人教版2019-2020学年江苏无锡锡北片八年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）

人教版2019-2020学年江苏无锡锡北片八年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Is there _ book on your desk, Jack?-Yes. Its _ important book. I like _ book very much.Aa; a; theBa; an; theCthe; the; aDan; a; the2 . When did your mother _ home?Areturn backBreturn toCreturnDreturn back to3 . Is Helen knocking at the door ? No. It be Helen. She is in America now.AdoesntBmustChasntDcant4 . All lights_after the students left the classroom.Awent downBgoes offCgoes downDwent off5 . My friend Joan _ a bad word about anyone.AspeaksBtellsCtalksDsays6 . - Would you like beef or chicken?- _. I am a vegetarian.( 素食者)ABothBAllCNeitherDEither7 . What do you have _ lunch?I often have chicken _vegetables.Afor; inBfor; withCto; andDto; of8 . -The Chopsticks Brothers, whose Little Apple is very popular, _the International Song Prize on Nov 23, 2014.-Yes, we all like Little Apple and we can dance to it .AremainedBinfluencedCcompletedDwon9 . Well go on a field trip if it _ this weekend.Awont rainBisnt rainingCdoesnt rainDwill rain10 . Would you mind _ the door?AopenBopensCopeningDopened11 . 一Does your brother like carrots?一_ . He often eats them for lunch.AYes，he isBYes，he doesCNo，he isntDNo，he doesnt12 . We should keep the classroomand tidy.AcleanBcleanedCcleaningDto clean13 . Its important for us _ English well.Ato learnBlearningClearnDlearns14 . Kangkang did badly in the final exam. He was _himself.Apleased withBproud ofCangry withDafraid of15 . -Whats this in English?-_ a pencil.AThis isBItsCTheyre二、完型填空Laughter is natural for people. We start to laugh at about four months of age. We start to laugh even_ we start to speak.Laughter connects us with others. We laugh more when we are with other people. Its difficult to pretend to laugh. Laughter is_. When people pretend to laugh, most people know its not real.When do people laugh?Only 10 to 20 percent of laughter is about something funny. Most laughter is about being friendly with other people. Most laughter say, “I dont want to compete with you. I want to be friendly with you.” This kind of laughter brings people_.We often laugh when we feel nervous. In movies, there is often a joke at an exciting moment when everyone feels nervous. It is usually a small joke, but we laugh a lot. Our laughter helps us relax.What is funny?Some things are funny because we dont expect them. When a joke_, we already have an idea about the end. We think we know the end, but then the joke ends in a different way. The end of the joke_us. It makes us laugh.Why doesnt everyone laugh at the same joke?Not everyone has the same sense of humor. Some people think a joke is funny, but other people dont think so. People have different ideas aboutwhat isfunny.Our idea of what is funny changes with_. For young children, the world is new. They are interested in many things, so they laugh a lot. Teenagers often laugh to protect themselves. Adults laugh at themselves and other people with similar problems. They laugh at things that give them stress. Our reasons for laughter change gradually.16 . AwhenBbeforeCafterDuntil17 . AhonestBdifficultChappyDdifferent18 . AluckBjointCconnectionDtogether19 . AcontinuesBbeginsChappensDfinishes20 . AsurprisesBinfluencesCencouragesDguides21 . AmoneyBplacesCtimeDexercises三、阅读单选Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousandyuancost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little babies to give them good results in the examinations.But why their little babies still cant understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things? No, as a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident(自信的) in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy.22 . Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is _Aa studentBa teacherCa parentDa worker23 . What do most parents think of their children according to the writer?AThey cant do well in their studies.BThey always want good bikes and expensive things.CThey never grow up.DThey dont know how to save money.24 . What do most children really want?AA true family.BMore material things.CPretty clothes.DGood results in examinations.25 . According to the article, _Amost children want to be children foreverBmost children want their parents to understand themCmost children dont want to go to schoolDmost children just like to stay at home26 . The article is mainly about _Athat most children always do wrong thingsBthat most parents want to buy everything for their childrenCwhat children really wantDa warm homeHi! My name is Lee and Im 12 years old. I dont have any brothers or sisters. I like(喜欢) listening to music（听音乐）. At school, my favorite(最喜欢的) subject is math and Im not very good at(长) English.Sarahismyclassmate(同班同学). Sheis13 yearsold. SheandIoftengoto the library after school. Shelikesdoingsports.Sheplaysbaseball well.Alex is Sarahs brother. Alex is 10 years old. He doesnt go to our school. He isnt good at math. Sometimes I go to his home to help him with his homework(家庭作业). Alex likes playing computer games.27 . HowoldisLee?A10B11C12D1328 . WhatisLeesfavoritesubject?AMusicBMathCEnglishDChinese29 . WheredoesSarahoftengoafterschool?ATothepark.BTothelibrary.CToLeeshomeDToherhome30 . WhoisAlex?ALeesclassmateBLeesbrotherCSarahs classmateDSarahs brother31 . WhatdoesAlexlikedoing(喜欢做什么)?AReading.BPlaying baseball.CListening to music.DPlaying computer games.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。32 . Who likes to have friends who are like him/her?AJames Green.BMary Smith.CHuang Lei.33 . Who do you think likes quiet friends?AJames.BHuang Lei.CHuang Lei and Mary.34 . Who is Huang Leis best friend?AYuan LiBLarryCCarol35 . Who thinks differences arent important in a friendship?ALarry.BHuang Lei.CMary Smith.36 . Who isnt quiet?AJames.BCarolCHuang Lei.四、填写适当的单词补全句子语法填空。每空一词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。Dear Emma,Your problem is like a circle. The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make 37 . _(you) feel better.Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious38 . _(begin) a conversation. You are not. 39 . _(someone) has a fun side to his character. Push your shy side away and40 . _(给看)your classmates how much fun you can be.Look at your classmates. Try to find out 41 . _(是否) or not there are any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common .First, smile at your classmates. Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.Next, talk to your classmates. Do this42 . _classes or during your lunch break. You may find 43 . _ easier to start by talking to people when they are 44 . _(lonely).Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies. They are likely to respond (回应) in a very positive way. People like to feel important and helpful. 45 . _ must be someone else in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.Your problem is mainly about confidence. Smile first, talk next and 46 . _(slow) you will make friends. Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.Editor词汇运用47 . When will you _(意识到) the importance of learning a foreign language?48 . Do you know we are in the twenty-first _(世纪)?49 . -Whos on TV? -The reporter is having an _(采访) with the film star.50 . The view of the city is _.(美妙的). We like it very much.51 . Its _ (possible) for dogs to fly. Stop daydreaming, Eddie.52 . Most children are afraid of real _ (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.53 . The poor boys parents have been _ (die) for years.54 . If you want to see some _ (Europe) buildings, Rome is a good place to visit.五、填空This year marks the fortieth anniversary of Chinas“ reform and opening up” policy (“改革开放”政策).Forty years ago, China was a very poor country where almost three quarters of the population lived in poverty(贫困). So far, China has become the worlds second largest economy, next to the United States, and over 800 million people have been lifted out of povertyWhat else has changed in the past forty years? Well, in 1980, there were 100 Chinese students studying in the UK. Today, the number is 170,000. Last year, over 600, 000 left China to study in foreign countries.Another example of that commitment is China International Import Expo(CIIE，中国国际进口博览in Shanghai which runs from Nov. 5 to Nov.10 in 2018. Over 140 countries exhibited (展出) their products, hoping to attract Chinese customers. With a market of 1.4 billion people, foreign countries see a very great chance here, and China recognizes that two-way trade with foreign countries is of importance to the health of the world economy.The CIIE visitors coming to Shanghai saw a different city from the Shanghai of forty years ago. They saw streets filled with cars where once there were bicycles. They saw modern high-rise apartment buildings where once there were shabby (破旧的) brick houses. But they also saw a thing that hadnt changed- the friendly people of Shanghai who have led the way of Chinas successful reform and opening up.根据短文内容成表格。(每空一词) Opening up, 55 . years on56 . “Chinas reform and opening up policy has been in use for 40 years.Main bodyIn the pastChina was a very poor country where almost three57 . of the population lived in poverty.In 1980, 100 Chinese students 58 . in the UK.There were bicycles and shabby brick houses here and there.At 59 . China has become the second largest economy in the 60 . .