八年级英语上册Unit 4 Our World Topic 1 What’s the strongest animal on the farm 测试题

八年级英语上册Unit 4 Our World Topic 1 Whats the strongest animal on the farm 测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _ with us?AagreeBshareCcomeDlive2 . How can we read here? There are so many children playing around.Well, lets find aplace then.AbeautifulBfreshCcleanDquiet3 . We _ play on this road. There is too much traffic.AmustBmustntCneedDneednt4 . -Can you tell me why you learn English so well?-Its very simple. _ you study, _ grades youll get.AThe hardest, the bestBThe harder, the betterCHarder, betterDHardest, best5 . Its important for us to protect the sea because we _ its rich resources to live.Adepend onBleave forCgive upDlead to6 . His grandfather is _eightyyearold man， but he spends long hours _ writingAa， anBan， onC/， withDan， in7 . The family is too poor _ the child to school. What a pity!AsendBsendingCto sendDsent8 . What do you think of this film?Wonderful! No film is _.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest9 . Molly plays _ her friends a day.AforBwithConDup10 . She is ready to help people _.She is the most helpful in our class.Aany timeBsometimeCsome timesDsome time二、补全对话5选5情景交际。选择方框中的句子完成对话。Mike: Hi, Jim, what are you talking about?Jim: Oh, we are talking about something in the forest.Mike:11 . Jim: I prefer plants.Mike:12 . Jim: Because they are very beautiful. I think, I like bamboo best. 13 . Mike: I like animals better than plants. I think animals are very interesting and we can play with them.Jim:14 . Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lovely.Jim:15 . Mike: Sounds great! Lets go this Sunday.Jim: OK. We can see many kinds of plants and animals there. Its so interesting!Mike: See you!Jim: See you this Sunday!AWhich kind of animal do you like best?BWhich do you prefer, plants or animals?CWhy?DWhy not go to the Forest Park?EWhat about you?三、完型填空We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get _ when you are translating. In general, the _ away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything _ among different languages?Language studies have shown that the _ for “mama” and “papa” around the world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common _ several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin（起源）of many languages spoken around Europe. _ , this cannot explain why there are similarities too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also _ in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could_ this similarity around the world?RussianAmerican linguist（语言学家）Roman Jakobson shares _ he has found out. Maybe he is _ . “If youre a(n) _ making your first sounds, the easiest will be ah because you can make it _ doing anything with your tongue（舌头）or lips（嘴唇）,” he said. “M” and “n” are also created _ by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar _ , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a childs first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be _ “mama” and “papa”.16 . AinterestedBlostCusedDprepared17 . AcloserBfartherCclosestDfarthest18 . AstraightBimportantCdifficultDsimilar19 . AcharactersBpassagesCwordsDsentences20 . AwhenBuntilCbecauseDalthough21 . AAnywayBMoreoverCHoweverDInstead22 . AcompareBdivideCfindDappear23 . AexplainBexpressCexpectDexcuse24 . AhowBwhatCwhetherDwhy25 . AstupidBterribleCrightDbored26 . AbabyBadultCalienDforeigner27 . AbeyondBagainstCthroughDwithout28 . AslowlyBeasilyCquietlyDcarefully29 . AwayBplaceCdreamDhurry30 . AwrittenBaddedCcalledDkept四、阅读单选Wild animals are our friends, but there are fewer and fewer of them. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild, down from a million 50 years ago.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 t0 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying(毁害) the environment where they live, trees and bamboos are disappearing(消失) , so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks (象鼻) and tusks (长牙). They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming; Also, people hunt them for their tusks.WolvesWolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails (蜗牛). They are friendly to each other and never attack people. Wolves are in danger too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.31 . Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _.A20B30C100D20032 . Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?ATibetan antelopes.BGolden monkeys.CElephants.DWolves.33 . Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?AThere are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now.BGolden monkeys usually move around during the night.CElephant have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.DWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.34 . What qualities do golden monkeys have?AThey are in Sichuan.BThey are unfriendly.CThey move around in the daytime.DThey are disappearing soon.35 . What can be the best title of the passage?AWild Animals in DangerBHow to Hunt Wild AnimalsCAnimals in the ZooDHow to Train the AnimalsThere are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels and bears.Animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. Many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. This is called food chain. A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the suns energy to make food for themselves. Its called photosynthesis(光合作用). Mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产). The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. So the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk. A break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat.36 . Photosynthesis takes place when _.Alarger animals eat small animals.Bgreen plants use the suns energy to make food.CForest animals eat the food made by green plants.DThe food chain is broken.37 . Whats the first link（环） in a food chain?AThe sunBThe earthCGreen plantsDForests animals38 . Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _.Aits cloudy.Bthere is very little food in a forest.Cphotosynthesis stops.Dthere is a break in the food chain.39 . What may be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the worldBFood chainCPlants and man.DAnimals are in danger.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词造句40 . 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。The students often have s_(三明治) for lunch on school days41 . 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，She was so c_(粗心的) that she made lots of mistakes in the exam六、完成句子将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式42 . There is a big box in the corner_new books.(满是的)43 . _, Linda. Your plane is taking off soon.(赶快)44 . The visitors dont know_.(互相)45 . Listening to the song is a good way to_.(唤醒他们)46 . He is too hungry and_with such dirty hands.(迫不及待吃起来)七、用单词的正确形式完成短文III. 选词填空stop food because repeat might job rain connect color need they comeHave you ever heard of chlorophyll (叶绿素)? The name comes from the Greek words that mean green and leaf (树叶). Its a good name 47 . chlorophyll gives leaves their green color.Chlorophyll also has another important 48 . . It helps plants make food from sunlight, water and air. But leaves must make chlorophyll first, and to do that, they 49 . light.During the long days of summer, leaves make lots of chlorophyll, so they can make lots of 50 . . All that green chlorophyll keeps the leaves looking green.When fall 51 . , days get shorter. That tells trees to get ready for winter. They begin to store(贮存) food, and they 52 . making chlorophyll.Without new chlorophyll, leaves quickly lose their green color. Some leaves begin to look yellow or orange. In fact, the yellow and orange 53 . are always in the leaf. They just cant be seen until the green color fades(变淡) and no longer covers 54 . up. The leaves on some kinds of trees also start to turn red and purple. Scientists are not sure why, but they think the red color 55 . protect the leaves from bright sunlight and help the tree store more food before winter comes. Thats why youll see fewer reds in years when fall is 56 . or cloudy. The leaves dont need as much protection.八、信息归纳A king received a gift of two great falcons(猎鹰), and they were really beautiful. He gave the birds to his head falconer to be trained.One day, the falconer told the king that although one of the falcons was soaring(高飞) high in the sky, the other bird couldnt move from its branch(树枝) since the day it arrived.The king called on many falcon trainers to train the falcon, but no one could make the bird fly.After he tried everything else, the king thought to himself, Maybe I need someone more familiar(熟悉的) with the countryside to work out this problem. So he asked his men to go and get a farmer.In the morning, the king was surprised to find the falcon was so