高中英语同步单元复习 Unit1 Great scientists学案（学生版）新人教版必修1

必修五Unit 1 Great scientists复习学案一 单词拼写1. 科学的 2. 分析（vt.）3. 打败，战胜 4. 熟练的，专家5. 出席，照顾 6. 挑战7. 怀疑，嫌疑犯 8. 严重的，剧烈的，严厉的9. 预见，预知 10. 责备11. 污染，弄脏（vt.） 12. 处理，操纵，把手，柄13. 宣布，通告 14. 捐献15. 热情的 16. 小心的，谨慎的17. 拒绝 18. 宇宙，世界二短语填空1. 得出结论 2. 提出3. 使暴露在 4. 专心于5. 把和连接或联系起来6. 对负责任 7. 除之外，此外8. 对严格的 9. 讲得通，有意义 10. 该受责备11. 照顾，处理，注意12. 治愈某人（某种疾病）13 . 怀疑某人某事 14. 捐赠，投稿15. 调查 16. 减速17. 肯定，无疑 18. 继续工作，从事根据以上短语完成下列句子1.We are divided into 6 groups to discuss the questions _ by the teacher .2.In the end , he _ that the murderer was one of the four people .3.The camera _ a computer so that the photos can be copied onto the computer .4.In fact , _ money , the old man needs more care .5.It is not the child but his parents who _ for this .6.The police _ the case for several months but didnt find any useful clues .7.The bus _ and stopped as it approached the bus station .8. He has been _ a new novel for over a year .9.The medicine _ him _ his cough .10. He must be _ _ the little girl _ this accident .11.Youd better not _ the sun too long ; it may lead to skin diseases .12.Our teacher told us that exercise _ good health .13.I cant say _ where I shall be next week .14.This sentence just doesnt _ , no matter how you read it .15.The teachers in our school _ us .16.What made you _ her _ having taken the money ?17. _ his work , Tom simply forgot food and sleep .18. He carefully _ the wounded soldiers day and night三. 重点句型1The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air .2To prevent this from happening again , John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined .比较这两个句子：suggest意为“暗示，提示，表明”时，从句用真实语气，谓语动词的时态根据具体语境而定。suggest意为“建议”时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式是should do,should可以省略。选择练习：1. Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill , and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination .A. be ; should have B. was ; have C. should be ; had D. was ; has2. He suggested that we _ the plan later , which suggested that he _ against it .A. discussed ; was B. would discuss ; was C. discuss ; was D. should discuss ; should be四重点词汇1expose暴露，揭露，使曝光，使面临expose sth / sb / oneself to显露或暴露某事物、某人、某人自己exposed (adj. ) （指地方）无遮蔽的，不遮挡风雨的be exposed to暴露于完成句子：1. 暴露在阳光下太久对皮肤有伤害。_ sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin .2. 那辆自行车任由风吹雨打。The bicycle _ the wind and rain .3. 但当他一想到要帮助那些受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很振奋。But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _ cholera .4. 泥土和整个村庄被洪水冲走，露出光秃秃的岩石。The soil , carrying the whole village , was washed away by the flood , _ bare rock .2. blame : Vt. 责备，谴责，把归咎于n. 过失，责备blame sb for sth因某事而责备某人blame sth on sb把某事怪到某人头上be to blame应受责备，应负责任get / accept / bear / take the blame for对负责lay / put the blame for sth on sb把某事归咎于某人身上选择练习：1. Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy , saying that he was not the one _ .A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed2. _ for the breakdown of the school computer network , Alice was in low spirits .A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed3. Dont always _ your own failure _ others . Sometimes you yourself _ .A. blaming ; on ; are to be blame B. blamed ; for ; are to blameC. blame ; on ; are to blame D. blamed ; for ; are to be blamed3. put forward提出（建议），推荐，将提前put aside _put away _put down _put off _put on _put out _put up _完成句子：1.今日事今日毕。Never _ till tomorrow what you can do today .2.有些钱养老是明智的做法。Its wise to have some money _ for old age .3.最近他们盖起来很多高楼大厦。They have _ a lot of high-rise buildings recently .选择练习：1. My mother opened the drawer to _ the letters and books .A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put forward2. You should _ more clothes , for its very cold outside .A. put down B. put away C. put on D. put forward4. make sense有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of理解，明白make no sense没道理，没意义there is no sense in doing sth做没道理、没意义in a sense在某一方面，就某种意义来说in no sense决不完成句子：1. 注意身体健康是明智的。It _ _ to take care of your health .2. 你能理解这首诗吗？Can you _ _ this poem ?3. 你的话没有道理。What you said _ _ .本单元相关知识练习题：1. The United Nations called on these countries to solve this problem in a(n) _ way , adding that any negative measure would cause bad effects .A. immediate B. cautious C. positive D. enthusiastic2. Old as he is , he gets my grandson to _ him on how to email and use the Internet .A. contact B. control C. inspect D. instruct3. No difficulty could _ this brave man since he is so confident and capable .A. defeat B. attack C. win D. overcome4. -Excuse me , can I _ my suggestion ?-Go ahead .A. give off B. call in C. put forward D. set out5. When I opened the door , I found my father sitting in his chair , completely _ in the humorous stories he was reading .A. absorbed B. losing C. attracted D. addicted6. The headmas