人教版八年级秋季上学期期末质量检测英语试题

人教版八年级秋季上学期期末质量检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The underlined part in the wordsoundis pronounced(发音)as_.A/B/a/C/D/2 . _ he _ that girl?ADo；knowBDoes；knowCIs；knowDIs；knows3 . -Yangzhou is becoming a more and more popular tourist attraction.-Yes. There were many tourists in the Slender West Lake _ it rained at the Qingming Festival.AalthoughBunlessCuntilDbut4 . 一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didnt realize difficult it was the tickets.Awhat; to getBwhat; gettingChow; to getDhow; getting5 . Hein the south. Now he has beenin the south.Aused to living；used to liveBused to live；used to the lifeCused to the lifer；used to livingDused to life；used to live6 . have you been like this?Three days.AHow oftenBHow muchCHow long7 . She loves _ tennis very much, but she doesnt love _ tennis today, because she is tired.Ato play, to playBplaying, playingCto play, playingDplaying, to play8 . I read _ story about Shennong？Do you know who he was，Tony?He was _ emperor in ancient China.Aa；/Ba；anCan；aDan；/9 . Can you sing or dance? _.AYes, I canBI can singCNo, I cant10 . - Do you know _?- All of them _ the museum.Awhere are the students; have gone toBwhere are the students; have been toCwhere the students are; have gone toDwhere the students are; have been to11 . Lets have a party this Sunday. _. Well have a good time.AYoure rightBThat sounds greatCThats for sureDCome on12 . The students of Grade 9 in Meishan have to take part in the P.E test from 2006.Yes._ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.AuntilBifCunlessDor13 . “afternoon”这个单词有_ 个音节。AtwoBthreeCfourDone14 . - Mr Lee is really good at telling jokes. This makes him a popular teacher. - Youve got the point. Students all like teachers.AkindBcarefulChumorousDpolite15 . 下列哪个字母和字母A含有相同的元音音素？AHBFCQDW16 . -_he like pandas?-Because they are interesting.AWhy doBWhat doCWhat doesDWhy does17 . _ you like drawing?AAreBCanCDoDIs18 . We are going to _ from Garden City at six oclock in the morningAset upBset outCset onDset down19 . _ some food and fruit on the table. Would you like _?AThere are, someBThere is, someCThere are, anyDThere is, any20 . We have nothing against _ that.AdoBto doCdoneDdoing21 . My brother is _ than me.AfunnyBfunCfunnierDfunniest22 . Shall we go to the shopping centre by bike or by bus? By bus.How far is it from here?指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。A升调降调降调B降调降调降调C升调降调升调D降调降调升调23 . When did she _?She arrived late. When she _ the theatre, the movie had been on for 30 minutes.A arrive; arrivedB reach; got toC arrive; got toD arrive at; reach24 . I tried to think it hard, but I failed _the question.Ato answerBanswerCansweringDto answering25 . Amy thinks hamburgers are not healthy, so she _ eats them.AseldomBalwaysCusuallyDoften二、完型填空One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to _ their timeHe gave an example that those students would never forgetHe pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a timeWhen no more rocks would _ inside, he asked, Is this jar full?Everyone in the class shouted, YesThe teacher replied, Really? He pulled out a box of small stonesHe dumped some in and _ the jarThe stones went down into the spaces _ the big rocksHe then asked the group once more, Is this jar full?Probably not, one of them answeredGood! he repliedHe brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces _Once more he asked the question, Is this jar full?No! the class shoutedOnce again he said, Good! Then he poured a cup of water in _ the jar was fullThen he asked, What is the key point here? One student put up his hand and said, The key point here is that even if you are busy, you can _ plan everything well if you try really hard!No, the speaker replied, thats not the pointThe point is if you dont put the big rocks in _ , youll never get them inWhat are the big rocks in your _ ? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first, or youll never get them in _26 . AspendBtakeCkillDarrange27 . AdropBfallCfitDset28 . AthrewBbrokeCshookDhit29 . AbetweenBinCunderDamong30 . AaddedBmadeCofferedDleft31 . AbeforeBuntilCafterDwhen32 . AonlyBevenCalsoDstill33 . AfirstBlaterCimmediatelyDfinally34 . AlifeBfamilyCeducationDstudy35 . Aat leastBat firstCat onceDat all三、阅读单选All living things need energy from food. Plants make their food by themselves. Both you and other animals cannot do it. So where do animals get their food?Look at the pictures below. Every arrow goes from one organism to another - from what is eaten to what it eats. This is called a food chain. A food chain is a series of organisms. They live on each other for food.A food chain can be very long, but most food chains start with plants. Plants are food makers. Plants use air, water, and energy from sunlight to make food. An animal then eats the plant. Sometimes, animals also eat animals for their food.A plant uses energy from sunlight to make food. An insect eats the plant. The insect then gets the energy of the plant. A mouse eats the insect. The mouse then gets the energy of the insect and the plant. A snake eats the mouse. The snake then gets the energy of the mouse, the insect, and the plant. A hawk eats the snake. The hawk then gets the energy of the snake, mouse, insect, and plant.36 . Which of the following can make food by themselves according to the passage?AMen.BSnakes.CMice.DTrees.37 . How does the writer explain what a food chain is?ABy using numbers.BBy asking a question.CBy giving an example.DBy listing reasons.38 . The pictures in the passage mainly show us _.Awhat food makers are likeBhow a food chain worksCwhere animals get their foodDwhy a plant makes food39 . Where may you find this passage?AIn a story bookBIn a newspaper.CIn a science book.DIn an ad.Do you still remember the debate (争论) between sweet and salty zongzi during Dragon Boat Festival? The differences between northerners(北方人） and southerners（南方人） are always a popular topic among Chinese.Now another difference draws wide attention: The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets.People from southern China would like to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual.Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy very little fruit, such as an apple or pear. Shop owners even help you peel (削皮) and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service .The difference could be because of the different climate(气候).Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of stocking up (囤货) on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese would like to buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other.40 . Which of the following things is quite normal for people to see in shops in northern China?AShop owners help customers peel melons.BShop owners help customers cut pineapples.CCustomers buy one banana, and half a cauliflower.DCustomers buy a large number of vegetables at one time.41 . What do northerners think of a person who buys only two potatoes?AFunny.BSmart.CPoorDLovely.42 . Why do southerners and northerners shop so differently?ABecause there are more shops in the south than in the north.BBecause northerners are richer than southerners.CBecause southerners usually eat less at each meal.DBecause the local climate influences their shopping habits.43 . According to the writer, _.AZongzi is always a popular topic among Chinese.BWe Chinese may get to know each other better by the debates.CPeople dont pay any attention to the debates about differences.DEither buying a lot or a little at one time is a very stupid thing.44 . The story is mainly about _.Athe debate between sweet and salty zongziBthe difference eating habits between southerners and northernersCthe different shopping habits of southerners and northernersDthe different food at southern and northern markets四、阅读判断The Monkey Buffet Festival is on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of twenty - five years. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival. On that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people always dress like monkeys. And they sing and dance and play some music on the street. Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs. Monkeys are clever. Do you think so?根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误正确的用“ A”表示,不正确的用“ B”表示45 . People in Thailand have the Monkey Buffet Festival on the last Sunday of November.46 . People put lots of fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs on that day to thank monkeys.47 . Monkeys sing and dance and play some music on the street during the festival.48 . Monkeys are good at running and jumping and they all live in the trees.49 . The Monkey Buffet Festival is 25 years old and people in Thailand think the monkey is a symbol of good luck.五、填空Sports help people to live happily. They help people to keep healthy and feel good. Doing sports is good for people. When people play games, they always move a lot. It is good for their health. And having sports with their friends often makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching others playing. It can also make them happy and excited. Many people buy tickets to watch different kinds of games because it is more exciting to watch matches in the stadium than at home. But more people like to watch sports games on TV. It is more relaxing and cheaper.In China, there are many beautiful seas, rivers and lakes. In summer, many people like to go there.Whatever sport you like, just enjoy it and keep healthy, my friends!根据文章内容，完成下列各句，每空不超过五个词。50 . _ can help people to keep healthy and feel good.51 . Many people enjoy sports by watching _.52 . It is more exciting to watch matches in the stadium than at home, so_.53 . Many people think watching games _ is more relaxing and cheaper.54 . In China, there are _.六、回答问题Hi，my name is Jack Smith. I have three photos of my family. My grandparents are in the first photo. Dale Smith is my grandfather and my grandmother is Linda Smith. Who is the man in the second photo? He is my uncle. His name is Mike. The girl in the last photo is my little sister. Whats her name? Her name is Alice. She is a lovely girl. We all love her.阅读短文，回答下列问题。55 . Who are in the first photo？_56 . Whats his grandfathers last name?_57 . Who is the man in the second photo?_58 . Is Mike Jacks father?_59 . Is the girl in the last photo Jacks cousin?_七、多任务混合问题We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges , and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.(93)Why cant we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-co