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乌海市2020学年度九年级第一学期英语期末复习题 姓名_ 分数_IIIIIIIVV得分I.单项选择 (15分)( ) 1. As the largest developing country, China since it was founded in 1949.A. made great progress B. has made great progressC. made a decision D. has made mistakes( ) 2. Mr. Smith spoke slowly and clearly to make himself _.A. understood B. understandC. understands D. understanding( ) 3. The ancient emperors often _ themselves _ the sons of God.A. saw; off B. took; toC. compared; to D. helped; with( ) 4. We need to learn and work _ we live.I think so.A. as long asB. as much asC. as soon as D. as possible as( ) 5. Its a quarter to eight. The train is leaving. Shell be here on time. So _ . A. that sounds exciting B. theres no need to worry C. what a mess D. I cant wait( ) 6. Dont read in the sun. Its _ your eyes. A. harm to B. harm for C. harmful to D. harmful for ( ) 7. Why are you so excited? Because I _ my favorite star tomorrow.A. meet B. metC. am meeting D. have met( ) 8. My new laptop _ metal and plastic. It was developed in 1985 in Japan. A. is made fromB. is made inC. is made of D. is made by( ) 9. Excuse me, could you tell me _ get to the post office? Sure, go down this street to the end. A. what toB. how toC. when toD. where to( ) 10. The plan for a field travel _ by our teacher last night.A. cancelledB. was cancelled C. is cancelledD. will be cancelled( )11. Boys and girls, please listen to me carefully. I have _ to tell you. A. important somethingB. anything importantC. something importantD. important nothing( )12. The policeman told us _ the street when the traffic light was red. A. not cross B. didnt cross C. not crossingD. not to cross( )13.From today on, Ill listen to the English tapes for half an hour every morning._ A. Early bird catches the worm. B. Its a piece of cake. C. Its easy to do so. D. Actions speak louder than words.( ) 14.Guess what! Shanghai Disneyland will be open in 2020._ A. Its my pleasure. B. Take it easy.C. What fun! D. Whats up?( ) 15. I want to be a scientist to do some research on green cars when I grow up. Work hard. Im sure your dream will be _. A. realized B. considered C. invented D. encourageII.完型填空(15分) One will feel happy when others flatter(奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat”16 . A student was going to leave the capital to become 17 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 18 to his teacher. “It is 19 job to be a good official.” His teacher said. “You must be strict 20 yourself and never be careless.” “Dont worry about me, sir.” The student answered.” I have already 21 one hundred top hats, which will 22 those people quite happy.” “But we are really gentlemen! 23 could a real gentleman do such a thing.” His teacher was a bit 24. “Never forget 25 I taught you in class!”“26 are always right, sir, I also hate such things. But, sir, 27 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this, the teacher was 28. “What you said is true!”“I have 29 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 30.” The student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.16. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D. to wear17. A. a B. the C. an D. /18. A. hello B. goodbye C. OK D. thanks19. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult20. A. about B. with C. from D. to21. A. made B. bought C. prepared D. repaired22. A. give B. let C. keep D. make23. A. How B. What C. Why D. When24. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. hungry25. A. that B. how C. why D. what26. A. You B. We C. They D. Us27. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly28. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry29. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed30. A. left B. already C. yet D. elseIII.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learnt French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,”he exclaimed (惊呼).“Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?”“Oh!”he said.“Theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )31.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. This was the first time for the writer to go abroad.B. The writer could speak French and English.C. He thought he would have some difficulties in understanding the Americans.D. The writer had been to the U.S.A. many times.( )32.When the writer arrived at the airport, he wanted to _.A. buy a ring for his friendB. ask the way to his friendsC. telephone his friendD. call a taxi( )33.The old man thought _.A. the writer wanted to find a phone boxB. the writer was old enough to get marriedC. the writer didnt know the wayD. the writer wanted to find his girlfriend( )34.At last, the old man _.A. understood what the writer wanted to doB. couldnt understand the writerC. bought a ring for the writerD. took the writer to the phone box by himselfB“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs.White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old sons room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.“Oh, Tom. Youre still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because its half past eleven. If you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow. ” said Mrs. White.“But Ive nearly won the game. ” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.“Youre always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework. ”Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they dont want to work or study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social(社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.( )35.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?A. She felt excited.B. She felt happy.C. She felt worried.D. She felt wonderful.( )36.Parents hope computers can _.A. help their children improve their study at schoolB. help their children play wellC. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledgeD. help their children relax themselves( )37.Many children use computers to _.A. watch videosB. listen to songsC. play gamesD.A、B and C( )38.The writer thinks _.A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls cantB. the computer net bars are very usefulC. the children spend too much money on computer gamesD. the children should play computer gamesCHave you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)? It is a very wonderful experience. Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潜水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( ) 39. The underlined word “scuba” means in Chinese. A. 氧气瓶B. 水下呼吸器C. 救生衣D. 防护服 ( ) 40. Cousteau is from . A. AustraliaB. FranceC. the USAD. Canada( ) 41. It took Cousteau years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 10( ) 42. Why were the coral reels dead or grey? A. Because they were picked up. B. Because they were eaten by fish. C. Because they grew old. D. Because the sea water was polluted. DIn the sunny night, look up at the clear night sky. You can probably see thousands of stars. The biggest thing youll see, of course, is the moon. For thousands of years, people have wondered about this big thing in the sky.Earths moon is a satellite. A satellite is a body that orbits(环绕轨道运行)a planet. All moons are satellites, and many planets have them. Some have many moons. Earth, of course, only has one. Its a special moon, though. Its the fifth largest moon in the solar system!In fact, the moon is much smaller than the sun. But its much closer to Earth, so it looks as big as the sun. The moon is so close that you can see its dark and light spots(斑点)without a telescope. Men flew and landed on the moons surface many times by spacecrafts in the 1960s and 1970s. Neil Armstrong was the first human to step on the moon. He walked on the moon on July 20th, 1969. The flights to the moon have helped us learn much about it. Astronauts even brought rocks home with them!Theres still a lot to learn about the moon. Now people still cant live on the moon because it does not have oxygen or water like the Earth. But Im sure that humans can live there one day in the future.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( ) 43. What is a satellite? A. A planet.B. A spacecraft. C. A body that orbits a planet. D. A black star.( ) 44. How many moons does the Earth have? A. One. B. Four. C. Three.D. Two.( ) 45. Why does the moon look as big as the sun? A. Because its much closer to the Earth.B. Because it comes out at night. C. Because it is the fifth largest moon in the solar system. D. Because people cant see it without a telescope. ( ) 46. Who was the first human to walk on the moon? A. Lance Armstrong.B. Neil Armstrong. C. Wally Schirra.D. Neil Diamond. EBeing shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!So dont worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隐私). Dont be surprised if your new friend doesnt want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners value independence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they cant take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel the same way.Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(经验之谈) and may not apply(适用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), dont be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(犹豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each others differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.( )47.Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?A. Being shy.B. Making a lot of language mistakes.C. Nothing to say.D. Cant speak a foreign language.( )48.What is the important thing to speak perfect English?A. Starting talking.B. Meeting foreigners.C. Communicating.D. Studying English.( )49.What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?A. Giving advice.B. Taking care of themselves.C. Getting care from good friends.D. Getting help.( )50.What does the underlined word “independence” mean?A.独立自主B.依靠C.失落感D.伤心IV 词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)A.从下面的方框中选择一个适当的词填空,并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置,每空一词,每词只用一次。(10分)hero sun whatever pronounce different sleep cut discuss three surprise1. To our _, the factory is stil
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