了演讲。不足为奇，他很受欢迎。遗憾的是，票很快卖完了。,Itisn.that.,ItisanhonorthatMr.MoYanmadeaspeechinourschool.Itisnowonderthathewasextremelypopular.Itisapitythattheticketsweresoldoutinashorttime.,Structure2itisadj.that,Itsnecessarythatweshouldbecarefulwhilecrossingtheroad.Itsimportantthatgovernmentshouldcarryouttrafficlawsstrictly.,shouldcarry,shouldbe,whentheadjectiveisadvisable（可取的）,desirable（令人满意的）,essential,important,vital,natural,necessary,probable,possible,strangeetc.weuse“should+v.”inthesubjectiveclause.,Attention,不同的人有不同观点，这是很自然的。很奇怪他对此竟然一无所知。,Itisnaturalthatdifferentpeople（should）havedifferentviews.Itisstrangethathe（should）knownothingaboutit.,Structure3it+passivevoice+that,据说学校将再聘请一名外教。据报道他很会打篮球大家认为他会很受欢迎。,Itissaidthatourschoolisgoingtoemployanotherforeignteacher.Itisreportedthatheistalentedinplayingbasketball.Itisbelievedthoughtthathewillbecomepopular.,WhentheVerbsmean_weshoulduse“should+v.”inthesubjectiveclause.,insist、suggest、advise、propose、order、command、demand、request、require,Itisinsistedthattheofficialshouldobeylawsregardlessofhisposition.Itissuggestedadvicedthatourschoolshouldprovidemorescholarshipfordiligentstudents.Itisorderedthatthesoldiersshouldfighttillthelastsecond.Itisrequiredthateverystudentshouldwearuniform,坚持、,命令、,建议、,要求、,Attention,Structure4.what、why、how、whether、where、when等特殊疑问词引导的主语从句,1.Whathesaidsoundsreasonable.2.Whyhecommittedcrimessuprisedallofus.3.HowtheancientEgyptianbuiltthePyramidremainsasecret.4.Whetherwewillwinornotdependsonability.,_,_,_,_,CompareWhathisjobisremainsaquestionWhatishisjob?,summary,主语从句中，若从句是疑问句，应保持_语序,陈述句,Keypoint1,Compare：whatvs.that,_hedidviolatesthelaw._heviolatedthelawmadeusangry.,What,That,1._只引导主语从句，在句中不充当成分2._在既引导从句，又具有名词作用，在从句中充当_、_、_成分,that,what,主语,宾语,表语,Keypoint2,Whoeverviolatesthelawwillbepunished.无论谁违法都会受到法律制裁。Whoviolatesthelawisclearnow.到底谁违法已经非常明了。,compare：whovs.whoever,whatever,whoever等：无疑问意义，泛指一类人或物，译为“无论谁、无论什么”。引导名词性从句时相当于anyonewho、anythingthat.what、who等特殊疑问词:具有疑问意义，特指某人或某事.,Keypoint3,Rules:1.eachgroupmakeyourchoiceandwriteanswersontheblackboardwithingiventime.2.Thosewhocorrectthemistakeswillgetanextra“GREAT”.,Playagame,1,2,3,4,Playagame,THEREISONELUCKYEGG.,4points,1.Itiscertainthatpriceswillgoup.2.Itisamiraclethatheisstillalive.3.Itisimportantthatpeoplegraspwhatisgoingonaroundthem.,5points90secondstranslatethesentences,1.物价要上涨是肯定的2.他还活着真是个奇迹3.人们了解到周围正在发生的事，这是很重要的.,(U14L3)。,4points60secondscorrecttheerrors,1.Thatimpressesusmostwaswhetherthelocalpeoplewasveryfriendly.2.Thereisessentialthattheseapplicationformsshouldbesentbackasearlyaspossible.3.Itwasonceregardedasimpossiblehasnowbecomereality.,what,what,It,_,_,_,_,that,1._thepresidentwillresignornotisunclear.2._wecantgetseemsbetterthan_wehave.3._comeswillbewelcome.(谁来都欢迎）,4points60secondsfillintheblanks,Whether,What,what,Whoever,Summary,.itisn.a