人教版2019-2020学年第一学期期末模拟八年级英语试卷（无听力部分）

人教版2019-2020学年第一学期期末模拟八年级英语试卷（无听力部分）一、补全短文7选5When I was in a primary school , I had an argument with a boy in my class.1 . , but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong -and he was just as sure that I was wrong and he was right.2 . . She brought us up to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other .In the middle of her desk was a large, round object(物体) .I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White” he answered.I couldnt believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously(明显） black! 3 . , this time about the color of object. The teacher told me to go and stand where the boy was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. 4 . , and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white .Only from my side it was black.5 . : You must stand in the other persons shoes and looked at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand them.AWe changed places.BI misunderstood him and I felt very sorry.CI have forgotten what the argument was about.DMy teacher taught a very important lesson that day.E.The teacher was strict with us.F.Another argument started between my classmate and me.G.The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.二、阅读单选April 29th, 2017Dear Sir, I am writing to express my views on the article No End to World Hunger in the City Times on April 28th.To begin with, I do not agree with the writers claim(断言) that the worlds population will grow to ten billion by 2050. Studies have shown that families in wealthy countires have fewer children. The worlds population is unlikely to grow so much because countries around the world are becoming richer.Secondly, it is said that we could have too little food in the future, I do not think so.With new farming technology, we might be able to grow other kinds crops. We already have new kinds of rice and cereals (谷物) that can grow more quickly and feed more people. At the same time, some scientists say that we have more than enough food in the world it is just not shared evenly(平均地). I think that this may be true and, if it is, hunger is a problem that can be solved.Finally, I do not think it is helpful to claim that there will be “no end to hunger”. We might not be able to solve the problem of the world hunger quickly, but there are many things that we can do. Cutting down on food waste and raising money to feed the hungry is easy enough to do.Genrally speaking, I strongly believe there can be an end to world hunger. However, we must be ready to take actions now.Yours faithfully,Luks Ng6 . What is the right order of the letter?Adate senders name reason for writing arguments(辩论) conclusion(结论)closing greetingBdate greeting reason for writingarguments conclusion closing senders nameCdate greeting arguments reason for writing conclusion closing senders nameDsenders name greeting conclusion reason for writing arguments closing date7 . Why does the writer write the letter?ABecause he is against world hunger.BBecause he thinks food will be enough.CBecause he wants to argue with the editor.DBecause he wants to express his views.8 . What does the underlined word “unlikely” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A喜欢的B不喜欢的C可能的D不可能的9 . What can we learn about the article No End to World Hunger?AIt is in the Times.BIt is written by Luks Ng.CIts writer thinks there will be little food in the future.DIts writer thinks the worlds population will become small.10 . Which of the following is NOT the writers views?AThere will be no world hunger.BFamilies have fewer children in wealthy countries.CWe can do something to solve the problem of world hunger.DWe can grow more crops with new farming technology.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Dragon Head Raising Day: time for a haircutChina is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). It stands for(代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.On the day in ancient times, people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”Today many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.11 . The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the _ festivals.A. English B. French C. Chinese12 . _ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.A. March 10 B. February 2 C. March 413 . On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?A. Because the dragon liked the ashes.B. Because the ashes stood for the harvest.C. Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.14 . One custom that has remained is _ according to the passage.A. the cutting of hair B. the dragon boating C. to eat zongzi15 . Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.B. The dragon is important in Chinese culture.C. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.Hello! My name is Kate Green. Im a student in No. 14 High School. I have classes from Monday to Friday. I have many things to do after class. On Monday and Wednesday, I help my friends with their English. On Tuesday and Thursday, I make model planes. On Friday afternoon, I have a good rest at home and do my homework.Now it is 8:30 in the morning. I am having a math class. I am listening to the teacher. My friends Li Lei and David are writing something. All of us are working hard.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。16 . Kate is studying _.Ain No. 14 SchoolBin No. 40 High SchoolCin No. 14 High SchoolDin No. 4 School17 . _, Kate makes model planes.AOn Friday afternoonBOn SundayCOn Monday and WednesdayDOn Tuesday and Thursday18 . Kate _ on Friday afternoon.Ahas a math classBhas an English classChelps her friends with their EnglishDhas a good rest at home and does her homework19 . _ are writing something at 8:30.ALi Lei and KateBLi Lei and DavidCKate and GreenDKate and David20 . Now we are _.Ahaving a math classBdoing our homeworkCmaking model planesDworking hard on a farmThe seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country; it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south. A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow (吹)here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer. The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia ,there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.21 . In October, it is_ in Australia.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter22 . It is _in the south than in the north in Australia.AwarmerBhotterCcolderDcooler23 . The_ part of Australia has the most rain.AeasternBsoutheasternCsouthernDnorthern24 . The west winds only blow over the_ in winter.AnorthBnortheastCnorthwestDsouthwest25 . There is _rain in winter in the north of Australia.AenoughBa heavyCmoreDno三、用单词的正确形式完成短文将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次AratherBpopularCstillDhealthyEexcitedAll over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people 26 . , happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch games. Often they get very 27 . when “their” player or team wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are very interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is very 28 . in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running, jumping and discus-throwing. But basketball and volleyball are 29 . new.worried if love once besideHappiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you 30 . you put your heart into it.I will never forget one thing.31 . , I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. I got back home late after school. My parents were32 . about me a lot. But when they knew what happened, they said to me, “It doesnt matter, my dear. Remember well be always33 . you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and I made up my mind to work harder and harder.Whenever I am in trouble, I can always feel my parents34 . . I want to be a good child for my parents.四、多任务混合问题Several months ago, a traffic policeman in Moscow led a horse walking on the street. The horse was _ a zebra. The traffic policeman wanted to give the drivers a lesson. And he also wanted to tell the students safety is v