高中英语：Unit1 friendship-Grammar and Useful Structures学案（新人教版必修1）

Unit 1 Friendship- Grammar and Useful Structures.课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Anne Frank is a 1 （犹太的）girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 （德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 （隐匿的）place, Anne set down a 5 （系列）of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 （经历）during the war.答案：1. Jewish2. hide3. German4. hiding5. series6. whom7. what 8. went through/ experienced.课文大意概括 （旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。安妮，一个整日躲在家中的犹太女孩，在二战期间坚持写日记。她把日记作为最好的朋友；在日记中她实现了过上正常的生活的渴望。The story is about Anne_答案： Anne , a Jewish girl hiding at home all day round, kept a diary during the World War II . She regarded the diary as her best friend, and in it she revealed her desire for a normal life.课文佳句背诵与仿写 （旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1.【原句】I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。模仿要点 句子结构： wonder if 表语从句 so that从句【模仿1】我不知道是否因为我的卤莽使得史密夫先生对我这么生气。_答案：I wondered if it was because I was so rude that Mr Smith was so angry with me.【模仿2】他在想是否因为她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复下来。_答案：He wonders whether it is because her friends are so concerned about her that she has calmed herself down.2【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (定语从句) 我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。模仿要点 句子结构： It is/was a time when There is /was a time whenThis/That is/was a time when【模仿1】我还记得这对他来说是一个艰难的时期，他遭受到了身心的打击。_答案：I can well remember it was a hard time when he suffered a lot physically and mentally.【模仿2】在中国历史上,曾经有过一段时期中国鼓励与世界其他国家进行贸易。_答案：In Chinese history, there was a time when China encouraged trade with the rest of the world.3. 【原句】It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。模仿要点 句子结构： It is/was the first (second) time that sb + 现在完成时/过去完成时：这是某人第几次做某事【模仿1】这是我们第一次面对面地谈论到这件事情。_答案：It is the first time that we have talked about this issue face to face.【模仿2】这是