2020年秋七年级英语上册 Module 3 My school Unit 3 Language in use练习（无答案）（新版）外研版

Module 3 My schoolthere be 句型用法及配套练习一：there be 句型基本认识 1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意：主谓一致是指谓语动词be的形式要与其后的主语（某人或某物）的单复数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的名词一致，即就近原则。如： There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 练习：1. There _ any rice in the bowl. A. are B. is C. isnt D. arent 2. There _ many apples on the tree last year. A. have been B. were C. are D. is 二： there be 句型的常考点 1：变成否定 ：在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如：There are some pictures on the wall. There arent any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. There isnt a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 2：变成一般疑问句 把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water?练习：用some, any填空1. Theres _ water in the cup. There isnt _ tea in the cup.2. Is there _ bread here? Yes, there is. Theres _ on the table.3. Are there _ cars in front of the building? No, there arent.4. There isnt _ chocolate on the table.5. Is there _ soap on the dressing table?注意事项：there be 句型与have句型的区别 (1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。(2) 区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。如：He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 (3) 当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。如：A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。 练习：there be 与have区别1. This desk _ four legs.2. _ _ some books on the desk.3. Everyone _ a dictionary in my class.4._ _ some flowers and a desk in the room.5. He _ a new coat.三：课堂实地演练 （一） 用be的正确形式填空1. There _ a piano against the wall.2. There _ some flowers on the desk.3. There _ some tea in the cup.4. There _ a picture and a clock on the wall.5. There _ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.6. There _ some meat, some bread and some apples on the table.7. There _ any letters in the mailbox today.（二）按要求进行句型转换1 There are some kites on the wall.（改否定句）_2 There is some rice in the bag.（改一般疑问句）_3 There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guos class.（对画线部分提问） _4、 There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）_5、 Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）_6、There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_7.There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_8.There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句）_（三）单项填空。 1. Are there any maps on the wall? _A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.2. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There arent _ trees near the house. There is only one.A. any B. some C. many D. much4. There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. How many _ are there in your classroom? A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door6.There are _ days in a weekAthe seven Bseventh Cthe seventh Dseven7. There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A. any B. some C. a D. an8.Look！There are some _ on the floorAchild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl9There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much 10.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. mi