陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷(练习)

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . This cup is too _.Please get a big one for me.AsmallBtidyCboringDinteresting2 . I hear someone _ the door. Please go and see who it is.Aknock atBknocking inCknock inDknocking at3 . It is _ volunteers to support the Special Olympics World Games.Ameaningful ofBmeaningful forCwrong ofDwrong for4 . Why not _ your father to help when you have trouble _ the story by yourself?Ato ask; finishBask; finishingCto ask; finishingDasking; to finish5 . I showed her those beautiful pictures. (属于下列哪种句式）AS + V + OBS+ V + IO + DOCS+ V + O + OC6 . I thought there was some coffee in the cupboard, but theres _ and _ of us want to buy.Anone, noneBnothing, noneCnone, no oneDnothing, on one7 . This is _ alarm clock.AaBanCtheD/8 . Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?_! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.AWith pleasureBWhat a pityCMy pleasureDGo ahead9 . So far the young man _ anything useful, but he will keep trying.Awont inventBdidnt inventCdoesnt inventDhasnt invented10 . The newly-built underground line enables people there _ the islands in less than an hour.Ato reachBreachedCreachDreaching11 . The university student borrowed some money _his friends to start his own business.AfromBontoCatDin12 . Your motherknow the truth, but I am not sure.AcanBmayCmustDhave to13 . I took the wrong train _.I didnt even know it until half an hour later.Aby mistakesBby mistakeCwith mistakeDwith mistakes14 . Have you seen the movie Zootopia? Yes, I have seen it twice. Of all the movies Ive ever seen, its the _ one.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interesting15 . - Did he notice you enter the room?-I dont think so. He was listening to the radio with his eyes_.AcloseBwakeCshutDopen二、完型填空One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his father and told him what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I _ him.”His father said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated（讨厌）_ for the things they did.”As the boy listened _, his father went on, “There are always _ tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He _ well with everything around him. But the other is bad and _. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He _ with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully because he always hates others. It is _ to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me. ”The boy looked into his fathers eyes and asked, “_ tiger always controls you, Dad?”The man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind one, so I never hate others and _ get angry now. ”16 . AlikeBhateCknow17 . Athe otherBanotherCothers18 . AcarefullyBquietlyCslowly19 . AtwoBthreeCfour20 . Agets upBgets offCgets on21 . AseriousBunfriendlyCnice22 . AplaysBlaughsCfights23 . AnecessaryBdifficultCimportant24 . AWhichBWhatCWhy25 . AalwaysBsometimesChardly三、阅读单选In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. Its about a poor, ordinary looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish heaps (垃圾堆). However, she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up .Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to earn as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood(血) once a month. She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When asked why she chose to take care of so many children, she smiled and answered,“Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, she was full of love and rich in spirit.So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you cant help thinking,“What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty is the beauty in ones heart, that is, the inner beauty!26 . Whats the article mainly about?AHow can we be a real beautiful person?BWhy is it important to be a real beautiful person?CWhat is the meaning of the real beauty?DHow did the old woman become a beautiful person?27 . How did the old woman bring the homeless children up?ABy raising (募捐) the money.BBy picking rubbish and selling blood.CBy working in a local hospital. DBy working in the school.28 . What does the word “devotion” mean in Chinese?A索取B奉献C价值D因素29 . Which of the following is TRUE?AMost of us realize the meaning of the real beauty.BThe old woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person.CThe old woman was the person with the real beauty.DPeople respected the old woman because of her looks.Beijing is the capital of China. It is cold winter. It is about-15. It has strong wind in winter. And it hardly rains or snows. Its very dry. Beijing is famous for its places of interest. Its the centre and politics of China.Harbin is in the north of China. Its very cold in winter with the lowest temperature -30. Visitors need to wear warm clothes. Its very beautiful in winter at night because of the ice and snow. There is an Ice and Snow Festival every year.Sanya is in the south of China. Its in Hainan. In winter, its still very warm. In the daytime, the average temperature is about 15. Sanya has beautiful beaches. Every year, lots of visitors come and visit Sanya, and Sanya is also famous for its fruit such as coconuts.30 . Which city is the coldest in winter in the passage?ABeijingBTianjin.CHarbinDSanya.31 . From the passage, we can guess_AIt is cold in Beijing in winterBit is not very hot in Beijing in winterCit has no strong wind in Beijing in winter.Dit often rains or snows in Beijing in winter32 . Why is Harbin beautiful in winter at night?ABecause it has lots of visitors.BBecause it has ice and snow.CBecause it has beautiful beaches.DBecause it has fruit.33 . Which of the following is TRUE?ABeijing has many beautiful beaches.BHarbin is in the east of China.CSanya is in the south of China.DBeijing is in the west of China.34 . What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “average”?A最高的B最低的C较好的D平均的In Britain, the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this? Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year, so Britain has a lot of rainy weather. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west.35 . Whats the weather like in Britain?AIts not too hot or too cold.BIts too hot and too cold.CIts very bad.DWe dont know.36 . When do the winds bring cool air to Britain? In _.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter37 . Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same? There_.Ais no difference between summer and winterBis sea air around this countryCare winds from the high landDis much rain in the Atlantic Ocean38 . Which of the following is right?AThere is more rain in the east than in the west.BThere is as much rain in the west as in the east.CThere is less rain in the east than in the west.DThere isnt so much rain in the west as in the east.39 . This passage mainly tells us_.Athe season on Britain.Bthe rain in BritainCthe weather in BritainDthe winds in BritainIn our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas. In the zoo， we can see different kinds of bears， brown bears and black bears. They are all slow and clumsy（笨拙的）. They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? Theres only one in the zoo. Her name is Jingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. Shes very interesting.40 . What do tigers and lions like eating? They like eating .AfruitBmeatCmilk41 . How many elephants are there in the zoo? There are.AthreeBtwoCone42 . What color are the bears in the zoo?ABlackBBrownCA and B43 . Bears stand on their legs and lift their legs to ask for food.Afront: backBfront: frontCback: front44 . Which one of the following is NOT right?AChildren like to ride the elephants in the zooBThe bears are slow and friendly.CElephants like bananas very much四、句型转换句型转换45 . We shall buy 15 loaves of bread.（对画线部分提问）_ loaves of bread shall we buy？46 . What other things do you want to buy？（改为同义句）What _ would you_ to buy？47 . The key ring is Millies. （改为同义句）The key ring _ Millie.48 . Our class is planning to hold a party. （对画线部分提问）_ your class _？49 . This is my bicycle. （对画线部分提问）_ bicycle is this？50 . His father is a driver. （对画线部分提问）his father？_ his father？51 . These books are mine. （改为同义句）These are _.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子的意思，用所给汉语或英语完成句子。52 . Words cannot _ (表达) my sorrow.53 . I think I should have some_(私人的) space and time to relax myself.54 . What should you do during each step in the writing_(过程)?55 . I like your _(诗歌) so much that I decide to write one for you.56 . We have affiliates in all _(Europe) markets.57 . The children were airlifted to _(safe).58 . As we all know, smoking is_(harm) to health.59 . There is no wind and the water is as _(smooth) as glass.60 . Do you have any trouble with _(pronounce)?六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次attend change congratulate solve go61 . He _ me if l win the first prize.62 . You _ a lot since you started junior high school.63 . I _ the graduation ceremony last week.64 . Mary _ to the movies three times a month.65 . The problem _ by my teacher a moment ago.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。you leave thousand purple strange66 . Hangzhou is my hometown. Its a beautiful city and _ of visitors come here every day.67 . My little brother isnt careful and he often _ his homework at home.68 . Whats your favourite colour, Lucy？ _.69 . There are some _ things in the Lost and Found Office.70 . Is the book _？ No. Its Marys. Theres her name on it.七、单词填空The elephant is the largest animal to walk on E71 . . An elephant can carry a load of 1,200 pounds（磅）. They eat 300 pounds of food a day. An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at b72 . . Elephants can live up to 70 years.Elephants can be trained to carry logs w73 . their trunks（象鼻）, and have been used to work for people in Asia for many years. Elephants use their ears as a cooling system. Blood flows t74 . veins (静脉) in the ears and as the elephant flaps (拍击) his ears, the blood cools and flows through his body to c75 . off other parts.There are two k76 . of elephants: the African elephant and the I77 . elephant. African elephants can be identified(识别) by the larger ears. The African elephant is a little taller than the Indian elephant and weighs as m78 . as 12,000 pounds. The Indian one grows up to 9 feet t79 . , and weighs up to 8,000 pounds. Its easy to identify because of its s80 . ears. Most circus (马戏团) elephants are Indian elephants. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.八、回答问题When you borrow books from a library, you are usually required to return them so that others can read them later. However, there are some libraries where you are allowed to return nothing at all. Unlike most other libraries, these libraries dont lend books; they lend seeds! A seed library is a place where people can borrow and donate seeds. It is different from a seed bank which only stores seeds. It encourages people to plant and share seeds. Seeds in a seed library are often kept dry and cool in small packets. People can read the name o