牛津译林版八（上）第五单元测试英语试题

牛津译林版八（上）第五单元测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, _ you will be.Ato make; the more happyBto make; happierCmaking; the happierDto make; the happier2 . Which is your favourite drink, juice, water or milk?-Thanks, but Im sorry I like _ of them. I like coffee most.AnothingBno oneCnoneDnot all3 . A: _ do you use your computer?B: I use it in the evening.AWhatBWhereCWhenDWhy4 . -Excuse me, when will the tain G160 arrive?Wait a minute please!Ill_it for you.ApickBfixCseeDcheck5 . His dream is the same _ my fathers.AwithBtoCasDfrom6 . Hi, Uncle Li, you are wantedthe phone.But nobody knows Im here.AbyBonCin7 . I dont enjoy _ out _ the crowded streets.Agoing; becauseBto go; because ofCgoing; because of8 . Come closer. If you look_, youll find there is something wrong with the machine.AcloselyBslowlyCrecentlyDexactly9 . - _ did you weigh when you were born? -My mother says I weighed only 2 kilograms at birth.AWhatBHow muchCHow manyDHow heavy10 . If you learn even _ _ English, you will find it useful after you leave school.Aa fewBa littleCfewDlittle11 . We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.AknowledgeBexperiencesCadviceDsuggestions12 . -_ do people _ the baby girl? -Helen.AHow ,callBWhat, sayCHow, tellDWhat ,call13 . _the Shouxihu Park, please turn right after you _ the bridge.ATo arrive; crossBArrive at; acrossCGet to; acrossDTo get to; cross14 . -Are your grandparents in good _?-Yes. Because they have quite _ living habits.Ahealth; healthBhealthy; healthyChealth; healthyDhealthy; health15 . Hi！Amy, you didnt come to my party last night, I just wonder _last night.AWhere are youBwhere you are Cwhere were you D where you were二、完型填空I have a little _ . Its name is Jim. Its only one year old. Every morning Jim goes to the shop near my home. The girl in the shop gives him two things, a sweet and a newspaper. Jim eats the sweet and takes the newspaper in his _. Then he runs home. When I am eating my_, Jim goes outside to _ the bus. When he sees the bus, he makes noises. I run out and the bus stops for me. Jim never lets me _ the bus.16 . AsonBgirlCfriendDdog17 . AhandBmouthCpocketDbag18 . AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner19 . AcallBwait forCaskDwant20 . Aget onBget offCmissDcatch三、阅读单选Can you find anything strange about the cat on the left?In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cats ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使）of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can_with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.Well, when you come to a new school, do you think its difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.21 . What does the Scottish Fold look like?AIt has no ears.BIt has a round head and big eyes.CIt doesnt look very lovely.DIts neck and legs are long.22 . What doesget along wellmean in Chinese?A友好相处B互相打击C互相促进D进展顺利23 . Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?ABecause their ears are folded.BBecause they look very cute.CBecause they can get on well with other animals.DBecause they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.24 . According to the passage, what is the writers advice to us when we are in a new environment（环境）?AWe should have a nickname.BWe should learn from the cats.CWe should get along well with dogs.DWe should always be sweet and friendly to others.Do you think youre smarter than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn，a professor at a New Zealand university，you are! Over the course of the last century，people who have taken IQ have gotten increasingly better scores on average，three points better for every decade that has passed. This improvements is known as the Flynn effect，and scientists want to know what is behind itIQ tests and other similar tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledgeFlynn knew that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment and experience, but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity. or our surroundings. So What was happening in the 20th century that was helping people achieve higher scores on intelligence tests?Scientists have proposed(提出)several explanations for the Flynn effectSome suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure(暴露)to tests in general. Because we take so many tests, we learn test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. (营养) Since it results in babies being born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the pastAnother possible explanation is a change in educational styles，with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information. This could prepare people to do the kinds of problem-solving that intelligence tests require.Flynn has limited the possible explanations when he looked carefully at the test data and discovered that the improvement in scores was only on certain parts of the IQ testTest-takers didnt do better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the test；They did better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example，one part of the test shows a set of abstract (抽象的) shapes and test-takers must find the patterns (模式) and connections between them and decide which shape should be added to the test.According to Flynn，this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increasesEvery time you play a computer game or figure out how to program a new cell phone, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kind of intelligence testSo are you really smarter than your parents？In one very specific way，you may be25 . The Flynn effect is _.Aused to measure intelligenceBan increase in IQ test scores over timeCthe influence of technology on intelligenceDconnected our experience26 . The underlined word “heredity” means _.Athe technological improvementBthe advanced educational methodsCthe help of our peer or schoolmatesDintelligence passing down from our parents27 . According to the passage，which of the following statements is true?ATaking fewer tests can help us get higher scores.BExperience have more effects on our intelligence than surroundings.CNewer education encourages children to find things out by themselves.DPeoples vocabulary ability and visual intelligence have improved.28 . What could be the best title for the passage?AWhat is Flynn effect?BHow can we do better on IQ tests?CAre parents helping in our intelligence?DAre human beings getting smarter?Daniel： Hi， Simon. How are you these days?Simon： Not bad. But I just feel a little sad.Daniel： Whats wrong?Simon： You see， I bought some goldfish last week. But now they all die.Daniel： Im afraid you forgot to change water for them.Simon： No. I just gave them a lot to eat. I think they like eating.Daniel： Oh，I see. Its the food that killed your goldfish. You know goldfish can only remember things for 3 seconds.Simon： So what?Daniel： So they always forget they have already eaten food. They just keep eating if you feed them.Simon： You mean my goldfish die of eating too much?Daniel： Thats right.Simon： Oh，my poor goldfish.Daniel： Dont be sad. Why not have a cat or a dog as your pet?Simon： Oh， no. I dont like them. Cats and dogs always make much noise and they will make my room dirty. Besides that I should take good care of them.Daniel： Well，why dont you try an e-pet? Its modern and cute. And its easy to look after because they dont need food and water. The most important thing is that you can control it freely.Simon： Thats good! I want to have an e-pet.Daniel： That will cost you a lot of money.Simon： Oh， my God! I think I will just have it in my dream.29 . Why did the goldfish die?ABecause they ate too much.BBecause they were too hungry.CBecause Simon didnt like them.DBecause Simon didnt change water.30 . Which isnt the advantage(优点)of having an e-pet?AIts modern and cute.BIts expensive.CIts easy to look after.DIt can be controlled freely.31 . What kind of pet will Simon keep?ACats.BDogs.CE-pets.DNone of the above.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。32 . _(他们) are Tom and Tim.33 . I_(经历) a good day.34 . Jenny is my good f_35 . W_is she?She is my sister，Linda.36 . My fathers mother is my g_五、单词填空Today，many people like keeping p37 . They think dogs are good pets. They are very f38 . to people and very loyal（忠诚的）to their owners. Many of them are good watch dogs. They bark loudly when a strangerc39 . near. When you buy a dog，it is i 40 . to think about its size. Buy a small dog if your flat is s41 . and a bigger one if yours is larger . Many people dont know what to f42 . their dogs. Dogs eat almost（几乎）anything. They like meat，rice and lots of other things. Dont let your dogs eat too much food. Feed it only o43 . a day. Remember dogs need e44 . You should take it for a w 45 . every day. You should brush its fur often. Dont k46 . your dog inside your house all day.六、填空The elephant is the largest animal to walk on Earth. An elephant can carry a load of 1,200 pounds（磅）. They eat 300 pounds of food a day. An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth. Elephants can live up to 70 years.Elephants can be trained to carry logs with their trunks（象鼻）, and have been used in the forestry industry in Asia for many years. Elephants use their ears as a cooling system. Blood flows through veins (静脉) in the ears and as the elephant flaps (拍击) his ears, the blood cools and flows through his body to cool off other parts.There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the Indian elephant. African elephants can be identified(识别) by the larger ears. The African elephant grows up to 10 feet tall and weighs as much as 12,000 pounds.The Indian elephant grows up to 9 feet tall, and weighs up to 8,000 pounds. Its easy to identify because of its smaller ears. Most circus (马戏团) elephants are Indian elephants. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.阅读上面的材料，完成下列句子。(每空一词)47 . Elephants can live up to _ years.48 . Elephants use their _ as a cooling system.49 . There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the _ elephant.50 . The _ of the African elephant is as much as 12,000 pounds.51 . Its not _to identify the Indian elephant from its smaller ears.七、回答问题阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of musiceverything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks7 Yes, its both of the things, but its also something else: theyre elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works for the TECC. He loves his job