沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题(模拟)

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The Wangs visited the zoo three days ago. The tickets _ them 300 yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid2 . The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. Dont worry. Its my_today.AtimeBtreatCtaskDtaste3 . A terrible earthquake(地震) hit Yaan, Sichuan Province the morning April 20th, 2013.Ain; inBat; onCon; of4 . Will you give me _ milk?AmanyBsomeCa fewDany5 . who helped you clean the room yesterday?_,I did it all by myself.ASomeoneBNobodyCAnyone6 . He broke two world records in one day，which was quite an（a）_.AachievementBattentionCscoreDdeal7 . This pair of trainers_ very nice. Can I_?Ais; try them onBare; try on themCis; try it onDare; try on it8 . People choose different ways to watch sports games. According to the table, people watching TV at home are more than those watching by mobile phone. Watch TV at homeWatch at site(现场)Watch by mobile phoneWatch online53%9%17%210A530B170C3609 . Bill is from _ European country while his wife is from _ African country.Aa；aBa；anCan；a10 . Our flat is_ square meters.Aone hundred and fiftyBone hundred fiftyCone hundreds and fiftyDone hundred and fifties二、完型填空Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things.I teach my _to develop ahabit for helping others.We live in a rural(乡村 ) area.Most of _ we see is beautiful nature.One of the exceptions( 例外 )to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows._ there are no necessary public services, such as rubbish collection.A helping behavior that I often _ with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice,“Theres some _ ,Daddy,stopthecar!”Without thinking _ ,we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on side walks, almost anywhere.One dayI saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road.I _ .He Raised his head and said to me with a smile,“I saw you doing this with your family.Its a good idea to _ our natural world.”There are many _ ways to provide kindness for others. We may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. We can think of something that can be finished easily but helpful.It is fun,self-satisfying,andw hats more,it can set a good example.Helping others is helping_. Remember it,please!11 . AdaughtersBfriendsCstudentsDsons12 . AwhichBwhatChowDwhere13 . ASoBAndCWhileDOr14 . AreceiveBtravelCcarryDpractice15 . AbikesBcarsCrubbishDnature16 . AsomeBanyCmoreDless17 . AstoppedBlookedCtalkedDasked18 . AbreakBprotectCplanDcontrol19 . AotherBanotherCelseDtoo20 . AhimselfBthemselvesCourselvesDyourself三、阅读单选Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I_my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）21 . How should you deal with the worry first if you dont know what were worried about?AWe should try to find it out.BWe should ask others.CWe should help others first.DWe should sit there worrying.22 . When can you ask “What do grades mean to me”?AWhen my friends dont like me.BWhen I dont try different ways of studying.CWhen I finish my homework.DWhen were worried about grades.23 . Which is the meaning of the underlined phrase “go over” in the passage?A翻滚B复习C转向D越过24 . According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight?AI will make a new friend.BI dont want to talk to him or her any more.CI will have another fightDI will invite him or her to a basketball game.25 . What is the passage mainly about?Awho is often worriedBwhen people are worriedChow to deal with our worriesDwhat kind of worries people haveNowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号)are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的)emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.1. A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “Im shy,” but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved question.2. What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile.” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did(usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile.”3. People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨，击掌).” But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy.”4. According to the official guidelines(官方指南), it is used as “smile through tears(破涕为笑).” However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “Laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “Laugh out loud”.You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.26 . After reading the passage, we still cant understand the emoji _ well.ABCD27 . You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign , what does he mean?/ASend this emoji back to your fatherBStop doing your homeworkCPut away your mobile phone and do your homeworkDGo on playing with your mobile phone28 . When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?ABCD29 . The fourth sign means “_”.Alaugh out loudBcry out loudClaugh to tearsDsmile through tears30 . Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?ATo help netizens use them properlyBTo help netizens use them easilyCBecause they are more importantDBecause they are not so common“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now . I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe. With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love-its second to none.31 . When seeing a young father with a child in his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT_.Ahe admired them very muchBhe felt disappointed with his fatherChe felt that happiness had been far away from himDhe wished for better relations with his father32 . What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?AHe felt cold on such a hot day.BHe felt low and didnt know where to go at all.CHe felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight.DHe felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.33 . The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _.AstampsBopinionsCworldsDlights34 . What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?AThe son has already grown up.BThey never agree with each other.CThe father is getting older and older.DThe father has got used to doing that.35 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe father opened the door for the son.BThe father didnt agree the writers stamp collecting.CThe father and the son didnt usually communicate well.DThe son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.四、单词填空根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。We all want to protect our environment,but were mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change. Here are five simple _(措施)for us to follow in our everyday life.Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(紧凑型荧光灯泡)It is true that these bulbs are more expensive,but they last much longer and help save more energy. The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be _(减少). DonateYou must have _(吨)of clothes or things you dont need any more. If they can be _(再次使用),give them to people who need them. You can also give them to associations(协会). These associations may sell them and _(收集)a little money.Turn off your devices(设备)When you do not use a house device,turn it off. For example,if you dont watch TV,turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave your room. Its an easy _(习惯)to develop,which will help you save a lot of money.Walk or ride a bikeThere are so many cars on the roads. The _(石油)that the cars use will _(污染)the environment badly. If you want to use your car,ask _(你自己): Do I really need my car？Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.Recycle the rainwaterThink of recycling the rainwater. The rainwater can be used for _(不同的)purposes.36 . _37 . _38 . _39 . _40 . _41 . _42 . _43 . _44 . _45 . _根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顾。There is nothing more i46 . to life than the sun. W47 . the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t48 . of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the d49 . you can only see one starthe sun.The sun is much n50 . to us than the other stars. That is w51 . it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m52 . as 150, 000, 000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a53 . from the earth.Do you know what a light-year is? N54 . in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300, 000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y55 . .五、填空56 . 任务型阅读In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox.Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. Thats big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed（去除）body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.Its also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isnt always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec foxs fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the .hot sand in the daytime.Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens（兽穴）. They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators（捕食性动物）. These include caracals (a type of wild cat) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.Fennec Foxes 【小题1】 areas Deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia Appearance They are the）【小题2】 of all foxes with the largest of ears Their thick fur 【小题3】 them to survive in the cold desert night The hair on their feet protects them from the【小题4】 of the sand during the daytime Ability They have very good 【小题5】 and eyesight with big ears and eyes They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of【小题6】 Character They live in small communities They 【小题7】 in their dens most of the day At【小题8】 they become active and come out in search of food Food They eat both meat and plants Their 【小题9】 foods include birds，eggs，insects，snails，fruit and leaves【小题10】 They are hunted by caracals，jackals，eagle owls，hyenas and humans阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Lets go campingIf youve been to camp before, youre not surprised to hear about the advantages of summer camp. Here is a list of the most important reasons to send your kids to camp. As you know, at camp, children can do as many things as follows.Make true friendsCamp is the place where kids make their very best friends. Free from the social expectations and stress at school, camp encourages kids to relax completely and make friends easily. All the amazing activities and endless fun at camp draw everyone together. Every day, friendships are created.Learn social skillsComing to camp means joining a community where everyone must agree to work together and respect each other. When they live in a small room with others, kids solve problems without the help of families, and understand the importance of open communication more deeply. Camp builds teamwork.Grow more independent (独立)Camp is the perfect place for kids to practice making decisions for themselves. Managing their daily choices in the safe, caring environment of camp, children welcome this as a chance to grow in new directions. Camp helps kids develop who they are.Experience success and become more confidentCamp helps children build self-confidence. With its non-competitive activities and different chances to succeed, camp life really opens a new world for young people. Theres achievement every day. Camp teaches kids that they can.Spend their day being physically (体力的) activeAs children spend so much time these days inside and mostly sitting down, camp provides a wonderful chance to move. Running, swimming, jumping, climbing! Young bodies get fully exercised. Camp is action!Advantages of campDetailsMake true friendsKids are 57 . to develop friendship with others through many amazing activities.Learn social skillsCamping is a community. Kids will know its important to 58 . more openly with others. Grow more independentKids make 59 . for themselves and they will find it is a new direction to develop.Experience success and become more confidentNon-competitive activities help kids 60 . in themselves and they achieve success every day.61 . in