人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Thanks to the high technology， computers can be _ than doctors at doing their jobAgoodBwellCbetterDbest2 . If you want to improve your _English, you should practice it _Aevery day ; everydayBeveryday ; every dayCeveryday; everydayDevery day ; every day3 . I called you this morning, but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ with my cousin at that time.Aam shoppingBshopCwas shoppingDwill shop4 . Can you come up _ a good idea?AofBtoCwithDfor5 . The government says actionsbe taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergartenAmayBcanCwouldDshould6 . The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.AcarefulBcarelessCcarefullyDcarelessly7 . How bright and clean your classroom is! Thank you. Our classroomevery day.Awas cleanedBcleanedCis cleanedDcleans8 . We _win the game. The other team is not strong at all.AwillBshallCare going toDwould9 . Would you _ this picture _the wall?Aput up; onBto put up; onCput up; overDput up; in10 . I guesshat with flowers belongs to Kate.AaBanCthe11 . There_ bears if we dont protect them.Awont be anyBwill have noCwont have anyDwill be some12 . Candy used to _ basketball, but now she is interested in_.Aplaying, drawingBplay, drawingCplay, drawDplaying,draw13 . _ is it from your home to Suzhou Center? Ten minutes by bus.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much14 . .- Write it _ your book, please.-S-U-M-M-E-R, summer.AonBinCafterD/15 . Although he failed this time, he didnt give up and studying hard.AstoppedBcontinuedCsucceededDfinished二、完型填空It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would_in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he_to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him._I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state(半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”Still feeling shy, I_not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “Ill be fine, Henry.” although we both knew that wasnt_Then he asked me with a smile_I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much_I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage(勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I_out, “Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became_Smilingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for_If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother. Thats all I want of you.”What I learned that day_my whole life.From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to_my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything Im thankful to in my life.16 . .AkeepBstayCleaveDstop17 . .AtalkedBhelpedCwantedDmeant18 . .AButBWhenCBeforeDBecause19 . .AtoldBwantedCdecidedDexpected20 . .AtrueBrightCcorrectDcertain21 . .AhowBwhatCwhenDwhy22 . .AmovedBagreedCcarriedDsurprised23 . .AgotBcriedCwalkedDstood24 . .AopenBfreeCclosedDhidden25 . .AusBhimCyouDThem26 . .AfinishedBincreasedCimprovedDchanged27 . .AshowBtellCknowDunderstand三、阅读单选Children across the world are taking pictures of their school meals.They are sending these pictures over the Internet to a young girl in Scotland.Then she shares the pictures and stories with people around the world.The girls name is Martha.She likes to write.So Martha decided to start her own blog(博客)Every day，Martha writes on the Internet about the meals she eats at school.She also takes pictures of the food.Martha is very honest about the food.She does not just describe the food.She judges(评价) the taste of the food.She also judges how healthy the food is.Sometimes she likes the food，and sometimes she does not.Now，other people send pictures to Martha.Students around the world share their pictures of their school food!Martha also started her blog for another important reason.She began to raise money for the organization(组织) Marys Meals.Marys Meals works in the East African country of Malawi.It provides food for children in schools.Martha encourages her readers to send money to Marys Meals to help build a kitchen.Martha hoped to raise about 10，000 dollars.But the total reached 100，000 dollars and still keeps on growing!Marthas blog has also helped to improve meals at her school.Martha and her school friends found their meals improved since she started writing her blog.No one knows what will happen to Marthas blog in future.But already this girl has helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals.28 . Martha started her blog to _.Aask her school to improve mealsBinvite readers to judge school mealsCshow school meals around the worldDexpress her opinions about school meals29 . According to the passage，we can know Marys Meals _.Aworks in ScotlandBprovides food for school children in MalawiCwas set up by MarthaDbuilds kitchens for poor families in Malawi30 . How much money did Martha hope her readers to send to Marys Meals at first?AAbout $1，000，000.BAbout $100，000.CAbout $10，000.DAbout $1，000.31 . Martha _ through her blog.Achanged her eating habitsBhelped poor children at her schoolCmade meals at her school improveDraised money for many organizations32 . Whats the best title for the passage?AMartha Shares Her FoodBCooking Healthy School MealsCMartha Starts a BlogDHaving School Meals TogetherOur family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what a breathtaking experience (经历) it was!When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent.Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶) it away. His father said, “No. Its dangerous to chase a bear. And dont let it chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb up a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get it out of there. It might (可能) go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make it leave if we put some honey outside for it to eat，” Susie suggested (建议). Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? Its in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (翻倒；弄翻) everything inside. “Its foolish (愚蠢的) of us to try to chase it away，” said my husband (丈夫)“Leave it alone and wait for it to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.33 . Where did the family go on vacation last summer?AThey went to the Central Park.BThey went to Yellow Stone National Park.CThey went to a zoo.DThey just stayed at home.34 . Tom wanted to go there to see _AtigersBlionsCbearsDbirds35 . Who do you think saw the bear first?ASusie.BTom.CThe writer.DThe writers husband.36 . What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?AThey chased the bear away.BThey stayed outside the tent and did nothing.CThey climbed up a tree.DThey put some honey outside for the bear to eat.37 . What did the bear do in the tent?AIt ate the honey.BIt chased the people away.CIt drank the beer.DIt turned things upside down.Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio or watch them on TV. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he doesnt speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn English well in this way.38 . You can learn to swim by_.Areading books about itBlooking at others swimmingChaving lessons on itDgoing into the river to learn39 . We should learn English by_.Alistening and speakingBreading and writingCA and BDswimming40 . What will you do with mistakes when you speak?ADont make mistakes.BStudy hardCTry not to speak EnglishDDont be afraid.41 . Whats important for senior school students?AListeningBSpeakingCReading and writingDLearning42 . We can listen to English _, according to the passage.Afor beginners.Bon the radioCby writing English diariesDin English-speaking countries四、句型转换句型转换43 . Its about 10 minutes bus ride from my home to the school. (对划线部分提问)_ is it from your home to the school?44 . Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years. (改为同义句)There _ great changes in our school in the past ten years.45 . I dont know how I can run the machine. (改为同义句)I dont know how _ the machine.46 . He left his hometown three years ago . (保持句意基本不变）It _ three years _he left his hometown.47 . My grandfather died two years ago. (用for two years改写)My father has _ for two years.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空第一节：根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子48 . This place is very dangerous. You should go to a s _ place.49 . Im sitting c _to Mary.50 . The childrens favorite season is s_ because they can fly kites in the field.51 . The little girl f _ to speak before the public.52 . I hope that they will have a w _time in the amusement park.53 . Have you ever b _ to a museum?54 . Then the performers give us a wonderful p _.55 . The house i _ is not particularly to my mind .but I like its environment.六、回答问题Traffic jams（堵塞）is a big problem in many big cities. Now, people use a “super bus”to solve the problem. The“super bus”is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. It has two floors. Passengers（乘客）sit on the up