甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市2020年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

白银市2020年普通高中招生考试 英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分150分，考生时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。I单词辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. drive B. kick C. stick D. its 2. A. note B. conect C. hello D. folk3. A. blouse B. house C. famous D. trousers 4. A. big B. lab C. mobile D. climb 5. A. chair B. such C. much D. school II.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6_moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. “It depends on my _decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. children B. children s C. child D. childs8. Look at the picture on the right! Mom is _. A. watering the flowers B. doing some shoppingC. drawing flowers D. cooking9. Did you do the homework_? A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours10. I wonder if these are Danny s glasses? They _ be Dannys. He doesnt wear glasses. A. cant B. must C. mustnt D. can11. Can anyone suggest _to go for lunch? A. why B. what C. who D. where12. There _a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be . D. will have13. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have _ time left.” said the tour guide. A. few B. little C. many D. much14. Boys and girl, _learning and have fun! A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept15.Do you think its going to rain this afternoon? _ Wes re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon. A. I hope not. B. I expect so. C. Yes, it was. D. No, I wont.16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and_. A. take care of B. take off C. take after D. take down17. Do you know_ Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics B. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter Olympics D. where will be the next Winter Olympics18. Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams. _ exciting idea!A. What B. What an C. How an D. How19_you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.A. If B. Unless C. Before D. So20. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means _students in total.A.33 B. 25 C. 13 D. 1221. We_TV from seven to rune last night.A. were watching B. will C. watched D. watch22. The whole family were _agreement about what they should do next. A. about B. of C. in D. on23.The word “retell” means “to tell again”; “reuse” means “to use again”; “_” probably means “to play again”. A. replay B. misplay C. display D. interplay24. Its said that the year 2020 is the _ever. A. warm B. warmth C. warmer D. warmest25. How is your second-hand computer? _, so good. A. As long B. So far C. So much D. As for26. have you stayed in this city? For more than 10 years. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How old27. I passed my driving test yesterday. Did you? _ A. Forget it! B. Congratulations! C. Thanks. D. Dont worry!28. I look forward _ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing29. Which sound goes with the word “burn”? A. /bn/ B./brn/ C./b:n D./br:n/ 30. What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday.”？ A. S+V B. S+V+O C.S+V +IO +DO D.S+V+O+OCIII完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。Grandmothers Problem There was once a grandmother living in her grandsons house. The man loved 31 grandmother very much. However, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical help. Perhaps, he thought, it was time for her to 32 the rest of her life in a special hospital. Id like you to examine my grandmother,” he told a doctor, “then let me know 33 youthink she needs special care.” “All right,” the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday.” Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor. She 34 in front of him and he asked her lots of questions. She answered them all, and the doctor was 35 . “Theres 36 with this woman,” he thought.“I dont understand why her grandson has sent her to me. Perhaps hes the one 37 needs special care.” He decided to ask her one last question. “Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson wants you 38 special care?” “I like hamburgers,” she said. The doctor laughed.“I like hamburgers, too!” “You 39 ?”the old woman said, “Im so glad. Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger 40 me. Ive got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom.”31.A.her B.she C.he D.his32.A. spend B.cost C.took D.paid33.A. because B.if C.so D.or34.A. sat B.sang C.danced D.ate35. A. excited B. surprised C. bored D. pleased 36. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing 37. A. who B. which C. whose D. / 38.A. having B. have C. had D. to have 39.A. did B. will C. do D. are 40.A. without B. to C. with D. behind IV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）A阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。A Familys PastIts important to learn about your family s history. You can pass it on to next generation (一代人). Someday, you can retell your familys stories. You will be a bridge from the past to the future. Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China. Thetime line shows what Lee found out about her familys history.41. When you know your familys past, you will be a bridge from the past to the future.42. Lee s family came from China in 1868.43. Lee s great-grandfather was born in China.44. Lee s grandparents got married in 1960.45. Lee s family moved to Fresno in 2020.B阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad. Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strongeducational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba， game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object，and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English，math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don t even realize how much they are learning! So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them playgame, just rememberthey could do both at the same time!46. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?A. An ipad. B. An English textbook. C. A pencil. D. A whiteboard.47. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 药片 B. 掌上电脑 C. 牌匾 D. 桌子48. Futaba is _.A. an old kind of classroom B. a new outdoor activityC. a new educational application D. a very old tool of teaching49. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?A. 7. B. 6. C. 5. D. 4. 50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists think that we leam better when we are enjoying ourselves.B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C. Teachers can make their own questions usingD. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time. C 阅读以下短文，从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题；根据短文内容回答第55小题。Do you like winter? Its the coldest season of a year.Here are some things everyone should know about winter. 51 Winter is the season when the temperture drops, snows covers the ground. When the temperture is below zero, water freeses and ice forms. 52 After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in the winter. 53 The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold. 54 Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm.People wear heavy coats, scarfs for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet. Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold. And families sit around the firework at night and talk about what they did during the day. A. Winter Dangers:B. Winter Weather:C. Keep Warm:D. Winter Fun: 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Many people like winter best.B. Winter has a lot of festivels.C. The sports people shoud do in winter. D. Things we should know about winter. V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词或短语限用一次）smile, be happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your Life doesnt always give us the joys we want. We dont always get our hopes and dreams 56 we dont always get our own way. But dont 57 hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. Youll find love in a 58 , a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love 59 all around, if you just 60 it. Show 61 love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 62 , patience, and understanding.Love 63 bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn t a lot you can do 64 unhappiness or problems, you canalways do a little. A little at a time 65 makes a big difference.VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下短文并按要求完成6670小题。The Future of ChineseDo you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese? About 873 million people speak it at home in China, people in Singapore, Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese. That makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world. in, Chinese, schoolchildren, UK, the, are, USA, and, learning (.) In the future, people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world. Many foreigners visit China, and many countries trade China. China is a world leader, and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language. 66. 写出文中处画线代词的所指内容。_67. 将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。_68. 将文中处画线内容连词成句。（标点符号已在括号内给出）_69. 文中处画线句子有一处错误，改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上。 _70. Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language? _VII. 口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合（其中有两项为多余选项）Crum, is talking with his doctor.A is for Mr. Crum, ;B is for the doctor. B: Mr. Crum, please.A : Hello, doctor.B: How are you?A: I m Fine, thank you, doctor, but I need your advice. I want to give up smoking.B:Thats a good idea. Smoking is very bad for your health. 71 A: I started smoking when I was 22. Thats 25 years ago.B: 72 A:Yes, Ive tried several times, but I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has asked me to give it up, and I want to try again. 73 And I want to succeed this time.B:Well, lets see. Ill listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?A: 74 And Im not fit. I get a lot of colds.B:Well., its really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, not only cancer.A： 75 B: One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.A. Yes, I have.B. When did you start smoking? C. No, I havent.D. Shes afraid Ill get cancer(癌症). E. What other illness does smoking cause? F. And have you tried to give up? G. How can I give it up? VIII.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 根据句意，用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空。76.1ts difficult to be (friend) with everyone.77. Be quiet! The patients _( sleep).78. The boy got the_ ( one) place in the singing competition.79. The girl expected all her classmates _( come) to her party.80. I promise I _ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.81. He was driving as _( fast) as possible.82. The red umbrella doesn t belong to meit s_(she). 83. English _( speak) all over the world.84. We all need a _(health) environment.85. You_( grow) since the last time I saw you. B) 选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项。86. The couple heard from their son yesterday and they were very happy. A. listened to B. met C. called D. received a letter from 87. Tom was absent from the important meeting this morning. A. didnt take part in B. held C. didnt like D. took an active part in 88. Gina takes after her mother. Theyre both tall and slim. A. looks after B. looks like C. gets together with D. takes care 89. About 85% of the students in my class like English very much. A. Some B. All C. Most D. None 90. The newspaper comes twice daily. A. two times a day B. two days C. two times a week D. two times more ofter IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词） A) 按括号内要求转换下列句型。 91. Emma helped the old lady with her housework once a week last year. (对画线部分提问) _ _ did Emma help the old lady with her housework? 92. The sunshine is really beautiful. (改为感叹句) _ _ the sunshine is! 93. Tom has been to the US before. (改为否定句) Tom _ _ to the US before. 94. Fiona didnt stay at home last Sunday. She went shopping, instead. (合并为一句) Fiona went shopping last Sunday _ _ staying at home. 95. Sam visits his grandfather every week? （改为一般疑问句） _Sam _ his grandfather every week? B) 棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。96.越来越多的人喜欢观看朗读者这个节目。More and more people _ _the program The Reader.97.老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。Teachers _great_ in their students achievements.98.你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。It will take you _ _ half an hour to get there.99.这个音乐听起来很悦耳。The music _very_.100. 站得越高，看得越远。 _ _ you stand, the farther you see. X书面表达（满分15分）今天是西方的“父亲节”，请根据以下的提示以My Best Dad为题写一篇短文介绍自己的父亲。 要求：1.文中需包含提示中提到的至少4条内容：2. 可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；3. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；4. 词数：80 -100词左右；5. 文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关倍息。 英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力材料第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。1. Pandas are loved by many people around the world.2. The man has a toothache.3. There is an underground parking lot over there.4. I cant spell these English words.5. He used to be popular at school.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. Whats the weather like today?7. Whats the matter?8. How do you go to school every day? 9. When was the telephone invented?10. Someones knocking on the door.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. M: Do you have a minute, Cindy?W: Sorry, Im in a hurry to go to Mr. Smiths office now.Q: Where is Cindy going now?12. M: What time is it?W: Its a quarter to twelve.Q: What time is it?13. M: Hey, Jenny.W: Hi, Bob. M: How was your vacation? W: It was fantastic! Q: How does Jenny like her vacation?14. M: Sandy, look, there is a dictionary on the floor. Whose is it?W: Its Miss Browns. I found her name on the first page of the dictionary.Q: Whose dictionary is on the floor?15. M: Hey Daisy, what do you know about Halloween? W: Oh, its a popular festival in North America. M: Is it in November? W: No, its on October 31st. Q: When is Halloween in North America?第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。 Holi is a traditional festival in India. It usually comes in February or March every year. We celebrated it on March 13th this year in India. In the morning, I got up early. Then I helped my mother cook a kind of traditional sweet snack that we usually eat on Holi. After lunch, I went to the park near my house with my water gun. I met many friends there. The water in our water guns was colorful. We shot at each other. We also threw dry colorful powder at each other. We had great fun. After taking a shower, I put on my new clothes and went to visit my grandma and grandpa with my parents. We had a special dinner together.参考答案I. 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 ABACB6-10 ACBCA11-15 ABBCA16-20 ABBACII. 语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）21-25 CBABA26-30 DCDAA31-35 BBBAB36-4