人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 What’s the matter 测试题

人教版八年级下册 Unit1 Whats the matter 测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you eat fruit and vegetables every day? Yes, I like them .Aa lot; a lot ofBa lot of; a lotCa lot of; a lot ofDa lot; a lot2 . They were tired and hungry, so they had problems _.Ato keep workBto keep workingCkeeping workingDkeeping to work3 . Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens Space?I like _ of them. They are useful for English learningAallBoneCeitherDboth4 . I found a tenyuan note _ on the ground on my way home.AlieBlayClaidDlying5 . -Must we finish the work all day?-_. You can do it tomorrow.AYes, you must.BNo, you mustnt.CNo, you neednt.DYes, you may.6 . Sam, _ your temperature.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take7 . The boy is sleeping. Pleasethe radio.Aturn upBturn offCturn onDturn down8 . What are you doing，Jenny?I am _.Dinner is OK soon.ArunningBdancingCcookingDsleeping9 . It took him one hour_his homeworkAdoBto doCdoingDto doing10 . I would like some and .Asoup, vegetableBchicken, tomatoesCnoodles, beefs11 . I bought a T-shirt yesterday. It was similar_yours.AforBtoCofDfrom12 . -Mr. Green, whats your job?-_. Im in No. 1 Middle School.AIm fineBIm tenCIm a teacherDIm Chinese13 . There _ some milk in the bottle.AisBareCdoDdoes14 . The teacher often says, “ _ late for school. ”ADontBDont beCNot15 . I think you should _a balance _ work and play.Aachieve; inBkeep; onCachieve; betweenDget; at二、完型填空Table manners are very _ in every country. For example, when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very _. But when you are in Japan this is completely _. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a _ way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you _ worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you _ like the food! But it is not the same in Britain , so you shouldnt make a noise when _ there.In Britain, people dont put their hands or arms on the table _ the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table _. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your _, so dont use you left hands!In all the cultures it is impolite to _ when you are eating. So dont speak when you are eating.In Ukraine you should not start eating _; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you _and get something.If you dont like some food, dont _ and dont say, “Yuk! I hate that!”The best way to avoid _ mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.16 . AdifferentBdifficultCsameDpolite17 . ApoliteBimpoliteCnoisyDcareful18 . AtrueBnormalCrightDwrong19 . AusefulBgoodCtraditionalDspecial20 . Adont have toBneedCmustDcant21 . AcarefullyBspeciallyCreallyDearly22 . AdrinkingBeatingCplayingDstaying23 . AbeforeBafterCsinceDduring24 . Aall the timeBat timesCfrom time to timeDin time25 . Aleft handBright handCleft footDright foot26 . AsingBdanceCspeakDsleep27 . AlaterBsoonCearlyDfirst28 . Aask forBgiveCtake care ofDsend29 . AshoutBbe angryClaughDmake faces30 . AmakeBmakingCmadeDto make三、阅读单选Im sure you look into the mirror several times a day. In fact, we cant live without mirrors. Today, mirrors are everywhere from your room to your fathers car. They are helpful in many ways. The mirror has a long history. But do you know who invented it and when it was invented?People started using mirrors a long time ago. The first mirrors used were natural mirrors such as reflection in water. The first man-made mirrors were made out of the rock. Later, people used different metals such as bronze(青铜) to make mirrors. Throughout history, different types of mirrors have been used in many different cultures at the same time.The first glass mirror was invented by a German named Justus Von Liebig in 1835. He used a silvering(镀银) technique to produce the glass mirror. Today aluminum(铝) is the main metal used for mirror.Today, mirrors come in shapes and sizes. They are used for different reasons. We usually start our days by looking into the mirror in the bathroom. We also use them often during the day to keep ourselves tidy.Mirrors are important for cars, too. If cars don t have mirrors, its impossible to drive. This is because drivers cant see other cars coming. Of course, that would lead to many car accidents. It is said that breaking a mirror causes seven years of bad luck. So, look after your mirrors well.31 . The first paragraph mainly tells us .Athe development of mirrorsBthe shapes of mirrorsCthe mirror is useful to usDthe mirror is bad for us32 . What were the first man-made mirrors made out of?AGlass.BBronze.CRockDStone.33 . Who invented the first glass mirror?AA Frenchman called Justus.BA German called Justus.CA Japanese called Justus.DThe passage doesnt tell us.34 . The passage doesnt mention .Athe history of mirrorsBthe prices of mirrorsCthe shapes of mirrorsDthe sizes of mirrors35 . Which is the right order according to the history of mirrors?Anatural-rock-bronze-glassBrock-glass-natural-bronzeCbronze-rock-glass-naturalDnatural-bronze-rock-glassSome Advice on Travel1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.3. If youre going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.5. Always take a camera with you tocapturethose special moments.6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, dont lose it!36 . If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you.Awarm clothes and sports shoesBsunglasses and sun-blockCfashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag37 . According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while youre on a train or a bus.Ataking a cameraBreading a good bookClistening to music38 . You must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.Alook after your things wellBgive your things awayCget your things ready39 . If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant.ApricesBhis thingsChis student card40 . The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _.A拍摄B感受C获得四、句型转换句型转换41 . Pour hot water into the blender.(改为否定句)_ hot water into the blender.42 . This pair of shoes is 150 yuan.(就划线部分提问)_ this pair of shoes?43 . There is some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)_ water in the bottle?44 . You must not drink coffee.(改为祈使句)_ coffee.45 . Mary studies English by listening to tapes.(就划线部分提问)_ Mary _ English?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。46 . She stood in the _ (中央的) part of the stage and began to bow to the audienceA47 . What special day is it today? Could you please check the _ (日历) for me?48 . The two Germans talk to us very _ (礼貌地) whenever they meet usA49 . We want to make a beautiful card by ourselves as a gift for my mothers _ (四十四) birthdayA50 . The book has been _ (翻译) into a lot of languages alreadyA51 . Its very kind of you to give me so many _ (有价值的) suggestionsA52 . They are lucky to be _ (活着的) because many died during the horrible natural disasterA53 . What he said just now is _ (可相信的) because most of us have met this kind of thing alreadyA54 . We usually feel very happy when we have _ (克服) the difficulty in our lifeA55 . You can hardly achieve what you dream of _ (除非) you work hard enough.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空四、用所给词的适当形式填空。56 . A garden is the best place _ (grow) flowers.57 . It takes him an hour _ (water) the trees.58 . Tom always has fun _(watch) TV with his family.59 . I would like you _ (clean) the blackboard for me.60 . Mr. White asks us _ (not play) on the busy street.61 . This is my _ (two) day in Shanghai.62 . They goes shopping _(two) a month.63 . _ (final), he arrived in Beijing.64 . December is the _ (12) month of a year.65 . It is my grandfathers _ (ninety) birthday today.66 . The _(nine) question is more difficult than this one.67 . Do you think these _ (build) are beautiful？七、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）68 . 我在英语口语方面已经变得好多了。Ive become_ at speaking English.69 . 我收到了一个包裹,连同一些花。I received a parcel_ some flowers.70 . 这个小男孩渴望得到一辆玩具小汽车。The little boy is_ a toy car.71 . 世界上很多专家都在试图找出马航370客机失联的真相。Many experts in the world are trying to_the truth of the loss of Flight MH 370.72 . 你必须为你自己的决定负责。You must be_ your own decisions.八、回答问题Hello! My name is Bill Smith. I am in Beijing, China now. I am in a middle school. I like blue and brown. I have a blue cup. I like it very much.I have two friends. One is Li Ting, a girl, and one is Wang Kai, a boy. Li Ting likes red and yellow. And her