高中英语二轮复习 情景交际惯用法及其他解题题典

情景交际、惯用法及其他1. Have a nice weekend!_.A. The same to you B. You do tooC. The same as you D. You have it too答：A。The same to you也祝你周末愉快。The same as you。像你一样，与题意不符。2. _Hello. May I speak to John?_Yes.A. My name is John B. Fm JohnC. This is John D. John is me答：C。英语中打电话时若说“我是”，用This is.。若说“你是谁?”用 Who is that (speaking)?3. _Do you mind my taking this seat? _.A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course notC. Yes, take it please D. No, you cant take it答：B。表示不介意，常用No来回答。也可说Of course not, Certainly not, Not at all, No, please 等形式回答。但不能用Never mind 回答。Never mind 相当于Thats all right 或 It doesnt matter, 是用来回答别人说Im sorry时的回答。4. _Let me introduce myself. Im Albert.A. What a please B. Its my pleasureC. Pleased to meet you D. Im very pleased答：C。此种场合应说 Im glad (pleased) to meet you.而B项是用来回答别人说“谢谢你的帮助”的答语。5. _Hows the young man?A. Hes twenty B. Hes a doctorC. Hes much better D. Hes David答：C。How is (are).?是问候健康状况的。What is .?是问职业的情况。What is.like?问及人品、相貌及其他怎样。6. Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine!_. You look fine too!A. Great B. ThanksC. Oh. no D. Not al all答：B。当对方夸奖你时，应回答说Thank you. (Its very kind of you.)7. I11 be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?Not at all.A. Iye no time B. Id rather notC. Id like it D. Id be happy to答：D此题考查不定式的省略。也可说 Id like to. (Id love to. )8. Im sorry I broke your mirror.Oh, really_?A. Its OK for me B. It doesnt matterC. Dont be sorry D. I dont care答：B。当对方说“对不起”时，可用Never mind, It doesnt matter 或Thats all right 等形式来回答。9. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?_.A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you couldC. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on答：C。此种场合还可说Go ahead或Here you are等来回答10. Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith._.A. Oh, no. I.etsnot B. ld rather stay homeC. Im very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no. Thatll be too much trouble答：C。11. Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me._.A. No, thanks B. Im glad you like itC. Please dont say so D. No, its not so good答：B此种场合不能说Oh, no. Ifs very cheap.外国人接收礼物时，习惯上当面打开这时你可以说 1 hope you will like it。12. Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?_.A. Yes, thats right B. No troubleC. Never mind D. With pleasure答：D。注意Its a (my) pleasure 和With pleasure的比较。前者是在对方帮过忙后，对对方表示感谢，而后者是在未做之前说的话。13. I wonder if I could use your telephone._.A. 1 wonder howB. I dont wonderC. Sorry, its out of orderD. No wonder, here it is答：C。若同意对方使用，可用Certainly (Of course)，Here北海等形式回答。14. Dont smoke in the room,_?A. do you B. will youC. can you D. could you答：B。祈使句的反意疑问句多用will you。若表示劝请也可用wont you. 如：Have a cup of tea, wont you? (表示劝请)15. _.Thank you, I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your mathsC. Please remember me to your mumD. Dont forget to post the letter答：C。remember me to./glve my regards to./give my best wishes (love) to.16. Wasnt it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?_.A. I didnt know he was B. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he did答：B。应明确题于是个强调句式的疑问句，所以回答应是Yes，让was或No, it wasnt。17. Please dont make a noise._. Ill be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, B. No, I wontC. No, I will D. Yes, I will I wont答：B。从题干的回答可以看出答语属否定形式。18. Sorry, I couldnt come to the party. I was sick that day._.A. I dont know thatB. Thats all rightC. Yes, well have another partyD. No, the party wasnt held答：B。 Thats all right.没关系。也可用Never mind 或 It doesnt matter 回答。19. Whats happened to my library books?_.A. Ive no ideaB. You borrowed them from the libraryC. You bought them yesterdayD. Theyre about long life答：A。20. My children are always arguing._.A. Just ignore them B. Thats rightC. Are you sure? D. How old is the boy?答：A。用be always doing一句型，表示父母非常了解孩子们的一贯行为，所以不能用C项。问句中用的是children，D项中却用了the boy，故排除D项。21. Where is Tom this morning?Hes got a cold._.A. Just tell him to take it easyB. Whats the matter with himC. He is absentD. What? Where is he答：A。从问句中“Tom在哪”已知道Tom缺席，不在场了，C项排除。从Hes got a cold可知他感冒了，B项排除D项不符逻辑，因为说话人已经问了一遍“他在哪?”22. Can I get you a cup of tea?_.A. Thats very nice of you B. With pleasureC. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea答；A。当别人给你提供帮助时，应说Thanks. Thank you (very much). Thats/Its very nice/kind of you 等形式来表示谢意。23. Mum, Ive cut my finger. Its bleeding!_.A. Let me see B. Dont worryC. Be careful D. Let me have a look答：DA项意为“让我想一想”，不符逻辑。B项要用在事情未发生前，给予提醒。孩子手破了，不能用Dont worry去安慰。24. You havent been to Beijing, have you?_. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haventC. No, I have D. No, I havent答：D注童观察语境，How I wish to go there提供了重要信息。25, May 1 borrow these four books?_.You may keep them for two weeks.A. Of course not B. By all meansC. By no means D. Sorry, Im afraid not答：B。 byaU means(表示答应)好的，当然可以。如：May I have one? 可以给我一个吗?Yes, by all means. 当然可以。26. How often does he come here to learn lessons from you?_.A. Two days B. Two days laterC. Once a week D. In two days time答：C。 How often 提问频率。27. May I use your phone?_.A. It doesnt matter B. Go aheadC. No, I dont mind D. No, you neednt答：B。Goahead行，可以。28. Do you mcan I have to complete it within five days?_.A. Thats all B. Thats all rightC. Thats right D. Thats good答：C。Thats right. 你 说得对。 Thats all right. 没什么，没关系。29. Hi, Im glad m see you._.A. Thank you B. Me, tooC. My name is Mary D. Im glad to hear that答：B。Me, too. = Im glad to meet youtoo. 如：I dont