广东省湛江市第二中学2020学年八年级英语下学期3月月考试题 人教新目标版

广东省湛江市第二中学2020学年八年级英语下学期3月月考试题 人教新目标版注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号等相关信息填写在答题卡上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I. 听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节：听对话选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分）听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有1个问题，听完对话后，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出符合对话内容的图片，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话听一遍。听每小题前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第1段材料，回答第1题。听第4段材料，回答第4题。第二节：听对话和短文选择答案（共10小题，每小题1分，满分为10分）你将听到两段长对话和一篇长短文，听完后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话和短文听两遍。听对话和短文前，每小题你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第六段材料，回答第6-8小题。( ) 6. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library.B. In the classroom.C. At a bookstore.( ) 7. How many books does the boy need? A. Only one. B. Two.C. Three. ( ) 8.How long does the boy want to keep the books? A. Four weeks.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.听第七段材料，回答第9-11小题。( ) 9. What is Tim going to do for vacation? A. Hes going sightseeing. B. Hes going to help people. C. Hes going to visit another country.( ) 10. How long will he stay there? A. For about half a month.B. For about a month.C. For about two months.( ) 11. Can the woman go with Tim? A. We are not sure.B. No, she cant.C. Yes, she can.听第八段材料，回答第12-15小题。( ) 12. When does Tom get up on weekdays? A. 7:15.B. 6:15.C. 6:45.( ) 13. Does Tom have breakfast at home? A.Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt.C.We dont know. ( ) 14.What does Tom usually eat for breakfast? A. He usually has some cakes and a glass of milk. Sometimes he has some rice. B. He usually has some cakes and a glass of soda. Sometimes he has some rice.C. He usually has some cakes and a glass of cola. Sometimes he has some rice.( ) 15.Where does Tom have lunch? A.At home.B. At school.C.We dont know.第三节：听短文获取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分） 听下面一篇短文，请根据所听内容获取必要的信息，完成下表并将答案填在答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。短文听两遍。听短文前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。 Alans(16) .He always (17) when he sees the envelope from school in the mail.He had a really hard time (18) science this semester.The history teacher said he could(19) The science teacher said he was (20) , which wasnt true.II. 英语知识运用 (共四节，满分50分)第一节：单项填空 ( 共15小题，满分20分) A. 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( 共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)( ) 21. Smith will be _engineer next month.A. a B. the C. an D. ( ) 22. Toms jacket is black. _ is blue.A. IB. My C. MeD. Mine( ) 23. Davids friends dont want to _ any money to him, because he never returns anything he _ from them. A. lend, lendsB. lend, borrows C. borrow, lends D. borrow, borrows( ) 24. While Helen _ the piano, her mother came in. A. was playingB. is playing C. playedD. plays( ) 25. I am looking _ my shoes, but I cant find them. A. afterB. at C. up D. for( ) 26.The police asked the little boy _.A.where did he live B.where does he live C.where he lived D.where he lives( ) 27.Ill write to him _.A.as soon as possible B.as soon as he can C.as quick as possible D.as quick as I can( ) 28. I dont know if she_. If she_, let me know.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come( ) 29. This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is _small. A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so( ) 30. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them. A.hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds ofB. 从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出与所给句子意义相同或相近的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每题2分，满分为10分）( ) 31. It seems that Kate has supper at home. A. It seems to Kate has supper at home. B. Kate seems to have supper at home.C. It seems to Kate have supper at home. D. It seem to Kate has supper at home.( ) 32. Please telephone her tomorrow morning.A. Please to give her a call tomorrow morning. B. Please gives her a call tomorrow morning. C. Please give her a call tomorrow morning. D. Please give her call tomorrow morning. ( ) 33. Michel does well in playing football.A. Michel is good in playing football. B. Michel is good to playing football.C. Michel is good for playing football. D. Michel is good at playing football. ( ) 34. You are not as popular as your best friend. A. Your best friend is more popular than you. B. You is more popular than your best friend.C. Your best friend is popular than you.D. Your best friend is popularer than you.( ) 35. They will go to Hong Kong by air next summer holiday.A. They is going fly to Hong Kong next summer holiday.B. They will fly in Hong Kong next summer holiday.C. They will fly to Hong Kong next summer holiday.D. They will fly Hong Kong next summer holiday.第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每题1分，满分为5分）根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，使对话的意义连贯、完整，并将答题卡上该项涂黑。其中一项是多余的。A. Its no good feeling worried just before exams.B. Whats wrong with you, Amy? You look unhappy.C. Then you must learn to face your failure (失败).D. Youre welcome.E. Well, I think you must try your best to take the exam.F. Yes, that sounds good.Millie: (36)_Linda: Im afraid I might fail the exam. Millie: Oh! Dont worry. (37)_Linda: Thats easy for you to say, but Im still worried.Millie: (38)_Linda: All right. But what if I still fail?Millie: (39)_ Failure is the mother of success.Linda: Oh, I see. Thank you.Millie: (40)_ Bye.Linda: Bye.第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分为15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anna comes from Russia.She is 18.Shes going to (41)_ with the Black family for a year.Anna comes to (42)_because she wants to learn English.She helps Mrs Black do housework and goes to (43)_classes every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.Anna is new in London.Everything is (44)_to her.She finds (45)_is different from that in Moscow.Some things are nice in London,(46)_ things are not so nice.The shops are bigger in London than those in Moscow.(47)_its very dear to enjoy yourself in London.Its dear to have a (48)_in a restaurant or go to a cinema.Anna has got used to many things already.But she cant get used to the (49)_in England,“You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says.“Fruit,porridge,egg,tea and bread.How can you face all that food so (50)_ in the day?”( ) 41.A.talk B.play C.stay D.work( ) 42.A.Australia B.England C.Canada D.America( ) 43.A.English B.Chinese C.French D.Japanese( ) 44.A.difficult B.exciting C.beautiful D.strange( ) 45.A.air B.life C.water D.weather( ) 46.A.all B.other C.any D.many( ) 47.A.Then B.So C.Or D.But( ) 48.A.look B.meeting C.meal D.rest( ) 49.A.dinner B.supper C.food D.breakfast( ) 50.A.nice B.early C.much D.late第四节：选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分为10分）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在相应题号的答题卡上。每词限用一次。decide, complain, million, other, much, family, out, life, in, usefulRobots are (51)_ in the daily (52) _.For example, they can help people save much time to do (53) _ work, and they can help people work (54) _ many problems they cant do easily.Our country called on everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century,except the old people.Today more and more (55) _ have their own computers.Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve their studies (56) _ school.Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing karaoke instead of studying.So many teachers and parents (57) _ that computers can not help children study but make them fall behind.So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some (58) _ countries, even some scientists also hate computers.They say computers let (59) _ of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?Todays students will make a (60) _.III.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解选择题（共15小题，每题2分，满分为30分）阅读下面短文，每篇短文后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00. He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he practices his guitar, then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30, a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?( )61. How long does Mike work?A. 7 hours B. 8 hoursC. about 9 hours D. all night( )62. He _ and makes his breakfast.A. gets up B. takes a shower C. works D. washes his face( )63. What does Mike do after breakfast? A. He goes to work.B. He puts on his clothes. C. He practices his guitar, then puts on his jacket and goes to work.D. He practices his guitar.( )64. Maybe he is _.A. a worker B. a singer C. a writer D. a teacher( )65. How does he go to work?A. By car B. By bikes C. On foot D. By busB In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.( )66. Many English people have _ meals a day.A. two B. three C. four D. five( )67. People may have _ for their breakfast according to the passage.A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish( )68. People have lunch at _.A. any time B. nine C. five D. one( )69. People dont have _ for their dinner. A. bananas and apples B. soup and meat C. meat and fish D. porridge( )70. Most Englishmen have dinner _.A. at oneB. at any time C. at noonD. in the evening CTwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said. “You start,” “Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair(公平). You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two begs when it flies?” The businessman repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer. ” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?” “I dont know.” the farmer said, and gave him $50.( )71. The story happened_.A. on a farm B. in a shop C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers( )72. What does the word “riddle” means in this story?A. Something to win money B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to. D. A kind of game in doing business.( )73. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A.He made much more money than the farmer. B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles. D. He was better at playing riddle games.( )74. The farmer_.A. enjoyed himself on his long journey B. didnt want to pay even one dollar.C. spend all his money on the plane ticket D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game( )75. Which of the following is NOT true? _.A. The two men made rules for their riddleB. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.第二节：任务型阅读（共8小题，第76至82题每题2分，第83题1分，满分为15分）阅读下列短文，按照要求完成各题，并将答案填在答题卡标号为76-83的空格中。You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from“another earth”? No, They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner outside-looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about Chinese language. Some of them do not speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas-Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like US, England or Canada, but they have Chinese blood(血液). Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N,Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.ABCs knows _ about Chinese language.C,N.Yang is a(an) citizen.C,N.Yang got _ in 1957.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana person”because_.The underlined sentence means_ in Chinese. (将划线的句子翻译成中文)This passage mainly(主要) talks about_.C,N.Yang is mentioned here to show that _.“ABC” in this passage means_ in English.IV.写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节：汉译英（共5小题，每题3分，满分为15分）按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整，词数不限。84. 今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。There will _ trees and _ pollution in the city in the future. 85. 你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业？_ do you think your friend will _ ten years?86. 他们将一直等到你回来才离开这儿。 They _ leave here _ you come back. 87. 莫扎特在四岁的时候开始写乐曲了。Mozart started writing music when 88同学之间不能相互吵架。 第二节: 作文（满分为20分） 根据以下表格内容，用第三人称写一篇作文，介绍Tom. 80词左右PastNowFuturelive on a farm住在公寓里住在月球上乘地铁去学校wo