九年级下学期第一次学业质量监测（一模）英语试卷

九年级下学期第一次学业质量监测（一模）英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Ill have a _ holiday with my grandparents after the final exam. Have a good time.Atwo-weeksBtwo weeksCtwo-week2 . Tom often has _ egg and a glass of milk for_ breakfast every dayAan; /Ban; theCa; /Da; the3 . A new bridgein our city next year and it is over eight hundred meters long .AbuildsBwill be builtCis builtDwill build4 . -Where have you been recently?-I _ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.Ahave beenBhad goneChad beenDwas5 . Tony plays basketball as_ as Paul.AgoodBbetterCbestDwell6 . Miss Read is good _music. She is good _ children in the music club.Afor, withBwith, withCwith, atDat, with7 . Can I go now, sir?If you leave, do it quietly.AshouldBmustCshallDmay8 . What should these books _? Lets ask our teacher how to_ them.Abe dealt with; do withBdo with; be dealt withCdeal with; be done withDbe done with; deal with9 . Lily did her homework _ than her classmates so she made the most mistakes.Aless carefulBmore carefulCless carefullyDmore carefully10 . We _about TV shows and wanted _ from the shows.Ahave a discuss ; to learnBhave a discussion; learningChad a discussion; learningDhad a discussion; to learn11 . 2018年上海虹口二模You can find more_ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.AtruthBinformationCfactDopinion12 . -Lets basketball. -Thats a good idea(主意）！AplayBplaysCto playDplaying13 . Its very lateLet us _homeAgo toBto goCto go toDgo14 . She has never ridden a bicycle before. .ASo she hasBNeither I haveCSo I haveDNeither have I15 . 一Can you tell me at the time of the rainstorm?一Sorry, I dont know. I wasnt with him at that time.Awhat your brother is doingBwhat did your brother doCwhat your brother was doingDwhat was your brother doing二、完型填空A mobile phone is very useful. And many students have great _ playing with it. But it does _ to our health a lot.If you have a mobile phone, it is necessary to know about the _ of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely. Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends. But you _ receive some cheating messages. _, you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize (奖品). Dont believe it.Some students like listening to the music on the phone _ walking. Its very_ because there are so many cars and buses on the road. Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long. Your parents will be angry if you _ too much money. Last, _ your mobile phone when you sleep. The _ of rubbish messages may wake you up. Whats more, the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain.16 . AtroubleBfunCdifficulty17 . AharmBharmfulCgood18 . AhappinessBadvantagesCdisadvantages19 . AalwaysBneverCprobably20 . ASuch asBFor exampleCInstead of21 . AwhileBuntilCafter22 . AsafeBdangerousCcareful23 . AcostBtakeCspend24 . Aturn offBturn downCturn on25 . AsoundsBnoiseCvoice三、阅读单选It used to be common to see US teenagers busy at fast-food restaurants, cooking burgers and cleaning tables, especially during the summer vacation. However, that scene is becoming less common.About 25 years ago, there were 56 teenagers working for every “limited service” restaurant in the US, the kind of restaurant where you order at the counter(柜台) such as McDonalds and KFC. But there are fewer than half today. “We used to be very busy with the number of people wanting summer jobs,” Keith Miller, who runs three Subway restaurants in California, the US, but he now only receives a few such applications(申请) every year. “I dont know what teenagers do all summer.”However, it seems that most teens arent looking for jobs anywhere else, either. About 43 percent of 16-19-year-old US teenagers had a job or were looking for a job in July, 2016. This is a big contrast(对比) to the fact that about 70 percent had a job in July, 1988.Instead of finding summer jobs, many US teenagers are spending their free time taking classes. About 42 percent of US teenagers were taking classes in July, 2016. This is about four times the number of US teenagers who took classes in July, 1985. This change partly resulted from US teenagers increased interest in education. Alida Monaco, a 19-year-old student from New York, believes summer classes gave her more chances to learn new things. “I chose to go to summer school because I wanted more experience,” Monaco told USA Today.Meanwhile, for many students who are going to attend college, the money from summer jobs doesnt live up to their expectations. Teenagers have low incomes and pay little toward the costs of college.Despite this, a summer job is still believed to benefit teenagers. It can teach important skills that are useful for later life, such as how to manage money, deal with bosses and get along with workmates.26 . The writer mentions Keith Miller to show that _.Ateenagers dont like to eat at fast-food restaurants nowBteenagers nowadays use the Internet to find jobsCthe boss of the fast-food restaurants need a lot of teenagers to help themDthere are fewer teenagers who do summer jobs now than in the past27 . What is the reason for a decrease in the number of teenagers who want summer jobs?AThey have already found jobs in other working areas.BThey have no interest in working in fast-food restaurants.CThey have more interest in education and the money they earn is little.DThey want to learn new skills from new bosses and workmates.28 . The words “live up to” in the fifth paragraph probably mean “_”.Aagree withBcompare withCregard asDlook like29 . The writer probably agrees that _.Adoing a summer job is useful to teenagers in a certain wayBteenagers should spend more time on their studyCteenagers need more work experience to improve themselvesDteenagers are lazier now and dont want to do any part-time jobs请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most children like to watch TV. Its fun. The shows on TV tell many things about the country and a lot of news about the world. In most families, there are some rules about watching TV. Some kids can watch TV on school days. Julie, an American girl, cant either. She only watches TV on Sundays. There is a Chinese program （节目） Getting to Know China. Its her favorite program. Its about the life of China, such as schools, food, houses, movies and sports. Why does she love the program? Because she likes Chinese. She hopes she can visit China one day. She says China is great . When she is watching the program, she can remember every word she sees on TV. That helps a lot, because she learns many new words. She is really interested in Chinese. She likes learning Chinese. On weekdays, she doesnt watch TV, but she reads Chinese story books every night. She can learn a lot from the TV program and the Chinese story books.30 . When does Julie often watch TV?AOn weekdays.BOn SundaysCAt might31 . Getting to Know China is a（an）_program.AEnglishBChineseCAmerican32 . Why does Julie love the program?AShe likes China.BShe can learn a lot from it.CA and B.33 . What cant Julie see in the program?ADelicious food.BA basketball game.CTigers.34 . Which of the following is TRUE?AJulie doesnt like Chinese.BJulie learns Chinese at school and home.CJulie cant learn a lot from the Chinese story books.Bob,I hear(听说) you lost your schoolbag. I found one in our classroom. When(当时候) I found it, it was under the chair in Row 1. Is it yours? Its green. There is a pencil-case, a notebook and two books in it. The pencil-case is black and it looks like a boat. The notebook is new and its cover (封面)is yellow. The books are in English. One is about English history and the other(另一个) is about American history. You can ask Mr. Wu for it. His e-mail address(地址) is .Helen35 . Who found a schoolbag?ABob.BHelen.CHelens classmate.DMr. Wu.36 . The color of the schoolbag is _.AgreenBblueCblackDbrown37 . What does the pencil-case look like?AThe moon.BA plane.CA tree.DA boat.38 . The two books are _.Ain EnglishBin ChineseCnewDabout English history39 . You can _ to find Mr. Wu.Awrite lettersBsend e-mailsCmake a phone callDgo to the teachers roomIt is the second-brightest object in our night sky after the moon. It is one of mans the greatest scientific achievements. Its the International Space Station (ISS) that moves around Earth. Nov 20 is the stations 20th birthday. In 1998, the first piece of the ISS was sent into space. Since then, 230 people from 18 countries have visited it. Five space agencies those of the United States, Russia, Canada, Europe and Japan- worked together to build it. Weighing about 450 tons, it contains many different parts.Generally, the ISS holds three to six people at one time. Astronauts living there work on a variety of different science projects. The ISS has hosted over 1, 500 such projects, according to NASA(美国航空航天局) But the stations hardware is aging. In 2011, Russia announced that the ISS will be retired (退役) in 2020 in order to prevent it from becoming dangerous space junk. However, the US later said it would use repairs to make its service life longer to 2025.The ISS costs 21-28 billion yuan to operate each year. Many believed that this money could be better spent improving conditions on Earth. In February, US President Donald Trump announced plans to end support for the ISS by 2025. The US will use its money for other projects, like next-generation rockets and deep-space missions. Although China is not part of the ISS program, it has helped with some of the stations experiments. China will soon have its own space station, becoming the third country after Russia and the US to do so. The station is set to be finished around 2020.40 . How many people have already visited the ISS since 1998?A18B230C450.D150041 . According to the US, if it is repaired, how many more years will the ISS serve before it retires?_A5 yearsB20 yearsC22 yearsD27 years42 . What do we know about the ISS from this article?AThe US built the ISS all by itself.BThe ISS can be used for 20 yearsCChina is part of the ISS program and has its space stationD21-28 billion yuan is spent operating the ISS every year.43 . Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?_AOpinions on the ISSBBrightest Object in SpaceCFacts about the ISSDHow much to Run the ISS四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。44 . Tom prefers _ (西部电影)to romantic films.45 . Its said that Mary will play the _ (主角)role of a teacher in the film.46 . _ (特技替身演员)in JC Stunt Team are well paid for their work but they lead dangerous lives.47 . All of the babies are _ (天使)in their parents eyes.48 . Dont stay out _ (超过)10 oclock at night.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空49 . He is_(good) at cooking than me.50 . Is this movie as _(funny) as that one?51 . He usually studies English by _(read) it in the morning.52 . -When _ your mother _ (buy)you that blue dress, Lucy?-Maybe two or three weeks ago.53 . The twins(双胞胎)look the same. But they also have some _(different).六、用单词的正确形式完成短文从方框中选择合适的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。wonder, slow, sun, work, travel, play, they, eye, make, take I often travel by train to some places of interest. This summer I decided54 . a train trip to the countryside. Then one day, I got on a train and took a seat by the window. At first, the train moved along55 . and later gained its speed. We went through a number of tunnels，crossed some bridges and56 . in the countryside. It was a 57 . day and the scenery outside was58 . . There were green everywhere. We could see fanners 59 . busily in the fields and some children60 . under the trees. They waved to us when the train went by. The train ran across a bridge. Under the bridge a group of ducks enjoyed61 . . They heard the noise of the train and hurried off.I looked out of the window. After a while, I closed my62 . and started63 . plans for my next vacation.七、单词填空Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drewa house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f 64 . , it wouldnt fall down in an earthquake.Lans hometown was hit by a s 65 . earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors q 66 . arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we cant prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to r 67 . harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d 68 . . Another method is to cover your head and neck u 69 . a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u 70 . the shaking stops.Japan is a c 71 . which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay a 72 . after an earthquake.“There should be more safety t 73 . at schools in our country,” said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when ones life is the most important of all.八、填空Is a hotel pool even really there if you dont put it on social media (社交媒体)?Its a question that one Bali resort ( 巴厘岛某度假村) is encouraging its guests to put to the test by stopping people using phones and mobile devices by the pool, in order to encourage people to enjoy the beautiful views of their surroundings rather than looking at a screen for a long time.The “ digital detox ruling ( 数码戒断规定 ) ” at Ayana Resort in Bali, which is suitable for all smart phones and digital devices, makes a try to forcibly get people to move their mind off the global addiction ( 上瘾 ) of checking the news, taking photos without control, updating social media and replying to emails even when on holiday.The fact of being unable to turn off, or being parted from your phone, has even be n given a name: nomophobia, described as the “21st century disease”. Social media use has a bad influence on peoples mental health. It has also been connected with depress ion the state of being very sad especially among young people.A recent survey of American holiday-makers found that more than 20% said they checked their smart phones once per hour during their most recent vacation and realized that was too often In another survey in Britain in 2017, 38% of adults said they thought they were using their phones too much and made their decisions to change.As a result, there has been an increasing interest in so-called digital detox holidays( 数码戒断旅行), as people look for ways to take a break from their phones. Seeing this, travel companies and hotels plan to catch the business chance because of people s inability to turn off their devices if they arent forced.Ayana resorts no-phone policy is unlikely to be popular with everyone. However, another recent survey by Travelzoo found that 30% of responden