高中英语Units 1 Festivals around the world同步练习2 新课标 人教版 必修3

同步测控优化训练(一)Unit 1 Festivals around the world(自主测控卷)测控导航类别内 容单词补丁starve v.饿死;plenty n.充足;satisfy vt.满足;feast n.节日;gain vt.获得;independence n.独立;gather v.集合;award n.&vt.奖品,授予;admire vt.赞美;clothing n.衣服;daily n.&adj.&adv.日报，每天的(地);permission n.许可，允许;apologize vi.道歉;forgive vt.原谅;couple n.一对(双)重点短语take place发生;do harm to伤害;in memory of纪念;lead .to .导致;dress up打扮;play a trick开玩笑;look forward to期待;day and night日夜;have fun with sb.玩得开心;turn up出现;keep ones word守信用;hold ones breath屏息;set off for动身去某地主要句型1.In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and.2.The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.3.She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.语法情态动词的用法()may/might,can/could,will/would,shall/should,must/can写作Narration：story structure共同基础平台（90分钟，100分）第卷(三部分，共80分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Do the people in China eat dumplings on this day?A.Yes. B.No. C.I dont know.2.Why is the girl looking forward to the Christmas?A.Because she can get lots of presents.B.Because she can get money.C.Because she can eat delicious food.3.What will the man give his teachers?A.Some books. B.Some interesting cards. C.Some flowers.4.Do the Englishmen keep a certain distance away from each other?A.Yes,they do. B.No,they dont. C.I have no idea.5.What do you think the woman wants to do?A.To have a big dinner.B.To stay at home.C.To try a new restaurant.第二节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第67题。6.Where did the woman live all her childhood?A.In Sydney. B.In London. C.In France.7.Where did the woman marry her husband?A.In Britain. B.In her hometown. C.In France.听第7段独白，回答第810题。8.What can express the spirit of the holiday most?A.Nothing. B.Music. C.Art.9.What kind of music is not mentioned in the passage?A.Old folk songs. B.Jazz. C.Pop music.10.Why do concert halls organize large group singing activities?A.The sound can be spread farther.B.They can make some money.C.Large groups can make the songs sound very beautiful.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。11.Isnt that Anns husband over there?No,it be himIm sure he doesnt wear glasses.A.cant B.must notC.wont D.may not12.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I report it to the police?A.should B.mayC.will D.can13.Must I go to work with you?No,you .Linda go with me.A.mustnt;can B.cant;has toC.darent;should D.neednt;may14. I tell Mary the test results?No,you .Shes already got the score.A.Will;wont B.Shall;needntC.May;mustnt D.Can;dont15.Let Harry play with your toys as well,Clareyou must learn to .A.support B.careC.spare D.share16.He got up, and went out in a hurry.A.dressed B.to be dressedC.was dressed D.getting dressed17.This summer well have holiday;Im taking my daughter along.A.two-monthsB.two monthsC.a two-monthD.two months18. the teachers instructions in the lab is important.A.Follow B.FollowingC.Followed by D.To be followed by19.They have a lot in and have become close friends.A.common B.usualC.ordinary D.general20.What do you mean the boss words?A.repeat B.to repeatC.with repeating D.by repeating21.Jack tried to play a trick his sister but she wasnt taken .A.by;on B.in;inC.on;on D.on;in22.How does Alma like her new work?She with the hours.A.cant satisfyB.isnt satisfiedC.doesnt satisfyD.hasnt satisfied23.Our vacation was great.Yes,I have never had .A.a better vacation B.a good vacationC.the better vacationD.the best vacation24.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5：30 p.m., many people have gone home.A.whose time B.thatC.on which D.by which time25.They said that they were only able to us black bread and tea.A.provide B.supplyC.offer D.prepare第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A Fools Day falls on 1st of April.People 26 forget the significance(意义) of the day.In March 1980,I was 27 at Durham University with seven other Chinese students.I had28 to go to another university after graduation and had 29 application(申请) forms to several 30 .Every morning I arrived at the porters office(传达室) and waited my fate.But no31 came.On April 1st,as I was eating my 32 ,Huang came in,with a toothbrush 33 in his hand. 34 fearing that he might forget the important news,he passed me the 35 .”Morning,Wu,”he said,”I saw Mr.G this morning.He told me that a letter had arrived in his office for you from Manchester University,and asked you to go and get it 36 possible.”I jumped with 37 .I even didnt 38 my breakfast and rushed to Mr Gs office but he wasnt 39 .I then went to the secretarys room and 40 everything to her.She opened Mr.Gs room.I looked at everything.There didnt seem to be a letter for me.”If he had asked you to pick it up from here,”said the secretary,”he would have put it in 41 or simply left it to me.”Greatly 42 ,I walked out of the room and 43 the secretary lock it. 44 the secretarys eyes 45 .”Sorry,”she said.”Its April Fools Day!”26.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom27.A.stayingB.workingC.visitingD.studying28.A.continuedB.plannedC.managedD.remembered29.A.returnedB.takenC.handedD.sent30.A.peopleB.collegesC.citiesD.offices31.A.applicationB.reportC.replyD.chance32.A.dinnerB.lunchC.supperD.breakfast33.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.already34.A.Because ofB.As ifC.AfterD.While35.A.messageB.signC.letterD.notice36.A.ifB.as soon asC.whenD.as fast as37.A.the newsB.the letterC.joyD.luck38.A.takeB.finishC.completeD.have39.A.anywhereB.inC.atD.away40.A.askedB.toldC.explainedD.answered41.A.the officeB.his deskC.the roomD.an obvious place42.A.disappointB.disappointedC.disappointingD.disappointment43.A.watchedB.madeC.sawD.let44.A.QuicklyB.StrangelyC.FinallyD.Suddenly45.A.closedB.openedC.brightenedD.darkened第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ASeveral different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentines Day.One legend dates as far back as the days of the Roman Empire.According to the story,Claudius,the Emperor of Rome,wanted to increase the size of his army.He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join.Therefore he made a rule that no young man could marry until he had served a certain number of years in the army.A priest(牧师) named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great many young people.Finally,Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison,where he remained until his death on February 14.After his death,Valentine was made a saint(圣人),and the day of his death was named Saint Valentines Day.It became the custom for lovers to send each other message on this day.Now Saint Valentines Day is a time for people to send one another greeting of many kinds.February 14,Valentines Day,is sweethearts day,on which people in love with each other express their tender(温柔的) emotions.People sometimes put their love message in a heartshaped box of chocolates,or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons(带子).Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card,or something else.Whatever the form may be,the message is almost the same：”Will you be my Valentine?”46.Valentine was put in prison because .A.he secretly got marriedB.he didnt serve in the armyC.he married many young people secretlyD.he broke the laws47.According to the rule, .A.no young men could get married unless they were old enoughB.young men could marry if they served in the army for several yearsC.no one could get married without the emperors permissionD.young men could marry only in the army48.This passage mainly tells us about .A.how Valentine diedB.the Emperor of RomeC.how Valentines Day is celebratedD.the origin Valentines Day49.February 14 is chosen as Valentines Day because .A.lovers express their tender emotions on this dayB.people want to remember ValentineC.people send one another greetings of many kinds on this dayD.people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotionseBHalloweenHistory experts say Halloween goes back more than two thousand years to the Celts(凯尔特人) of ancient Britain.October 31 was the Celtic Day of the autumn feast(宗教节日).On that day,priests(牧师) of the Celtic religion(宗教) prayed that the spirits of the dead would return to their homes for a few hours.The Celts built huge fires to frighten away evil spirits released with the dead on that night.Hundreds of years later,the Roman Catholic(天主教的) Church made November first a day to honor Christian Saints.It was called All Saints Day or All Hallows Day.The day before was called Hallow Eve or Halloween.The name came from the church.But the traditions were closer to the old Celtic beliefs.People from Scotland and Ireland brought these traditions to America.Many people still believed spirits played tricks on people on the last night of October.In the late 19th century,American boys helped the spirits with tricks of their own.On Halloween,they would do things like change street signs or put a wagon on top of a house.American children continue to celebrate Halloween today.Many adults enjoy the holiday as well.They go to holiday parties dressed as ghosts,monsters or famous people from history.Children continue these Halloween traditions by going out to “Trick or Treat”.They dress as frightening creatures or characters from popular movies.They go from house to house asking for candy.They may also ask for money for the United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund(联合国国际儿童急救基金会).They send the money to UNICEF to help needy children around the world.50.Who believed that the dead spirits would return home on Halloween?A.The Celts.B.American boys.C.People from Italy.D.People from Rome.51.Who gave the name of Halloween?A.The Celts.B.American boys.C.People from Scotland.D.Roman Catholic Church.52.”Trick or Treat”means .A.give us bananas or well not leaveB.give us candy or well make troubleC.give us apples or well go into your kitchenD.give us oranges or well cry here53.On Halloween children go from house to house asking money .A.to buy their candyB.to buy their pensC.to send to their parentsD.to help the poor children in the worldCAt the top of a hill,we can usually get a good view of everything around us,so from there we can plan which direction to go next.As we go downhill,we can see less and less,and at the bottom of that hill,even less.So,because we can see more from the top of the hill,we can also plan our future better.In business,education,or anything else that people do,being”on top”means being the best.A business that is”on top”is beating all its competition in the same way,a student”on top”is getting the highest grades in his or her class.Such a business or student is in a good position to plan a positive future.It is necessary,however,to continue to work very hard to keep ones position”on top”.If one allows high standards to fall through inattention,mismanagement,or poor quality control,we can say that that persons work or business is”going downhill”.54.What does”go downhill”in this passage mean?A.See less.B.Be in a worse condition.C.Get worse.D.Slip off the top of a hill.55.If a company ,it will go downhill.A.beats all its competitionB.no longer gets a good viewC.is run improperlyD.has no direction to go next56.The writer wants to tell us that .A.wed better often plan our futureB.its worth trying to keep”on top”C.its not easy to keep high standardD.the higher we stand the further we can seeDIt helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand.But with maps in Chinese only,misunderstanding is possible in studying world events.Chinese names are long,hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner.For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.I wish maps in various languages,such as those used in the United Nations,would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese.57.The writer is mainly talking about .A.geographyB.mapsC.Chinese namesD.the opening of the country58.Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only,a foreigner .A.can study world events easilyB.can study world events without misunderstandingC.cant study world events without misunderstandingD.will feel joy in studying world events59.What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?A.A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map.B.All the bookstores only open to Chinese.C.The names of Chinese people are long,hard to pronounce and without meaning.D.The names of places on a map in Chinese are long,hard to pronounce and without meaning.60.In the United Nations people use maps in .A.foreign languages onlyB.Chinese onlyC.various languagesD.English only答 题 栏题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案题号464748495051525354555657585960答案第卷(共20分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按照下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。In England,it has said that one can experience four seasons in a 61.single day.Day may break as nice spring morning,but an hour 62.late,black clouds may a