高中英语句法复习精讲精练 数 词

数 词1. Two_ died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peoplesB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peopleD. hundred old peoples答：B。hundred，thousand，million，score，dozen与数词连用或与many，several等词连用时，不用复数形式。people指人们，本身是具有复数意义的词，但若指不同国家、不同民族的人时，可用复数。如：We should deepen the friendship between the peoples of the two countries.我们应该加深两国人民之间的友谊。2. The hero of the story is an artist in his_.A. thirtieth B. thirtyC. thirtys D. thirties答：D。inones twenties (thirties, forties)在某人二(三、四)十几岁的时候。in ones teens 在某人十三至十九年龄段的时候。3. In _ Marx began to learn Russian.A. the 1870s B. 1870sC. 1870s D. his 1870s答；A在“十九世纪七十年代”可以说成in the 1870s 或 in the 1870s。4. In Pisa, there is_ leaning tower.A. an 180-foot-high B. a 180-feet highC. a 180-foot-high D. an 180 feet-high答：C。连字符所连的词做定语时，不用复数形式。5. Shortly after the accident, _ policemen were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens of B. dozenC. dozen of D. dozen答：A。dozens of 数十6. There were _ people in the room.A. two score of B. tv0o scores ofC. two score D. two scores答：A。score与数词，many，several等词连用时，用单数形式score后常接of，如two score of eggs。但scores of 表示笼统的数字，意为“数十个”。7. _of the students in our class are from the north.A. Two nineth B. Two ninthC. Two ninths D. Two ninetbs答：C分数词的表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于l时，分母用复数的形式。9的序数词为ninth。8. She bought her son two _ pencils.A. dozen of B. dozensC. dozen D. dozens of答：Cdozen与数词连用，不用复数，另外dozen后一般不与of连用，若接of时，后应有the，these，those等限定词或them，如I want three dozen of the / these / those pencils或I want three dozen of theme。9. _cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps.A. The hundredth B. The hundredC. Hundredth D. A hundredth答：A。第一百个，序数词前应用定冠同。10. Mr Smith_ me to buy several _ eggs for the dinner party.A. asked, dozen B. suggested, dozens ofC. had, dozen D. persuaded, dozens答：A. dozen 与several, many及数词连用时，不用复数形式，后也不接of，如three dozen pencils。11. The children often go to school_.A. by two and three B. by two or threeC. by twos and threes D. by twos or threes答：C。 bytwosand threes 三三两两地12. She waters the flowerA. each three days B. every third daysC. every three days D. each other day答：C。每几天，不用each来表示，应说every few days；每三天every three days 或every three days; 每隔一天every other day。13. He will be back in_.A. a or two days B. one or two daysC. one day and two D. one and two day答：B。“一两天”可以说成 one or two days 或 a day or two。14. Hes been here for_.A. one and a half hoursB. one and half an hourC. one and half hours D. one and a half hour答：A。“一个半小时”可以说成 an hour and a half或 one and a half hours,15. The working women in the city got paid_.A. by hours B. by an hourC. by hour D. by the hour答：D表示按小时、天、月、打等单位的词应这样表示：by the hour / day / month / dozen; 表示按长度、重量应这样表示：by length / weight.16. Ive already covered _ pages of the book.A. he first twenty B. a twenty firstC. the twenty first D. a flrst twenty答；A头二十页the first twenty pages，后二十页the last twenty pages，头几天the first few days。17Well stay here for_.A. other ten days B. another ten daysC. another ten day D. ten another days答：B。“再用十天时间”可以说成another ten days或ten more days18. _broke out in 1939.A World War SecondB. The World War SecondC. Second World War D. World War Two答：D。“第二次世界大战”可以说成World War Two或The Second World War。“第一单元”可说成Unit One或The First Unit。19He lives in_.A. Room 311 B. 311 RoomC. the 311 Room D. the Room 311答：A。表示“在几号房间”习惯上用“Room+房间号”。20The earth is nearly_the moon.A. 50 time the size of B. 50 times t