（精选幻灯片）2018年中考英语话题写作复习课件(全册)

2018年中考英语话题写作复习课件（全册）郝媛,Topic1PersonalBackground个人情况,话题一,目录,话题一,所在课本单元,基础知识梳理,小话题练笔,1.n.名字_名_姓_2.n.生日_出生日期_v.出生_过去式_过去分词_出生于_adj.天生的_天生具有_3.n.年龄，年代_各个年龄阶段的人_4.n.国籍_来自_或_5.n.性别_男性_女性_6.身份证号码_7n.婚姻状况_adj.单身的_adj.已婚的_与结婚_,first/givenname,last/familyname,birthday,dateofbirthday,bear,bore,born,bebornon,born,bebornwith,age,peopleofallages,nationality,befrom,comefrom,gender,male,female,IDnumber,marriage,single,married,marrysb,name,A.PersonalBasicInformation个人基本信息,词汇和短语分类整理及拓展,1.n.背景_2.n.邮编_3.n.地址_4.电子邮箱地址_5.电话号码_6.育英中学_7.九年级八班_8.小学_9.中学_10.初中_11.高中_12.n.综合性大学_13.n.大学，专科院校_14.n.同学_n老师_n.学生_n.小学生_,background,postcode,address,emailaddress,phonenumber,YuyingMiddleSchool,Class8,Grade9,primaryschool,middleschool,juniorhighschool,seniorhighschool,university,college,classmate,teacher,student,pupil,B.FamilyInformationandSchoolInformation家庭信息与学校信息,1.n.父母，双亲_2.n.父亲_3.n.母亲_4.n.丈夫_5.n.妻子_6.n.孩子_(pl.)_7.n.伯母，舅母，姑，婶，姨_8.n.叔，舅，姑父，姨父_9.n.堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹_10.n.女儿_11.n.兄，弟_12.n.姐，妹_13.n.儿子_,parents,father,mother,husband,wife,child,children,aunt,uncle,cousin,daughter,brother,sister,son,C.FamilyMembersandOtherPeople家庭成员及其他人,14.n.祖父母，外祖父母_15.n.爷爷，外公_16.n.奶奶，外婆_17.n.(外)孙子/(外)孙女_18.n.(外)孙子_19.n.(外)孙女_20.n.亲属_21.n.朋友_n.友谊；友情_adj.友好的_,grandparents,grandpa,grandma,grandchildren,grandson,granddaughter,relative,friend,friendship,friendly,月份month1.一月_2.二月_3.三月_4.四月_5.五月_6.六月_7.七月_8.八月_9.九月_10.十月_11.十一月_12.十二月_星期week1.星期一_2.星期二_3.星期三_4.星期四_5.星期五_6.星期六_7.星期日_8.工作日_9.周末_,January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday,weekday,weekend,D.Time时间,其他时间词汇otherwordsabouttime1.adv.thenwecanlearnbetterthanbefore.Atschool,somestudentsfightwithothers.Ithinkwedbettercommunicatemoreandbefriendlytoeachother.Thenwecangetalongwellwithoneanother.,Thankyou,话题写作提升,Topic3PersonalBackground个人情况,目录,关于“说英语”问题，李华和他的英语老师MissWang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给要求写一篇短文。(2016河北)要求：1.用“LiHua”或“MissWang”补全短文首句；2.写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；4.词数：80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：shy；makeamistake；believein,1.把握文体、时态与人称文体：_时态：_人称：选择MissWang的观点：第一和第二人称，其中第二人称为主；选择LiHua的观点：第一人称,议论文,一般现在时,2.确定主题、结构与层次(1)根据题目，可知文章的主题是_；(2)根据所给的图片和题目要求，可以看出本文开头部分应先_，从而确立观点；(3)然后说明自己这样想的_(23条)；(4)最后，总结全文。,对于说英语的看法,选择自己的身份,具体原因,考点2,文章结构导图Topic:IdeasaboutSpeakingEnglish,考点2,Possibleversion1IamMissWang.YourEnglishispoorbecauseyoudontspeakEnglish.English,likeanyotherlanguage,isatoolofcommunicationthemoreyouspeakit,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.Soyoushouldtrytospeakeveryday,asmuchaspossible.Anddontbeshyorafraidofmakingamistake.Yourteacherandclassmatesarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Themostimportantisthatyoumustbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveup!Alwaysremember：practicemakesperfect!,Possibleversion2IamLiHua.IdontspeakEnglishbecausemyEnglishispoor.IfindithardtospeakEnglish.Imalittleshyandafraidofmakingamistake.IalwaysfeelnervouswhenIstandupspeakingEnglishinclass.IamafraidthatmyclassmatesmaylaughatmewhenIspeakEnglish.Totellyouthetruth,Idontbelieveinmyself.ThelessIspeak,theworsemyEnglishis.WhenmyEnglishimproves,Iwillenjoyspeakingit.,当今中学生课业负担繁重，请你从一名中学生的角度，根据提示，写一篇文章，谈谈由此带来的问题和你的建议。提示：带来的困扰1.donthaveenoughsleep2.havebadeyesight3.havetoomuchstress建议：1.giveuslesshomework2.paymoreattentiontoourfeelingsandhealth,_,Itsimportantforstudentstoworkhard.However,toomuchschoolworkhascausedsomeproblems.Everynight,wehavetostayuplatetofinishhomework,somostofusdonthaveenoughsleep.Besides,alotofushavetowearglassesbecausereadingbooksforalongtimeisbadforoureyes.Atthesametime,wehavetoomuchpressure.Wearealwaysworryingaboutourstudy.Ihopethatteacherscangiveuslesshomeworksothatwecanhavemoretimetoplaysportsorhavearest.Ifourparentsandschoolcanpaymoreattentiontoourfeelingsandhealthinsteadofonlycaringaboutourscores,wellbehealthierandlearnbetter.,Thankyou,Topic4DailyRoutines日常活动,话题一,目录,话题一,所在课单元,基础知识梳理,小话题练笔,A.PlansandArrangements计划与安排,词汇和短语分类整理及拓展,NounsandPhrases名词及短语1.n.刷子v.刷，刷净_(pl.发胖_减肥_10.与相似_11.打扮；装扮；穿上盛装_,kindof/alittlecrowded,befuntodosth.,willbeback,makethingsmoreexciting,intheshapeof,careabout,remindof,inneed,puton(weight),loseweight,besimilarto,dressup,12.捉弄某人；开某人玩笑_13.给一个热情的拥抱_14.最终成为；最后处于_以做而告终_15.捎一程_16.与成一排_17.出现，露面_18.到末为止_19.卖光_20.穿好衣服_21.邀请某人上节目_22.有一个快乐的结局_,giveabighug,endup,endupdoing,givealift,inlinewith,showup,bytheendof,sellout,getdressed,invitesb.ontotheshow,haveahappyending,playatrickonsb./playtricksonsb./playjokesonsb.,23.而不是_24.在广播节目中_25.在地球上，在世界上_26.成千上万的_27.用光_28.从逃跑_29.许愿_30.给最美好的祝福_,ratherthan/insteadof,ontheradioprogram,thousandsof,ontheearth,runoutof,runawayfrom.,makeawish,bestwishesto.,话题常用句式构建与整合,1.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.2.Iwonderiftheyllhavetheracesagainnextyear.3.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.4.Itsnevertoolatetostartanalbumoffamilyphotos.5.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong！6.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.7.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.,8.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.9.IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacupofcoffeefirst.10.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.11.WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheWaterFestival？Splashingwater.12.Ithinkitsfunanditcanwashawaybadthings.13.Ithinkitcanexpressourbestwishes.,14.TraditionalHalloweenfoodisapplejuice,popcornandthepumpkinpieetc.15.ThemainHalloweenactivityis“trickortreat”.16.IknowthatChristmasisatraditionalfestivalinwesterncountries.17.WebelievethattheChinaDreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.,近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“TheSpringFestival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求：1.字迹工整、规范；2.80词左右；3.根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。参考词汇：1.春节是中国农历年(thelunaryear)的第一天；2.春节前：一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物，打扫卫生，装饰(decorate)房子；3.除夕(NewYearsEve)：家人团圆(gettogether),吃年夜饭(bigdinner)，守夜(stayuptillmidnight),放烟花鞭炮(setofffireworksandfirecrackers)；4.大年初一(thefirstday)：穿新衣(putonnewclothes)，向父母拜年(greetparents)，收压岁钱(getluckymoney),_,TheSpringFestivalInChina,theSpringfestivalisthefirstdayofthelunaryear.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.Theypreparedeliciousfood,andcleananddecoratetheirhomes.OnChineseNewYearsEve,thefamilyallgettogetherforabigdinner.Theystayuptillmidnight,andthensetofffireworksandfirecrackers.OnthefirstdayofthelunarNewYear,childrenputontheirnewclothesandgreettheirparents.Theyareveryhappytogetluckymoneyfromthem.,Thankyou,Topic4DailyRoutines日常生活,话题三,目录,1.看电影_2.阅读，读书_3.打扫房间_4.呆在家_5.为了考试学习_6.参观博物馆_7.打羽毛球_8.读一本历史方面的书籍_9.看消防员工作_10.看一个有趣的谈话节目_,A.WeekendActivities周末活动,词汇和短语分类整理及拓展,watchamovie,dosomereading,cleantheroom,stayathome,studyforthetest,visitthemuseum,playbadminton,readabookabouthistory,watchthefirefighterwork,watchaninterestingtalkshow,11.睡个好觉_12.和家人共度周末_13.去购物_在购物中心_14.去游泳_15.去露营_16.搭帐篷_17.出去吃饭_18.练中国功夫_19.去海滩_,haveagoodsleep,spendtheweekendwithfamily,goshopping,attheshoppingcentre,goswimming,gocamping,putupthetent,eatout,doChinesekungfu,gotothebeach,ClothesandAccessories衣物与配饰1.n.(pl.)衣物；各种衣物(总称)_2.n.(指男用有帽舌的)帽子_3.n.(一般只有边的)帽子；礼帽_4.n.外套，皮毛v.给穿上外衣_5.n.男衬衣；衬衫_6.n.衬衫，(女式)短上衣_7.n.女裙(短裙)_8.n.女服；连衣裙；(统指)服装；童装_,B.Shopping购物,clothes,cap,hat,coat,shirt,blouse,skirt,dress,9.n.短上衣；夹克衫_10.n.T恤衫_11.n.厚运动衫；毛衣_12.n.腰带_13.n.牛仔裤(pl.)_14.n.裤子(pl.)_n.裤子；长裤(pl.)_15.n.(pl.)短裤_16.n.兜；口袋_17.n.手套_18.n.领巾；围巾_19.n.鞋_20.n.领带_21.n.雨衣_22.n.短袜_23.n.小手提包_,jacket,Tshirt,sweater,belt,jeans,pants,trousers,shorts,pocket,glove,scarf,shoe,tie,raincoat,sock,handbag,Color颜色1.n.颜色v.给着色；涂色_2.adj.不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范；2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥；3.词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。,Shoppingonlineisquitepopularinourdailylifenow._,Itisanewwayofshopping.Manythingsareofferedandwaitforyou.Convenienceisthemostimportantadvantage.Youcanbuyanythingasyoulike.Youdonthavetoqueuewithothershoppers.Meanwhile,itisoftenopenfor24hoursaday.However,therearemanydisadvantagesaboutshoppingonline.Youcantactuallyseetherealproducts.Soyoumaybecheatedeasily.Also,manypeoplewillmissthebestopportunitytogetalongwellwiththeirfriendsandsharethejoyofshopping.Inconclusion,weshouldmakeproperuseoftheInternetshopping.Inconclusion，weshouldmakeproperuseoftheInternetshopping.,Thankyou,Topic5TheWorldandSociety世界与社会,话题一,目录,话题一,所在课单元,基础知识梳理,小话题练笔,季节Seasons1.n.季节_2.n.春季；春天_3.n.夏季；夏天_4.n.秋季；秋天_5.n.冬季；冬天_植物及描述性词语PlantsandDescriptionWords1.n.植物_2.n.草_3.n.树_4.n.枝条；棍_5.n.树叶_(pl.)_6.n.竹子_7.n.花_(beautiful美丽的)8.n.玫瑰_9.n.豆_,A.Nature自然,词汇和短语分类整理及拓展,season,spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter,plant,grass,tree,stick,leaf,leaves,bamboo,flower,rose,bean,动物及描述性词语AnimalsandDescriptionWords1.n.生命_(pl.)_2.n.动物园_3.n.动物_4.n.宠物_5.n.鲸_6.n.蚂蚁_7.n.老鼠_(pl.)_8.n.奶牛_9.n.狗_10.n.鸡_11.n.母鸡_12.n.鸭子_13.n.猫_14.n.绵羊_(pl.)_15.n.猪_16.n.马_17.n.兔子_18.n.熊猫_(cute/lovely可爱的)19.n.猴子_20.n.大象_(huge巨大的)21.n.老虎_(terrible可怕的)22.n.狮子_,lifelives,zoo,animal,pet,whale,ant,mouse,mice,cow,dog,chicken,hen,duck,cat,sheep,sheep,pig,horse,rabbit,panda,monkey,elephant,tiger,lion,23.n.狼_24.n.狐狸_(smart聪明的)25.n.长颈鹿_26.n.袋鼠_27.n.熊_(lazy懒惰的，heavy重的)28.n.蛇_29.n.蜜蜂_(busy忙碌的)30.n.鸟_(cute机灵的)31.n.鱼_32.n.鲨鱼_(fierce凶猛的)33.n.尾巴_34.n.翅膀_35.v.喂养，饲养_过去式_过去分词_36.adj.大的_37.adj.小的_38.adj.友好的_39.adj.野生的_40.adj.可怕的，令人讨厌的_41.adj.濒危的_42.adj.巨大的，极多的_,wolf,fox,giraffe,kangaroo,bear,snake,bee,bird,fish,shark,tail,wing,feed,fed,fed,big,small,friendly,wild,terrible,endangered,huge,自然地理事物NaturalGeographicalEntities1.n.面积；地域；区域；范围；领域_(large大的，small小的)2.n.自然_adj.自然的_3.n.森林_4.n.树木_5.n.(热带)丛林_6.n.高山_n.小山；丘陵；土坡_7.n.洞；坑_8.n.江；河；水流_9.n.湖_10.n.池塘_11.n.岛_12.n.海岸_13.n.海洋_14.n.大海_15.n.波浪_16.n.沙滩_17.n.冰_18.n.沙子_19.n.岩石_20.n.地面_21.n.陆地；土地v.着陆_22.n.河岸_23.n.石头_,area,nature,natural,forest,wood,jungle,mountain,hill,hole,river,lake,pool,island,coast,ocean,sea,wave,beach,ice,sand,rock,ground,land,bank,stone,24.n.太平洋_25.n.沙漠_穿过沙漠_26.n.赤道_27.n.地点，位置_n.位置，地方_28.adj.深的_adj.浅的_adj.辽阔的_adj.狭窄的_29.adj.坚硬的_30.adj.令人惊奇的，令人惊喜的_31.adj.西南的，西南方向的_32.adj.极冷的，冰冻的_33.adj.剩余的，遗留的_,thePacific(Ocean),desert,gothroughthedesert,equator,location,position,deep,shallow,broad,narrow,hard,amazing,southwestern,freezing,remaining,自然资源NaturalResources1.n.水_2.n.空气_3.n.土壤_4.n.煤；煤块_5.n.油，石油；食用油_6.adj.肥沃的_7.adj.厚的，浓的，稠的_关于自然灾害的词语WordsaboutNaturalDisasters1.n.地震_2.v.着火_3.n.火灾_4.adj.严重的_5.adj.危险的_6.adj.安全的_7.adj.冷静的_保持冷静_,water,air,soil,coal,oil,rich,thick,earthquake,burn,fire,serious,dangerous,safe,calm,keepcalm,关于太空的词语WordsaboutSpace1.n.天空_2.n.月球；月亮_3.n.星星；恒星_4.n.地球；大地；土壤_5.n.行星_6.n.空间_7.n.交流；通讯_8.n.外星人_9.n.奥秘，神秘事物_10.v.拉n.拉力；牵引力_11.发出；射出_12.adj.可移动的_,sky,moon,star,earth,planet,space,communication,alien,mystery,pull,sendup,mobile,B.CountriesandAreas国家与地区,1.n.世界_n.国家_n.地区_2.adj.外国的_n.外国人_3.n.亚洲_adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的；n.亚洲人_4.n.非洲_adj.非洲的，非洲人的；n.非洲人_5.n.欧洲_adj.欧洲的；n.欧洲人_6.(JJ)美国；美洲n._7.新加坡_8.东南亚_,world,country,district,foreign,foreigner,Asia,Asian,Africa,African,Europe,European,America,Singapore,SoutheastAsia,地域级别RegionalLevel1.n.国家；乡村；乡下_2.n.种族；民族_3.n.首都；省会_4.n.省_5.n.城市_6.n.县；郡_7.n.农村；乡下_8.n.镇，城镇_9.n.村庄_10.n.家乡，故乡_11.adj.国际的_12.adj.国家的；民族的_13.adj.本地的，当地的_,country,race,capital,province,city,country,countryside,town,village,hometown,international,national,local,C.EnvironmentalProtection环保,1.v.回收，再利用_2.v.实现目标，成功_3.v.重量是；称的重量_4.v.害怕，惧怕_5.v.接收，收到_6.v.乱扔n.垃圾，废弃物_7.v.&n.花费_8.adj.木头的，木制的_9.adj.塑料的_10.adj.医疗的，医学的_11.adj.有害的_对有害_12.adj.残忍的_13.adj.丑陋的，难看的_14.adj.环境的；有关环境的，周围的_15.adj.干净的；清洁的_,recycle,succeed,weigh,fear,receive,litter,cost,wooden,plastic,medical,harmful,beharmfulto,cruel,ugly,environmental,clean,16.adj.晴朗的，清晰的v.使干净_(clearout清理；丢掉)17.adj.脏的_18.adj.整洁的_19.adv.仅仅，只，不过_20.adv.主要地_21.n.凌乱_22.n.噪音_adj.喧闹的；嘈杂的_23.n.污染_v.污染_24.n.垃圾；废物_25.v.破坏；毁灭_26.n.是否_,clear,dirty,tidy,only,mainly,mess,noise,noisy,pollution,pollute,rubbish,destroy,waste,peace,cutdown,whether,30.为付出代价，付费_31.扔掉，抛弃_32.好好利用某物_33.拆下_34.采取行动_35.上下颠倒，倒转_36.恢复，使想起，归还_37.呼吁_,payfor,throwaway,putsth.togooduse,pulldown,takeaction,upsidedown,bringback,callon,D.Otherwordsandphrases其他的单词和短语,名词Nouns1.n.平方；正方形；广场_天安门广场_2.n.米；公尺_平方米_3.n.人口；人口数量_中国的人口数量_4.n.&v.旅游；旅行_游客，旅行者_5.n.墙_长城_世界上最长的墙_6.n.成就；成绩_v.成功，完成_7.n.条件，状况_8.n.&v.挑战；考验_,square,TiananmenSquare,meter,squaremeter,population,thepopulationofChina,tour,tourist,wall,theGreatWall,thelongestwallintheworld,achievement,achieve,condition,challenge,9.n.力量_10.n.出生，诞生_出生时_赋予生命_11.n.成年人adj.成年的_12.n.&v.研究，调查_(pl.)_13.n.保卫，保护_v.保卫，保护_14.n.饲养员，保管人_15.n.激动，兴奋_16.n.图片，插图_17.n.政府，内阁_18.n.历史学家_19.n.负责人，主席，总统_20.n.实验室_21.n.领导，领袖_22.n.目的，目标_23.n.力量，精力_,force,birth,atbirth,givebirthto,adult,research,researches,protection,protect,keeper,excitement,artwork,government,historian,president,laboratory,leader,purpose,energy,24.n.埋葬，安葬_25.n.圆圈_26.n.敌人_27.n.胜利，成功_28.n.时期，一段时间_29.n.荣幸，荣誉v.尊重，表示敬意_30.n.底部，最下部_31.n.瓶子_32.n.餐巾，餐巾纸_33.n.铁_34.n.洞_35.n.灵感，鼓舞人心的人或事