人教版2019-2020学年八年级春季下册期末质量检测英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级春季下册期末质量检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where is your grandfather?My bike is broken.He is _it.AmakingBplayingCbuyingDrepairing2 . The sports meeting will be covered _ tonight.AaliveBlivesCliveDlively3 . Can you teach methe computer?Ahow usingBhow to useCwhat to useDwhat using4 . Excuse me, Michael. Do you know? Im not sure. Maybe shell have it in her house next Sunday.Awhy does Sally want to have a partyBwhere will Sally have the partyCwhen Sally will have the partyDwho wants to have a party5 . Wed better _ more trees in our city to make it more beautiful.AplantBto plantCplantingDto planting6 . This is _ orange .AaBanCthisDit7 . Can you _the new student to his classroom?AlookBfindCtakeDhelp8 . David, _ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? OK, Mum.AcouldBmayCshouldDmust9 . -We have a lot of rules at our house.-_. For example, I have to stay at home on weekends.ASo do me.BThe same to you.CMe, too.DSo am I.10 . _, young man. If youre late for work again, youll lose your job.AWatch your stepBTake it easyCUse your headDHave a look11 . What about to the Slender West Lake for a trip?Good idea. Lets have great fun!Ago; aBgoing; 不填Cgoing; aDto go; 不填12 . You should try something new _ complaining all the time.Ainstead ofBinsteadCpreferDrather13 . Almost everyone likes Micheal. He is so kind.Yes, he always offers you help _ you need.AalthoughBwheneverCbecauseDsince14 . Mr.Brown teaches _ well _ everybody likes his lessons.Avery; thatBso; thatCso; toDeven; that15 . Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Anative patientBbelief , affectCwise , wisdom16 . Traveling through Ashdown Forest is great fun.I will never forget _experience.Aan;Ba;CtheD/17 . I dont know if she_. If she _, please let me know.Acomes; comesBwill come; comesCcomes; will comeDwill come; will come18 . Dont forget_ the door when you go out.AcloseBclosingCto closeDclosed19 . I love sports， _ table tennis.AspecialBspeciallyCespecialDespecially.20 . The Smiths _ China for ten years , so they have been used to the life here.Ahave been toBhave gone toChave been in21 . I have just finished reading half of the book.You should hurry up. It is due _ two days.AforBafterCatDin22 . The dancers practice is simple actions over and over again _ they win the cimpetition.AuntilBbecauseCwhenDif23 . _your mother know this pretty girl?ADoBAreCDoesDIs二、完型填空Hi, AlanThanks _ your invitation_ next week . Im _ I cant come. I have a really _ week. This evening I _ a meeting . And tomorrow. I _ to my aunts birthday party . _ . Wednesday , I _ with my parents . And I have to study _ my math test on Thursday . On Friday evening , I _ go to the dentist . Can we have a drink together on Saturday?Write soon .David24 . AtoBforCwithDabout25 . Ato visitBvisitCvisitingDto visiting26 . AgoodBbadCsorryDglad27 . AbadBfreeCgoodDbusy28 . Ahave toBhaveCam goingDam have29 . Ais goBam goingCgoingDam go30 . AInBAtCOnDTo31 . Ato swimBgoing swimmingCam going swimmingDswimming32 . AforBaboutCtoDwith33 . AhaveBhasChas toDhave to三、阅读单选阅读理解。(10) Mrs. Browns old grandfather lived with her and her husband. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunch .But one morning a police car stopped outside Mrs. Browns house at twelve oclock, and two policemen helped Mrs. Brown to get out . One of them said to Mrs. Brown . “ The poor old man lost his way in the park and phoned to us for help , so we sent a car to bring him home . “ Mrs. Brown was very surprised , but she thanked the policemen and they left .“ But , grandfather , ”she then said “ you have been to that park nearly every day for twenty years . How did you lose your way there ?”The old man smiled , closed one eye and said , “ I didnt quite lose my way , I just got tired and I didnt want to walk home !”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。34 . The old man lived _Aby himselfBwith his grandfatherCwith his grandsonDwith his granddaughter and her husband35 . The old man _ in the park in the morning every day .Awent fishingBwent for a walkCdid some readingDasked a policeman for help36 . The old man went to the park for a walk _.Ain the morningBin the afternoonCat half past twelveDtwice a day37 . The old man had been to the park every day for _ .Atwelve yearsBtwenty weeksCtwelve monthsDtwenty years38 . It is true that the old man _Awas too tired to walk homeBlost his way homeClost his way to the parkDliked to telephone the policemen .Presents For Childrens DayOn sale!Charles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His father loved the funny pages and encouraged (鼓励) his interest in comics. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Lil Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption(中止) for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2000.Its a Dogs Life. Snoopy brings all your familiar friends together for great times and fun.Charlie Brown faces some of lifes little challenges with the help of Snoopy, Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus, and the rest of the gang (一伙) in Its a Big World, Charlie Brown.The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2000, which includes all the last years Peanuts comic strip and Charles M. Schulzs famous farewell strip.Come and visit our website at or come to Ballantine Bookshop, youll have a big surprise.39 . Why did young Charles become interested in comics?AHe wanted to sell cartoons.BHis mother encouraged him.CCartoons brought him great times and fun.DHis fathers love for the funny pages influenced (影响) him.40 . Who doesnt belong to the Peanuts gang?ASnoopy.BLucy.CCharles M. Schulz.DPeppermint Patty.41 . Which of the following appeared (出现) last?APeanuts 2000.BLil Folks.CIts a Dogs Life, Snoopy.DIts a Big World, Charlie Brown.42 . What do you think the passage is?AA novel.BA menu.CA diary.DAn advertisement(广告).四、阅读判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。David got a job in a police station after he left school. He worked there for 42 years and hell retire this year. He worked hard in the past 42 years. But he was not a lucky man. He failed to catch a thief. He was often sorry for it.Last weekend, while Davids wife was cooking she found there was no salt at home. So she asked her husband to buy some. In the shop, David saw a young man taking away a wallet from a womans bag. He walked to him quietly, but the young man noticed David and ran away at once. David ran after him. At last the thief ran into a blind alley(死胡同) and David caught him.“Please give me a chance, sir.” said the thief“Who can give one to me?” said David, “Ill soon retire and I catch a thief for the first time!”43 . David worked hard in the past 42 years.44 . David was a lucky man, and he often caught thieves.45 . Last weekend his wife asked him to buy some sugar.46 . A young man was stealing a womans wallet in a shop47 . The young man was the first thief that David caught.五、填空阅读填空。Self-respect is a very important part of a great life. Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about ones characters, abilities and beliefs. If we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us. The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.There is great social stress from parents, work and society to become a certain person and to achieve certain goals. A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Other people think you should behave in a certain way, but it doesnt mean they are right. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path. Even if others dont respect your decision, it is important that you do.Nobody likes criticism(批评). To keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with criticism. Dont take criticism personally. Dont get sad by the things other people say or do. Maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it. If there is some truth, we can use it to develop our characters. However, it is important not to take criticism too personally.Jealousy(嫉妒) of other peoples success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. Jealousy is simply envy of other peoples success. We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others success.If you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? It isnt right to feel better by putting others down. If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.Forgive others and yourself. Dont live in the past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people.Sometimes we work with the best of motives(动机) only to be disappointed by the result. It is the nature of life that things will not turn out as we hoped, but it is a mistake to link our sense of self-respect to the achievement of targets.TitleHow to develop respect for yourselfThemeKeeping a sense of self-respect is of great48 . to a great life.Idea ofself-respectSelf-respect is a feeling of being happy with ones characters, abilities and beliefs. It can make one49 . self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in ones life.Ways to developSelf-respectBeing true to yourselfBelieve in your own values and50 . your own path.Learning to deal with criticismNever get51 . by things other people do or say.Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from truecriticism.Avoiding jealousyJealousy will lead to the52 . of your happiness and self-respect.Learn to be happy when others become53 . .Respecting othersIt is54 . to feel better by putting others down.Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more55 . .ForgivingMove on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself.Dont let your mind filled56 . the mistakes in the past.Remembering your motives, not your57 . It is normal that we work with strong motives, but fail to make achievement.六、回答问题阅读下面短文，回答文后问题。Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine. We cant look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our bodies: the biological clock.Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a.m. She ran about two miles before she went to work. But Barbaras legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didnt stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, “Dont run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work.” Her legs and back didnt hurt anymore.Today, doctors are learning more about chronobiology(n.生物钟学), the study of biological(adj.生物的) clocks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when theyre hungry. Also, doctors discovered that some illnesses, such as heat attacks, occur(v.发生)most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication may be at night. When patients take heart medication(n.药物)at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.Many doctors believe chronobiology(生物钟) can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors!58 . Do we all have biological clocks inside our bodies?_59 . How far did Barbara Wells run every morning?_60 . How did Barbara Wells legs and back get well?_61 . What is th