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贵州省2020年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -is the man behind the tree? - He is my teacher.AWhatBWhereCWhoDWhose2 . Mary will go to Sydney when she up.AgrowBgrowsCwill growDgrowing3 . Qiqihar is famous _ cranes, and it is famous _ Crane City.Afor , asBto , asCas , for4 . The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class,visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.AwasBwereChad beenDwould be5 . The old people are in good _. They all eat _ food every day.Ahealth; healthyBhealthy; healthChealth; healthDhealthy; healthy6 . The girl is good at science and she always finishes her science homework _ in our class.AquickerBquickestCmore quicklyDmost quickly7 . Look at the _ dog, how cute it is!AluckilyBlovelyCloudlyDsadly8 . Could you see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry,lets make it _ time.AothersBthe otherCotherDanother9 . John, wheres mom? I have _important to tell her.She s in the kitchen now.AanythingBsomethingCnothing10 . On May 10th, a horse was found running happilythe busy street in Beijing.AatBofCinDfrom二、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass _. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would_her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good_.But the boy didnt give_of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the_ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. _the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a _sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had _some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll _ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that you can always_a lot of happiness.11 . A. balls B. cups C. bottles12 . A. lend B. buy C. give13 . A. answer B. idea C. reason14 . A. all B. most C. some15 . A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest16 . A. But B. So C. Or17 . A. bad B. good C. light18 . A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden19 . A. always B. never C. seldom20 . A. lose B. get C. want三、阅读单选Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future - for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures. Such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active,and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.Many people experience this dancing,or playing a sport,such as swimming.You can forget about your problems,and only think about the activity.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes21 . The second paragraph tells us thatAwe shouldnt think about our futureBsome people fail to live a happy lifeChappiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeDthe more friends you have,the happier you will be22 . The writer thinks thatAhobbies take up too much timeBits wrong to spend time on workCeveryone knows how to live a happier lifeDdoing good things for someone can make you happier23 . According to the passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE?AHappiness is always around us in some small thingsBPeople are able to find and make their own happinessCMoney and success will never bring people happinessDAn active person who enjoy simple life must be very happy24 . Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?ABCD25 . The passage mainly tells usAhow lo enjoy lifeBthe secrets of happinessCwhat Aristotle said about happinessDthe ideas for helping other people to be happyWhen you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence How do you do? for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.She only likes apples. Only she likes apples.I have seen the film already. I have already seen the film.When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.26 . According to the passage we know that _ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our own languageBwe should look up every word in the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own languageDwe must read word by word27 . What s the writers opinion in learning English?AIts difficult to understand different sounds.BIts impossible to remember the word order.CIts important to learn the rules in different ways.DIts easy to learn the rules for word order.28 . If the speakers put words in a wrong order, _.Ait must be a right sentenceBthe listener cant understand the speakers sentence easilyCthe meaning of the sentence always changesDthe meaning of a sentence must be the same29 . Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as She only likes apples ?AOnly she likes apples.BShe doesnt like any fruits but apples.CShe likes fruit except apples.Dshe doesnt like apples.30 . Which is the best title for this passage?ADifferent Orders, Different MeaningsBHow to Speak EnglishCHow to Put English into Our Own LanguageDHow to Learn EnglishMr. Zhang, our geography teacher, held a map of the world and asked us where we would like to travel. Li Ming said, “I like countries with an interesting history, such as China, Egypt, Greece and Italy. They are all old countries with a long history. You can see many old buildings in these countries, such as the Great Wall, the Pyramids(金字塔) and the Acropolis(卫城).”The teacher asked, “Do you want to go to places with beautiful beaches?”Yang Ying said, “Of course. Its pleasant to visit places with fine weather and beautiful beaches. For example, the U.S.A., Australia and Malaysia(马来西亚) have beautiful beaches.”Shanshan said, “I know many countries in Southeast Asia have beautiful beaches. But I like visiting countries where the people are very friendly and helpful to visitors.”Mr. Zhang said, “Remember: hotel, food and souvenirs (纪念品) always cost us much money. So we should make a good plan before we go to visit other countries.”根据短文内容,选择正确答案。31 . How many countries were mentioned (提到) in the passage?A4.B5.C7.D8.32 . Mr. Zhang and his students were talking about _ in class.Ahow much a trip costBtraveling around the worldChow to travelDwhat to take for traveling33 . Who wants to visit countries with a long history?ALi Ming.BYang Ying.CShanshan.DMr. Zhang.34 . Which of the following countries do you think Yang Ying would like to visit?AJapan.BAmerica.CItaly.DEgypt.35 . Which do you think is the most important thing for you before you go to visit other countries?AA long history.BA lot of money.CBeaches.DA good plan.四、单词填空When I was little,my mother sold flowers at a market. She couldnt leave me at home on my o36 . ,so I had to go along with her. As I grew older,I began to give my mom a h37 . .When I was 14,my grandma gave m38 . a book for Christmas. It was all about making candles. I loved it so much that I s39 . all my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes.One day,my mother was ill,so I h40 . to go to the market by myself. I decided to take some c41 . with me and see if I could sell them. To my s42 . ,they were sold out in 20 minutes!I did it the next week and next.Nine months later,we decided to s43 . selling flowers. My mom and I made lots of candles during the week,and then we sold them on the weekends.When I was 22,my uncle l44 . me some money and I opened my first shop. Since then,Ive never looked back,even in difficult times. At the first store,we only sold candles,but now we sell e45 . from desks to paintings.五、填空任务型阅读In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1. Before ClassReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2. During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point” and “Remember that”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.3. After ClassRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing
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