高中英语Unit 22 Communication Workshop构词法北师大版选修8

Unit 22 Communication Workshop构词法:后缀名词:-er 者-ese地方的人-ian精通的人,地方的人-ist专业人员-ment性质,状态-ness性质,状态-or器具,者-tion动作,过程,结果形容词:-al, -an,-ern,-ful,-ble,-ish,-y,-ive,-less具有的性质,与有关动词:-fy使化-ize使成为副词:-ly表示方式,程度-wards(s)表示方向数词:-teen 十-ty整十位数-th序数词Brief explanation of Weekly Written Exercises:(I)1.such an insignificant news item.（一条不重要的新闻）cf. sign signature/significance significant2. was dramatic.(极为引人注目的，惊人的）3. melted.4. been strictly forbidden.（被严格禁止）forbid / forbade / forbidden. eg.Forbidden Cityforbidden fruit禁果 forbidding令人生畏的，难接近的5.accused sb of having done.指责/指控某人.6.It is fashionable among the British.7.I cant beat the loneliness .8.a symbol of purity.纯洁/纯粹的象征cf.sign迹象 mark记号(II)1.existence of ghosts.2.by natural disasters. cf. disastrous3.a biologist.4.have a responsibility.5.annual income.(V)1。1.in earth 在土壤中2.on earth 究竟/到底3.on the earth世界上；在地球上2。1.in the state of 在.状态中2.the form of the verb动词的形式/形态3.a coin of a strange shape形状怪异的硬币4.a big stone figure石雕像 （肖像/人影/体形/图形3。1.after all毕竟 2.总共 3.根本（不）/ （疑问）究竟，到底 4.above all最重要/尤其4。1.advised him to .2.hoped to 3.suggested us spending.4.considered my idea to be. 5.I am considering changing my job.(VI)1.in large quantities 2.leaving lots of work undone 3.has risen by 30 cm(VII)1.every time I added up these figures, I got different answers.2.It never occurred to me that you would object to my suggestion.3.she claimed that the ring was stolen, not lost.4.too much work and too lit