人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Section B 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。This teenager can make his mums very happy with him.1 . He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys playing sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.“2 . Maths and English are important, of course but they need other skills too to help them in todays world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.3 . Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was good! We all liked it very much.” Toms mum says.“I love cooking and I think Im really good at it.4 . I dont know why, it isnt difficult and its great fun!” Tom says. In the past, Tom didnt help out at home and his mum wasnt pleased with him.5 . ANone of my friends cook.BTom is like any other teenager.CToday, things are different and she is very happy.DThen he started using the recipes in some cookbooks.EI think its important for teenagers to learn how to cook.二、完型填空完形填空。Tony is four years old. His_(1) name is Brown._(2) father and mother_(3) doctors .They are very busy and Tony is_(4) home alone .Tony likes drawing very much. He often draws dogs, cocks, foxes and flowers_(5) the floor or on the wall. One afternoon, Tonys mother buys brushes and many books for_(6). Tony is very happy. After supper his_(7) watch TV, but he begins to draw carefully at the table.“_(8) do you draw , Tony ?” asks his father . “God(上帝) ,” the_(9)_answers.“But we cant_(10) God and what does God look like?”“When I finish drawing, you will know about it,” says the little boy .6 . AlastBfirstCfullDcall7 . AHisBHerCHesDShes8 . AisBamCareDhave9 . AwithBatCforDon10 . AinBbetweenCunderDon11 . AhimBherCheDhis12 . A motherAfatherBparentCparents13 . AWhereBWhatCHowDWhy14 . AgirlBmanCboyDmen15 . AlookBlook atCseeDwatchA new study has showed the importance of exercise for teenage girls. Scientists studied the information from a study made in Shanghai on 75,000 _aged from 40 to 70. The team found that women who often_ as a teenager were healthier than those who didnt. The scientists said that teenage girls who did almost 80 minutes exercise a week had a 16 percent lower risk of _ from illnesses. This percentage(百分比) went down to 13 for women who exercised more than 80 minutes a week as teenagers. They said that women would usually live _if they did just 15 minutes of exercise a day in their teens. Head scientist Dr. Sarah Nechuta said that _ women in their twenties, thirties and forties did not go out to work, doing exercise as teens would help _ live longer. She said, Whether they are adults or_ , as for women, they can take lower risks of illnesses if they take part in exercise. She added, Our study shows the _ of starting exercising from teenager time. It helps teenagers take part in exercising so that they can take _ risks of illnesses and live longer in their later life. Dr. Nechuta said that although the study _ the information on women in China, theadvantage of exercising during the teen years could be helpful to all women anywhere in the world.16 . AwomenBmenCgirlsDboys17 . AstudiedBworkedCexercisedDplayed18 . AcomingBdyingCstoppingDleaving19 . AnearerBcloserCshorterDlonger20 . Aso thatBeven ifCas soon asDas for21 . AthemBitCherDhim22 . AboysBgillsCteenagersDmen23 . AdifficultyBillnessChealthDimportance24 . AlowerBlongerCricherDpoorer25 . Aasked forBdepended onCwaited forDtaken out三、阅读单选What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles” Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.In a word, books are helpful to us and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books: I like biography(传记) because I can learn something from the characters.What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them, They are very helpful to you.26 . Which of the following is TRUE?.AWe have to choose a good book before we start to read.BMadame Curie doesnt like reading at all.CWe shouldnt ask teachers about what books to read.DReading books cant give us any knowledge.27 . What does the underlined part Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles. mean in Chinese?A滚石不生苔B读数千本书就能行数千里路C读万卷书，行万里路D读书百遍，其义自见28 . Reading books can help people_.Aunderstand the world betterBget more sleepCknow little about themselvesDget money from others.29 . Which of the following is NOT true?ABooks are helpful to us.BOnly reading books can make people succeed(成功).CYoung people should read more books.DChairman Mao likes reading very much.Can the time go slower? by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?Im still thinking ofthe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notyet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherreally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I dont want to run behind others.Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!30 . What is the poem about?ALearning math.BTaking a test.CAsking questions.DRunning with others.31 . Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”AShe is missing her good old times.BShe does not want to get old with time.CShe is worried that theres not enough time.DShe is afraid that she will be later home than her father.Some people think riding bicycles isnt popular. They arent interested in it. So less and less people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school.But I dont think so. I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits（益处）.Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good way to keep fit. Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons, so they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.Secondly, riding bicycles does good to our environment（环境）. As we know, driving cars can pollute（污染）air. It makes the temperature higher day by day, If we go to work by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can also save money at the same time. Why not enjoy doing it?Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment. We should all ride bicycles.32 . How do some office workers go to work?ABy subway.BBy bus.CBy car.DOn foot.33 . Riding bicycles is _ to keep fit for students and office workers.Athe best wayBa sportCthe only wayDa good way34 . What does the writer want us to do in the third paragraph（段）?ATo ride bicycles.BTo drive cars.CTo save money.DTo save time.Hi Mary,Thank you for your books for my birthday. You know I often read in my room after school and I like the stories about animals very much. These books are all about pandas. Its great. They are my favourite animals. There are ten panda pictures on the walls of my room. Some of them are baby pandas. They are small. Some pandas live in other countries. I can know about how they live there from these books. Ive got a lot of presents from my family, classmates and friend. Im happy today.How about you?LizHi Liz,Im glad that you like my books. There is a small book table in my classroom. I go to have a look every day. There are always some new books on it. And sometimes we can see some information about many other new books. Thanks to it, I could know what to buy for you. I also go to the school library every Friday afternoon. Its not big. There are lots of books about history, geography and English there. History books are my favourite. Its time to do my English homework now. I think I can finish it thirty minutes. You know, I do well in English and I always get an A in the English test.Mary35 . Where does Liz often read?AIn the park.BAt school.CAt home.DIn the car.36 . How many panda pictures are there in Lizs room?A10.B11.C12.D13.37 . When does Mary go to the school library?AOn Monday.BOn Wednesday.COn Friday.DOn Sunday.38 . Mary is good at_.AChinese.BHistory.CGeography.DEnglish.39 . 下列哪项陈述是正确的？ALiz often reads in the morning.BLiz knows a lot about the elephant.CThe book table is in Marys classroom.DMary doesnt want to do her English homework.四、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词填空40 . Please call Betty _ 87753669.41 . My mother is a nurse and she is good _ kids.42 . He is good _ singing, so he wants to join the music club.43 . _ Sunday morning, we do our homework.44 . My mother often helps me _ my English.45 . Do you have time _ the weekend?46 . Can you talk _ them and play games _ them?47 . We help the old _ the old peoples home.48 . Are you free _ July?49 . We want students _ the school show.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。50 . How _ (累人的) it is to travel distances by train in such hot weather!51 . For them, the houses main _（价值）lies in its quiet country location.52 . In order to prevent the terrible news _(扩散) further, we should keep silent.53 . Chinese people are strongly _(反对) the development of THAAD(萨德) System, and few Koreans support this unwise decision.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词54 . Marys _（旅行包）is very beautiful.55 . I _（睡过头）because my alarm clock was broken yesterday.56 . Dont be sad because life is full of the _（出乎意料的）.57 . When she heard the news，she _（意识到）she was wrong.58 . But before I got to the bus stop，the bus had _（已经）left.A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句子所缺单词, 每空限填一词。59 . There are many things around us that go_ our will. (违背)60 . After two hours discussion, they finally reached an_ (协议).61 . On April 22nd, three_ of the students took part in Yangzhou Jianzhen International Half Marathon (九).62 . I love Yangzhou in different seasons, _ in spring. (尤其)63 . Youd better consider_ the sports meeting as a result of the awful weather. (取消)64 . It is reported that four_ (九) of the teenagers in China are overweight because of less exercise.65 . Wolves are now in danger because of the_ of their living areas. (失去)66 . Leo helped the excellent ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was_ (传播) in the city quickly.67 . The students took the PISA test in three_ (科目) Reading, Maths and Science.68 . In order to reduce the air pollution, the Chinese _ (政府) attends to take some actions to prevent the farmers cutting down the forests.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空69 . I was _(surprise) that I met one of my old friends at the station.70 . Peter goes online three _(time) a week.71 . My love for you will never _(die).72 . Jenny bought some _(magazine) yesterday.73 . Our school got 25 _(point) in the basketball game.根据句意, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 每空一词。74 . We never forget these _ (hero) names in the War of Resistance Against Japan （抗日战争）.75 . Helen enjoys _ (sing) songs in her free time.76 . Ladies and _ (gentleman), welcome to our school!77 . I have _(swim) lessons every Friday.78 . Every morning, my grandmother _ (take) the dog out for a walk with us.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。79 . I like doing some outdoor _ (activity) on weekends.80 . Could you help me clean the floor？I cant do it _ (I)81 . My brother helped me to cut up the meat by _ (use) this knife.82 . Please pass me my glasses. I cant see the words _ (clear)83 . Its _ (hot) today than yesterday.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框中选择适当的词组完成句子,注意使用正确的形式。其中两个为多余选项。as soon as be used to break down bump intoeven if ever since in time make a decisionon time on ones own run out of to ones surprise84 . Michael is quite independent. He politely refused my offer to help and insisted on accomplishing the task _.85 . You should allow your children the space to voice their opinions, _they are different from your own.86 . In the dim light I couldnt see clearly and _ a tree. Luckily, I didnt hurt badly.87 . _ can be extremely difficult sometimes as you have to consider so many factors before you, take an action.88 . _ Picassos paintings were on exhibition, there have been large crowds at the museum every day.89 . If you dont treat your health problems _, they will become more and more serious and youll regret it at that time.90 . You cant imagine what a terrible day I had. My car _ and I was stuck on the highway for two hours before someone stopped to help.91 . The aircraft_ fuel in two hours and we need to land on the closest airport right now.92 . While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. _, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!93 . _ we receive your order, we will process it and deliver your package immediately.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用所其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。play swim little he one94 . Grandparents dont live with us and we visit them _ a month.95 . Do you have a _ pool in your school?96 . Who is your hero, Helen?- Football _ Kylian Mbappe and Cristiano Ronaldo. I admire them very much.97 . On Daniels birthday each year, Mum always buys _ a book as a gift.98 . Jack sleeps for _ than 7 hours every night, so he often feels tired in class.八、单词填空This is a story about family life. We interviewed two students,Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they d99 . last weekend.On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didnt like washing the clothes,but he enjoyed c100 . up the garage(车库).”I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs w101 . I worked,” he said. Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes w102 . her, but this time she went a103 . .”I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to e104 . and my parents s105 . money buying them.” Josh and Alice b106 . liked helping with their parents yard sales.” I like talking to all the people.” said Josh. Alice said, My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy something I want.”Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）Everyone knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The right place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people order their food, wait just a few minutes, and c_it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food, and a worker hands it to them t_the window. Then they eat in their cars.Hamburgers are not the o_kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish，chicken，beef sandwiches，or Mexican food. They also serve French fries，shakes（a drink made from milk and ice cream），soft drinks，and coffee. Fast-food restaurants are very p_because the service i