哈尔滨市2020年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷

哈尔滨市2020年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which of the underlined letters are pronounced differently?AsaysBwaitsCplaysDpaints2 . isthepen?Itsblack_white.AWhatcolor;andBWhatscolor;andCWhatcolor;orDHowcolor;or3 . I miss my mother very much. She has gone abroad on business for nearly a year but luckily she will be back in a week. Pardon? I _ something else just now. _ will she come back?Awas thinking; How longBthought; How oftenCwas thinking; How soonDthought; When4 . _will your father come back，Tony?In three days.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow many5 . _ pepper do you need, Dad? Two spoons.AHow manyBHow muchCWhich6 . He will give me a message when he _ arrive there.AgetBgetsCis gettingDwill get7 . Its difficult to get to the other side of the river.I think a bridge _over the river.Ashould buildBwill buildCshould be builtDhas built8 . -I will help Daniel build a new school for his hometown.-I believe youll make your dream_if you go ahead.Acome trueBto come trueCcomes trueDcoming true9 . You have _ hamburgers. You should have _ fast food.Atoo much, fewerBmuch too, lessCtoo many, lessDmany too, fewer10 . There is _ sheep eating grass at the foot of the hill.AmanyBmuchCa fewDa little11 . - What is Susan doing?- She_ soup. She can _ very good soup.Ais making, makeBmake, makeCis making, is makingDmakes, make12 . Myis on the desk.Aparents computersBparents computerCparents computers13 . - You dance so well. Can you teach me on weekends?- .ANever mindBNo problemCThats all rightDThats OK14 . Two boys lost their way a snowy afternoon.AonBatCinDto二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文)Everyday cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them _ the traffic rules and causes accidents.According to some researchers, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who caused the accidents. A lot of road users a very careless. They walk or run across the road _ of the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into all out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to _ the green lights and simply cross the roads against the light against the red lights。Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always true. _, Tokyo is one of the worlds largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities. However, there are _ accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very strict ( 严格的 ) and pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they _follow the rules.Do you know alcohol ( 酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays（推迟、延期） peoples response. Those who have drunk alcohol are slow in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react ( 反应 ). Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking, drunken pedestrians might put their lives in danger as well15 . AmakeBbreakCfollowDremember16 . Aat the end ofBin the center ofCon the top ofDin front of17 . Aturn onBworry aboutCwait forDpoint out18 . AIn additionBFor exampleCBy the wayDOn the other hand19 . AfewBmanyCenoughDsome20 . AalwaysBneverCevenDhardly三、阅读单选Name: RoseAge: 12Nationality(国籍)： EnglandClass: 2Grade: 2Telephone number:(010)7233-7569Name: FredAge: 11Nationality：the U.S.AClass: 5Grade: 1Telephone number:(010)7355-4321Name: KeikoAge: 14Nationality: the U.S.AClass: 3Grade: 3Telephone number:(010)2365-4301Name: TomAge: 13Nationality：CanadaClass: 7Grade: 2Telephone number:(010)2067-4311根据上面材料，选择最佳答案。21 . How old is Rose?AShe is eleven.BShe is twelve.CShe is thirteen.DShe is fourteen.22 . Where is Tom from?AJapanBEnglandCThe USADCanada23 . What s the girls (女孩的) name?AJaneBKeikoCRoseDMaria24 . Whats Freds telephone number?A(010)7233-7569B(010)7355-4321C(010)2365-4301D(010)2067-431125 . What class is Keiko in ?AClass 2 , Grade 2BClass 7, Grade 2CClass 5, Grade 1DClass 3, Grade 3I am Jerry. My family is in New York. We have got a big house. There are three bedrooms（卧室）. One is for my parents. One is for my sister Betty. One is for my brother Tony and me. I havent got any grandparents, aunts or uncles in my family.My father is forty-three years old. He is a hotel manager. My mother is forty. She is a secretary in a factory. Betty is sixteen years old. Tony is nine years old and Im twelve years old. We are students. I love my family.26 . Jerrys family is in.ALondon,BBeijingCNew York,DShanghai27 . There are threein the house.Ahotels,BrestaurantsCoffices,Dbedrooms28 . Jerrys father works.Ain a hotel,Bin a schoolCin a factory,Din a library29 . Tony isyears old.Anine,BtwelveCSixteen,DForty- three30 . is the best title（标题）for this passage.AMy School,BMy FamilyCMy Teacher,DMy FriendThe following chart(表) shows some information about the students after-school activities in a middle school. 100% means all the students, 51%99% means most students, 1%50% means some students and 0% means no students.Frequency(频率)of ActivityEvery dayOnce or twice a weekThree or four times aweekDo housework5%75%20%Exercise25%10%65%Surf the Internet15%75%10%31 . This chart is about the _ of the students in a middle school.AnumbersBlessonsChobbiesDafter-school activities32 . _ of the students can take enough（足够的） exercise during the week.AMostBSomeCA fewDAll33 . If therere fifty students doing housework every day, there will be _students surf the Internet every day.A100B50C150D250Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless in science and finished bottom of his class. However, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持不懈) can lead.At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculousIn spite of his teachers criticism（批评）, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab earlier and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures. “My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work，” Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006, Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind，”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize (抓住) the chance.”34 . Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John Gurdon.BShinya Yamanaka.CSir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.DGurdons science teacher.35 . What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean in Chinese?A无知的B无畏的C荒废的D荒谬的36 . According to the passage, which statement is true?AAs a boy, Gurdon was told he was hopeful.BGurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DIn spite of his teachers criticism, Gurdon kept working hard.37 . Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CLife is full of surprises.DHow cells actually work.四、句型转换按要求完成句子38 . The rulers are in the desk.（对画线部分提问）_ the rulers?39 . My tape player is on the floor.（改为一般疑问句）_ tape player on the floor?40 . The model plane is on the desk.（改为否定句）The model plane _ the desk.41 . Moms hat is on the bed.（对画线部分提问）_ Moms hat?42 . Are your ball and notebook in the bookcase?（作否定回答）_, _.五、根据音标写单词Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标完成句子）：43 . What do we call people from the Great _ /brtn/?44 . Please write soon and tell me about _ /j:self/.45 . How much do you know about your _ /penfrend/.46 . Every year a lot of _ /frnz/ come to Shanghai for a visit.47 . Garden City is an _ /,ntnnl/ city with a large population.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子48 . 你需要那件绿色的短裙吗？_ you _ the green skirt？49 . 你的鞋子是大还是小？Are your shoes _or _？50 . 这件黑色的T恤衫多少钱？_is this black T-shirt？51 . 这件红色的毛衣看起来很好看。The red sweater _.52 . 那些女士是我们的老师。Those _ are our _.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子express，prevent，receive，c