沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题（模拟）

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Peter got an A in the English exam._He isnt good at English at all.AThats all rightBOf courseCYoure kidding2 . Will we go camping tomorrow?_it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go.ABecause ofBAs long asCAlthough3 . Mr. White, can you come to my birthday party this weekend? _, but I might be a little late.ASorry, I cantBIts hard to sayCSure, Id love toDI am afraid not4 . There _ a card on the teacher s desk five minutes ago, but now it is gone.AhaveBisCwas5 . We have three _ jobs for you And they are _ interestingAkinds of; kinds ofBkind of; kinds ofCkind of; kind ofDkinds of; kind of6 . Have you seen the hot TV play Tiger Mum Cat Dad ? While closely _the play, you must know Wolf Dad is even _than Tiger Mum.Afollowed, strictBfollowing, stricterCfollows, stricter7 . Has Jack got two sisters?Yes._of them are nurses.AEachBAllCEitherDBoth8 . _ the four boys, he studies hardest.AInBFromCOfDFor9 . Youll fail the test_ you work hard.AifBsinceCunlessDwhen10 . Some people think its the parents job to _ their children _ a clean and comfortable environment at home.Aoffer；toBoffer；withCprovide；withDprovide；to11 . I hear youve got a library at home. Yes. Ive already had books.Ahundred ofBhundreds ofCfive hundredsDfive hundred of12 . There are some mistakes in your homework. You should _in your notebook.Awrite down it .Bwrite it downCwrite down themDwrite them down13 . Shanghai is _ very big city.AaBtheCanD/14 . I can play the guitar and I _play the drums.Acan tooBcan alsoCtoo canDalso can15 . The two companies came to an_ about the project on the meeting.AagreementBactionCability二、补全对话7选5情境交际A：16 . .B: Yes, please. I want to join a club.A:17 . ?B: I can play the piano and I can swim.A: So what club do you want to join, the swimming club or the music club?B:18 . .A:19 . ? Our activities usually start at 7:30.B: I get up at 7:00.A: Thats OK. How can I contact (联系)you？B:20 . .A: OK. Then see you.B: Bye!AWhat time do you get up on weekends?BIts 898-976.CThe music club.DYou can call me at 898-976.EWhat time do you usually go to school?FCan I help you?GWhat can you do?三、补全短文5选5Each of us shares this planet with seven billion others People and products need to move from city to city and country to country However， most cars， motorcycles， boats and planes cause air pollution21 . This is a serious problem So inventors are coming up with creative ideas to reduce the pollution and noiseMotorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than cars22 . To solve this problem， a company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle It uses electricity so there is no pollution23 . There are no cars in the city center Instead of cars， water taxis and buses carry people around the city However， they cause pollution English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solarpowered water taxiPlanes also cause air and noise pollution24 . Some airplane companies have started to solve the problems Swiss engineers have gone one step further25 . This plane holds the world record for the longest solarpowered flight1，541 kilometersA They developed a solar airplaneB Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real challengeC Yet air pollution is a growing problemD They are also noisyE The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roadsA They developed a solar airplaneB Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real challengeC Yet air pollution is a growing problemD They are also noisyE The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roads四、完型填空Hello, Im Tom. Im a middle school _. Its nice to meet you here. There are five people in my _. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and _.My father is a worker. My mother is _ English teacher. She _ in a university in Beijing. My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen. Im twelve. We _ go to the same school. We all like playing football games. My home is at West Street. There _ some trees around my house. There is a pear tree and some apple trees, _ there arent _ pears or apples on them now. Heres a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black. We like _ very much.26 . AteacherBstudentCmanager27 . AschoolBclassroomCfamily28 . AhimByouCme29 . AaBanCthe30 . AwritesBmakesCworks31 . AthreeBfourCfive32 . AisBareCbe33 . AandBbutCor34 . AaBsomeCany35 . AthemBitCher五、阅读单选I hid the long black bag in the garage (车库) two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly ortheywould learn my secret.Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief (小偷) in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.It was already eleven oclock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (锯子) and a hammer (锤子).After much hard work, I finally completed my work. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas brought them this year.36 . Why did the man feel nervous?AHe left the party too late.BHe was afraid of the darkness.CHe didnt know where the black bag was.DHe worried that others would know his secret.37 . The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to_.AthievesBparentsCchildrenDneighbours38 . In what order did the man do the following?a. Read the kids a story.b. Had a shower.c. Worked in the moonlight.d. Pulled the bag from the garage.e. Went to a party.Ae-d-a-b-cBe-a-d-c-bCa-b-e-d-cDa-e-d-c-b39 . How would the children feel when they saw the mans work?AInterested.BExcited.CTired.DAngry.When you have a different opinion from your friend, what should you do? I think the best way is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how youre feeling. Its always important to tell your friend your feelings.Of course, sometimes friends_do drift_apart. As we grow older, we have different interests and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it was. This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with.Then what should you do to keep a friendship? One helpful thing is to be sure you let others know you like them. Smile to them, talk to them and show your interest to what they say and do. People usually like to make friends with those who appreciate them.Its also important to remember that you should always be yourself. When you try to keep the friendship,you might begin to do things or act in some ways that arent normally part of your personality. If your friend is unfriendly to you, that doesnt mean you should become unkind to other people. If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you arent, that friendship isnt worth keeping.40 . If the writer has a different opinion from his friend, he will possibly_Achange his opinionBmake some new friendsCtell him or her his feelingsDhave a fight with him or her41 . The underlined part “friends do drift apart” in the second paragraph means “_”Afriends help each otherBfriends argue with each otherCfriends make you angry or sadDthe relationship between friends gradually ends42 . According to the passage, people usually love to make friends with the person who_Ais helpful to themBspends time with themCappreciates themDlives a happy life43 . What should we do when we try to keep friends?AKeep our own personality.BDo things just like our friends do.CTry to do everything that our friends like.DRemember friendship is the most important.44 . What is the writers opinion according to the passage?AA good friendship never changes.BTrue friends shouldnt bring sadness to each other.CWe shouldnt do the same when our friends hurt us.DWe should keep it a secret when being hurt by friends.六、阅读判断根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题）Once upon a time,a fox was walking along road. He saw some beautiful grapes hanging over a high wall. He stopped to look at the grapes. They looked nice to eat. The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much,but he couldnt reach them. So, he jumped as high as he could. Sometimes his nose touched a grape, but his mouth could not reach it. The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired.Finally,he stopped jumping and walking away with his nose held high. He said,I dont need those grapes. They look nice but Im sure they are sour.In our daily life, when people cant get something they want, they may say,The grapes are sour. 45 . The fox was walking along a river.46 . The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat.47 . The fox didnt want to eat the grapes very much.48 . The grapes were too high for the fox to reach.49 . Today, when people cant get what they want, they often say its not good.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空单句语法填空50 . I knew that you_（go）shopping in Chinatown yesterday51 . I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed_（them） at the dancing party52 . I have two_（bowl） of noodles53 . _（run） is a good way to keep healthy54 . There_（be） a pen and some flowers on the desk now八、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子55 . 银行在图书馆的对面。The bank is _ the library.56 . 我不得不花一些钱在我的学习上。I have to _ some money _ my study.57 . 图书馆的前面有一个操场吗？_ a playground _ the library?58 . 孩子们，我可以帮你们做些什么吗？Boys and girls, _ I help you?59 . 你可以很容易地到达动物园。You can_ the zoo.九、单词填空根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。These days, people are crazy about watching the film Us and Them d60 . by Rene Liu, who is a famous singer. The film was f61 . released(上映) on 28th April, 2018. It tells the love story between a young man and a young girl. The film a62 . people of all a63 . and it is very s64 . .十、回答问题On Sunday evening, Lucy and her mother, Mrs Brown are at home. Lucy is doing her homework. Her mother is watching TV. She is waiting for Jim and his father. At about seven oclock, Lucys father calls Mrs Brown. He tells her that he wants to eat dinner at his bank because hes very busy and he has to work all night. Lucys mother is a little unhappy but she say