沪教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）B卷(测试)

沪教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）B卷(测试)考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2018八上湖州月考) What does Jim think of the movie? A . Great.B . Boring.C . Terrible.2. （1分） (2018七上深圳期中) How does Linda usually go to school? A . By car.B . On foot.C . By bus.3. （1分） (2019八上上海期末) 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ） A . Kate.B . Bill.C . Tim.D . Kitty.4. （1分） Why cant people swim in the lake? A . Because its dangerous.B . Because there are a lot of fish in the lake.C . Because there is no water in the lake.5. （1分） (2019江西模拟) What is the sign? A . No Smoking.B . No Swimming.C . No Photos.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分） 听对话，回答问题。 （1） Why does Bob call Kelly? A . To ask her to visit a new factory.B . To invite her to give a speech.C . To introduce a new customer to her.（2） When will they meet? A . On Tuesday evening.B . On Wednesday morning.C . On Wednesday afternoon.7. （6分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What is the name of the film? A . Sunshine.B . The Sun and the Earth.C . The Sun.（2） In this film, how many astronauts go to the Sun? A . Six.B . Seven.C . Eight.三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1） Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A . Teacher and student.B . Mother and son.C . Friends.（2） How many tomatoes does he need? A . One.B . TwoC . Half a tomato.（3） How long does it take to make the beef and tomato noodles? A . About 5 minutes.B . About 10 minutes.C . About 15 minutes.四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） 完形填空 A school teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag containing a few1. Each tomato will be given a name of a person that the child2, so the number of tomatoes that a child will put in the plastic hag will depend on the number of people the child hates.So when the day came, every3brought some tomatoes. Some had two; some three while some up to five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to4with them the tomatoes in the plastic5wherever they go.Days after days passed by, and the children started to complain due to the6smell let out by the rotten tomatoes. Besides, those having more tomatoes had to carry7bags. After 1 week, the children were relieved because the game had finally ended.The teacher asked, How did you8while carrying the tomatoes with you for 19?The children let out their frustrations and started10of the trouble that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and11tomatoes wherever they go.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the12.This is exactly the13when you carry your hatred(憎恨) for somebody inside your heart. The unpleasant smell of hatred will pollute your14and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten tomatoes for just 1 week, can you imagine what is it like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?So15others is that best attitude to take!（1）A . potatoes B . peaches C . apples D . tomatoes （2）A . likes B . wants C . knows D . hates （3）A . boy B . child C . girl D . baby （4）A . carry B . watch C . eat D . enjoy （5）A . box B . bag C . bowl D . bottle （6）A . uncertain B . unhealthy C . unpleasant D . unimportant （7）A . heavier B . larger C . better D . dirtier （8）A . feel B . survive C . manage D . know （9）A . month B . year C . fortnight D . week （10）A . thinking B . complaining C . approving D . dreaming （11）A . tasty B . bitter C . smelly D . salty （12）A . food B . bag C . game D . story （13）A . advice B . situation C . information D . notice （14）A . hands B . schoolbags C . mouth D . heart （15）A . forgiving B . understanding C . knowing D . admiring 五、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分） (2019衢州) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（1） Totally Wild Hotel is special because of _. A . its high priceB . its good breakfastC . the lovely giraffesD . the old buildings（2） According to the text, people can _ in Kenya. A . cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB . have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild HotelC . see lions. Zebras. elephants in East National ParkD . watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru（3） _ will most probably be interested in the text above. A . People who enjoy travellingB . Scientists who study birdsC . Players who are good at runningD . People who have a pain in the neck11. （8分） (2019六下广饶期中) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are four people in Simons family. They have different habits. Simons father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes reading books very much. There are many books in his bedroom. He doesnt like going to the cinema. Simons mother is a music teacher. She likes listening to music, but she has no time to go to concerts. Simons brother is seven years old. He likes watching cartoons. He usually watches cartoons when his parents arent at home. Simon is a middle school student. He likes playing football. He often plays football with his friends after school. He likes playing computer games at home. But he doesnt like watching TV.（1） Where does Simons father work? A . In a school.B . In a hospital.C . In a factory.D . In a company.（2） Who doesnt like going to the cinema? A . Simon.B . Simons mother.C . Simons father.D . Simons brother.（3） Simons mother doesnt have time to _. A . go to the cinemaB . go to concertsC . do the houseworkD . play games（4） What does Simons brother usually do when his parents arent at home? A . He usually watches cartoons.B . He usually listens to music.C . He usually plays computer games.D . He usually does his homework.（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Simons mother is a Chinese teacher.B . Simons father doesnt like reading books.C . Simons brother often watches cartoons with his parents.D . Simon likes playing football with his friends.12. （8分） 阅读理解 China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988. But the second project was completed in May, 2000. Its main task is to spread knowledge of science and technology among the public.The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astrovision film shows, training education programmes and experiment exhibition programmes. The museum has an area of 40，000 square metres, of which 16, 000 square metres is for exhibition halls.The Astrovision Theatre is one of the museums major attractions and also one of the largest Astrovision theatres in the world. It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film. Many great science activities are often held at the museum, and the museum wants to be an important window to the world.（1） What can you see in the museum? A . Training education programmes and animals.B . Science exhibitions and experiment exhibitions.C . Astrovision film shows and modern film shows.D . Ancient science exhibitions.（2） People could visit the museum since _. A . twenty years agoB . September, 1988C . May, 2000D . May, 2005（3） What is one of the major attractions for the visitors? A . The Astrovision Theatre.B . Science halls.C . Experiment exhibitions.D . Education programmes.（4） When you are seeing an Astrovision film, you will feel you are _. A . in true lifeB . seeing a good filmC . in actual eventsD . travelling in the sky（5） Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Its a national museum of science and technology.B . Its a window of Chinese new science and technology to the world.C . Exhibition halls of the museum have an area of 40, 000 square metres.D . The museum has a large Astrovision theatre.13. （8分） (2019黄石) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space exploration. On Jan 3, Change 4 became the first space probe (探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side (dark side) of the moon. After a 26-day journey, it touched softly down on a crater. The whole process of landing lasted 12 minutes, which opened a new page in history of mankinds space exploration.The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see. We dont know much about it. This landing is of great importance. The far side of the moon is an ideal (理想的) place for scientific research. It may have unique minerals (矿物质) and other resources. Scientists can make clearer observations of deep space from there.Change 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments. The data (数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Change 4 mission (任务) is a major achievement for Chinas space program.China launched its lunar (月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goalsorbiting (环绕运行), landing and sample (样本) returning. Change 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Change 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year.Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system (太阳系). Chinas first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020.（1） Change 4 is the first space probe in the world to land _. A . in deep spaceB . on the moonC . on the near side of the moonD . on the far side of the moon（2） Whats the most important about the landing place? A . Its far from the earth.B . It has many resources.C . Its ideal for scientific research.D . Its dark and unknown.（3） The underirned word observations in paragraph 2 means _. A . 学习B . 观察C . 描述D . 庆祝（4） Which of the following is the second goal of Chinas lunar exploration grogram? A . Landing on the moon.B . Bring some samples back to the earth.C . Building a base on the moon.D . Travelling around the moon.（5） What can be the best title of the passage? A . The Space Probe.B . Exploring the Moon.C . The Three Goals.D . Exploring the Mars.六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分） (2019七下徐州月考) 根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的notebooks, surprised, without, articles, owns, Exit（1） Camels can live _ water for a long time. （2） Suzy writes good _. （3） The strange rabbit _ Alice. （4） Get out at _ A. （5） Mr. Li _ a four-bedroom flat. 15. （10分） Look! The girls are wearing _(传统的) clothes. 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） The two _ (woman) are workers. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5.0分） (2019七下右玉期末) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项，使短文意思通。选项中有一项为多余项Jack was seven years old. _One day, their mother took them to their aunts house to play when she wanted to go to the big city to buy some gifts. It was the holiday season.The children had a good time at their aunts. _Then, at half past four their aunt took