江苏省连云港市新海实验中学2020届中考英语模拟试题（无答案）

连云港市新海实验中学2020中考英语模拟试题（请考生在答题卡上作答）温馨提示：1本试题卷由八大项组成，其中一至三大项为选择题，四至八大项为非选择题，共76小题，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。2请在答题卡上规定的区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。3请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试号、座位号用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷的相应位置上。4答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案字母涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定区域，字体工整、字迹清楚。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. _ TV drama You Who Came From the Stars tells a love story between a 400-year-old alien and _ attractive human girl.A. A; an B. The; theC. A; the D. The; an2. -Nancy, how can I practice my spoken English?-I think you may practice it _ joining the English Club.A. on B. by C. in D. with3. -Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? -In fact we _. The train _ until 10 a.m. A. mustnt; doesnt leave B. mustnt; leaves C. neednt; wont leave D. neednt; will leave4. -What did you do yesterday?-My brother took two friends of _to play chess with us. But I know _of them.A. his; all B. him; both C. him; either D. his; neither5. About _of the engineers in my company seem to be in their _A. second-nines; forties B. two-ninths; forties C. second-ninths; fortieth D. two-ninths; fortieth6. - You are quite sure that Allen will get the first place in the exams?- Yes, you see hes so_ in himself. A. sure B. proud C. confident D. strict 7. -How do you like the trip to Hainan? -_ great fun it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. _ youve tried it on, you cant imagine how fashionable the new-style dress is. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When9. -My father _ buying a new computer at home just now. -Thats quite good. A. advised B. thought C. suggested D. wanted10. -Tom, why did you make no reply when I called your name in the street just now?-Sorry, Jim. I to my wife on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking D. had talked11. The Blacks used to live in London and now they in Beijing.A. used to live B. are used to live C. are used to living D. are used for living12. -Dont you know that far water doesnt _ near fire? - Thats why he cant help me in time. A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put down13. -How do you go to work? - Id rather_ to work than _ a bus in the past, but now I like taking a bus. A. drive; taking B. driving; take C. drive; take D. driving; taking 14. - Im sorry. That wasnt of much help. - _. In fact, it was very helpful. A. Thanks anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Of course not D. Sure it was15. -I wonder_.- In a week. A. it Mr Black came to China in March B. how long Mr Black will stay in China C. when did Mr Black visit China D. how soon Mr Black will come to China二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I have two friends who love climbing mountains very much. There is a portion of New Yorks Adirondack Mountains called the High Peaks region(高峰区). It is made up of 46 mountains _16 a height of over 4000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives special honor and a patch(小块土地) to 17 who climbs all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for the 18 . My friends had climbed most of the mountains. The left one was the farthest, 19 much effort. A hiking trail led past the base of the mountain, 20 from that point they were on their own. Early one morning they left their 21 and walked 5 miles on the hiking trail to the base of a chain(系列) of mountains. One of the mountains in the chain was the last one they 22 for their patch. When they reached the base of the mountain chain they 23 that they had left their compass(指南针) and map back in the camp. Rather than returning to the camp, they decided to go on without them. For hours they 24 uphill suffering heat and black flies. Finally, later in the afternoon they _25 themselves on the top of a mountain. They were tired but excited. The excitement was short-lived(短暂的), however, when they 26 the valley, they saw another higher mountain. They had climbed the 27 hill! It was too late that weekend to correct their error. They had to wait another 4 months to climb the right mountain. The story 28 that often in life we make effort toward a goal, but without the right map and personal compass, it is easy to get 29 . Knowing your life purpose gives you a 30 personal map and compass. And that makes sure you re always climbing the right mountain.16. A. with B. on C. under D. to 17. A. something B. someoneC. anythingD. anyone18. A. moneyB. award C. medal D. gift19. A. requiringB. makingC. wastingD. paying20. A. and B. evenC. soD. but21. A. village B. houses C. camp D. offices22. A. needed B. preparedC. looked D. hunted23. A. understoodB. thoughtC. discoveredD. forgot24. A. rushed B. walkedC. ran D. jumped25. A. found B. enjoyedC. saw D. relaxed26. A. looked forB. looked onC. looked throughD. looked across27. A. highB. rightC. wrong D. small28. A. providesB. brings C. offersD. proves29. A. hurt B. lostC. worriedD. disturbed30 A. beautifulB. powerfulC. famous D. expensive三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnce you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenks. excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.Car and Driveris the worlds most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The bookIELTS Listeningis helpful for your preparation for IELTS.The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.31. Suppose you will join in an English talk show, which of the following can yourefer to(参考)?A. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces. B. Car and Driver C.IELTS Listening. D. Quick & Easy Meals32. You can get all of the following EXCEPT_ from the magazine. A. information about cars B. the latest development in car technology C. the best vehicle tests in the business D. pictures of all kinds of cars 33. The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make _ in a short time.A. Chinese food B. fast food C. common herbs and spices D. healthy and delicious foodBIn the very early 1800s, a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage(孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved. Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didnt work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and keep it for so long that it often went bad before they ever peeled（剥开）it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thoughts were expressed as Christmas time drew near. The children would say, I will keep mine the longest. John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July. Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year. Johns heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went quickly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag（破布）to John. Here John, she said, this is for you. As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered(成四等份) and then he realized what they had done. John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice (牺牲)his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. 34. These children would be happiest when . A. they got the special gift B. they preserved it very long C. they finally enjoyed the sweet juice D. they entered the dining hall35. According to Paragraph 2, what would overjoy John most the next year? A. He placed his orange next to his pillow. B. He would eat his orange on his birthday. C. He wouldnt get his special gift. D. He would stay in the orphanage for another year.36. According to the text, where did Johns orange come from this year? A. It was made up of what these children donated. B. His master gave him a whole one again. C. These children bought him one. D. Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.37. What can be inferred(推断) from the text? A. John had expected he wouldnt get the gift this year. B. John knew why he didnt get the gift this year. C. John felt ashamed(耻辱) for not getting the special gift. D. John and his friends in the orphanage were willing to share things with each other.CPeople have dreamed of cars that drive themselves for tens of years. BMW believed cars would be highly automated(自动化的) by 2020 and driverless by 2025. Now, thanks to efforts of companies like Google, Volkwagon and Volvo, they are much closer to becoming reality than many people realize. Google said it would like to create a driverless car within ten years. As a matter of fact, they have tested kinds of cars that have automated skills. So far the cars have covered more than 300,000 miles on Californias roads without accident. They have cameras that look at their surrounding all the time. Googles 3D map of each road has helped the cars a lot. The information shows that they are safer and smoother than driven by human. When a human was behind the wheel, Googles cars braked(刹车). The cars skill is much better at keeping a safe distance from the car ahead than the skilled human drivers are. Google has been testing its cars on public roads since 2020. However, there is always a human in the drivers seat who can take over if necessary. Google claimed that the biggest problem a totally automated car facing is law. It has not any law that supports the driverless car. California, Nevada and Florida have already changed their laws to allow tests of self-driving cars. And some laws make it clear that a cars producer would be punished if the driverless car caused an accident. 38. According to Google, who drives the self-driving cars most safely? A. Common drivers. B. The cars themselves C. Skilled drivers D. Workers in big companies. 39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Driverless cars can keep a safe distance from the car ahead better than the skilled drivers. B. The cars producer would be punished if the driverless car caused an accident. C. In California, Nevada and Florida driverless cars can be used on public roads by people. D. Googles 3D map of each road is very useful to the driverless cars. 40. You can put the sentence “By testing the cars, Google has collected much information about these cars.” at the beginning of _. A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 541. Which can be inferred(推断) from the passage?A. The dream of driverless cars will be realized by 2020 according to BMW.B. If the driverless car causes an accident, the cars owner will get lots of money.C. By now, you may be against the law if you use the driverless car on public roads. D. The driverless cars dont have any disadvantages or problems. DEvery single day you are the result of what you did on the days prior(先前的). So, you can start turning yourself into who you want to be based on what you decide to do today. What food do you put in your mouth? What book do you read? What movie do you watch? Do you study? Do you learn something? If you make deliberate(深思熟虑的)choices with your life, the changes that you can have after a week or a month or a year is amazing. And you turn yourself into the person that you are going to become. Life seldom goes as planned. Mine sure didnt. I couldnt count the number of dead ends I ran into, setbacks(挫折), serious problems, chances that looked like a sure thing that didnt pan out. The key is to accept them. I decided a long time ago that I wanted to be an astronaut, but I realized it was very difficult for me. So I thought let me head in the direction that I like. Let me do things on the way. If I dont make it all the way to the very impossible end of the job that I might love to do someday, I will not regret because each of the things that Im doing on the way are things that I like doing. And I would be happy to stay at. So I did that. I went to university and studied engineering. I loved engineering. It was interesting and challenging. I became a pilot. Flying a CF-18 is a great honor to me. And at each one of those stages of life, I would have been happy to say this is my job, this is who Chris Hadfield is. Dont measure(衡量) the success of your life by one thing at the end. Measure the success of your life by each of the small victories(胜利) along the way. 42. Chris Hadfield gave the speech to people to _.A. encourage people to love each other.B. tell people how to deal with setbacks.C. give readers some information about an astronauts life.D. encourage people to set the goal of their life and try their best to achieve it. 43. What does the underlined expression “ pan out” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 失败 B.成功 C. 错过D.遇到44. Which is NOT true about Chris Hadfield according to the passage?A. Chris Hadfield advised people to accept the setbacks, problems and failure in their lives.B. Chris Hadfield decided to be an astronaut a long time ago.C. Chris Hadfield believed he surely would be an astronaut when he was young.D. Chris Hadfield thinks success cant be measured by the final result.45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A. How to become an astronaut. B. How to become the person you want to be. C. How to measure the success of your life. D. How to solve your problems in your life.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. Look! There are two coats hanging over there. The blue one is the _(干的) of the two.47. The Computer is one of the most useful _(发明物) in the world.48. The film Personal Tailor _(导演) by Feng Xiaogang received mixed reviews. 49. Feeling full can help you eat less _(贯穿)the day.50. Those bags with colorful pictures on them are those_(售货员). B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。Nowadays children and parents dont understand each other. Are you the only child in your family? If so, you are the most important person in your parents hearts. They are the (51) c_ people to you in the world. However, many teenagers have (52) d_ in communicating with their parents. They always complain that their parents say too much (53) i_ of listening to what theyre thinking about. When they do something wrong, getting away from their parents seems to be the only choice. In fact, (54) w_ your parents do, they just want to show love to you. They love you more than they love (55) t_. Try to put yourselves into their shoes, and then youll understand them easily.五、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。 badly ； be on； wait for； fall in love with； be angry with turn into； clap ones hands； not play, hope； write down56. The man didnt realize that he _ this pretty girl.57. Mum _ me if I stay out too late at weekends. 58. Tom did_ of the four boys but his mother didnt blame him. 59. Youd better_ basketball on the playground in such smoggy weather.60. Dont keep me_ a long time. I have something else to do. 61. The cinema we used to go to_ a hotel by the government last year. 62. Why are you so late? The meeting _ for twenty minutes. 63. The fans couldnt help _when they saw the famous film star.64. It seems _ that the passengers(乘客) on Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 can come back home safely. We are really sorry for it.65. All the answers must_ on the paper when you have exams. 六、完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整 (注意：每