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人教新目标版八年级主题阅读-暑期生活 练习题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空An old saying says that near neighbors are better than relatives far off. I never had that feeling _ I got to visit my grandfather in the countryside. It was quite beautiful. And _ of the roads are narrow in the mountains. I walked through them and breathed in the fresh air. I saw planted corn everywhere, and dogs were _ in front of the house. My father and I visited the house my grandparents live in. My grandfather told me that two families lived here. I saw a(n) _ neighbor, who was over 90, sitting outside their house.In fact, our real _ was to visit this old couple. Though their house was wet and dark, it reminded my father of his sweet childhood memories. When he was a kid, the neighbors _ him to cut paper, climb trees and recognize plants. They _ gave him candies and apples. Now, they were getting older, and my father wanted to thank them. When they saw me, they quickly stood up with a smile and greeted me. I gave them a warm smile back and _ their questions patiently. They handed me a few candies just like they had to my father a long time ago. Later, my grandfather remembered the stories of the _, and the two neighbors laughed happily together. These things made me think of the warm relationships _ people. We dont have ties of blood with these neighbors, but they still seem like family. It inspires(激励) me to help and care for others more.1 . AsinceBbecauseCuntilDalthough2 . AallBbothCneitherDeither3 . AdancingBarguingCcryingDlying4 . AoldBstrangeCyoungDangry5 . ApurposeBsecretCvalueDchoice6 . AofferedBrequiredCtaughtDallowed7 . AseldomBalwaysCneverDhardly8 . AchoseBpreparedCansweredDexpressed9 . AfutureBpresentCmomentDpast10 . AacrossBthroughCbetweenDamongMany people dont like to stay at home on holidays. _ often want to go out to see something _or something exciting. So people from the country(乡村) come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. _ holidays, buses, trains and planes are all very busy. Many people take cars or buses for holidays _ it is hard to buy train tickets(票) and plane tickets.My family go to the country by _ for our holiday. There is too much traffic(车辆) on the _, so we move very slowly. It takes _ about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we come to a hill. It is great and beautiful. This is a(n) _ place for a picnic(野餐), so we stop and take the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sit down and begin to _. Soon it starts to rain. We run _ to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drive back home. What a bad trip!11 . ATheyBHeCYouDI12 . AbusyBdifferentCpoliteDsad13 . AAtBInCOnD/14 . AandBsoCbutDbecause15 . AcarBbusCplaneDtrain16 . AplaygroundBcomputerCfieldDroad17 . AthemByouCusDhim18 . AoldBfunnyCbadDgood19 . AclimbBsleepCeatDdraw20 . AreallyBusuallyCbackDhappily二、阅读单选Li Lei, BeijingI found the summer vacation was not so interesting as I imagined(想象). It was very hot, so I had to spend most of the time staying at home, watching TV, listening to the radio and playing with my dog. sometimes, I went to visit my relatives(亲戚).Gina, New YorkI went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks. The air there was nice and clean Every day, we fed the chickens, milked the cows, played with the dogs and went fishing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. We expected to go there again.Alice, LondonMy summer vacation was great. I went to Switzerland(瑞士)with my friends and stayed there for a week. It wasnt very hot there. We went to climb the Alps(阿尔卑斯山). We felt very tired but excited. We also saw some beautiful lakes, went boating and took many photos.21 . Li Lei did NOT _during the summer vacation.Awatch TVBgo fishingCplay with his dogDlisten to the radio22 . Where did Gina spend the summer vacation?AAt home.BIn the countryside.CIn Switzerland.DIn London.23 . Alice spent her summer vacation with_.Aher friendsBher familyCher relativesDher classmates24 . What can we learn from the passage?ALi Lei didnt enjoy his vacation.BIt was not very hot in the countryside.CGina went boating during her vacation.DAlice is from New York.25 . What is the passage mainly about?AActivities you can do on vacation.BTrips to different countries.CThree students summer vacations.DInteresting summer vacations.Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People dont have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.26 . Jim wants to visit some places of interest. Which map does he need most?AA road map.BA tourist map.CA distribution map.DA railway map.27 . How can you tell different roads on Road maps?ABy finding the numbers.BBy using different colors.CBy using straight lines.DBy looking at the road signs.28 . Which of the following can Distribution maps tell us?AHow to get to Germany.BHow to plan a long journey.CWhich place is short of water.DWhere a famous museum is.29 . Why do railway maps use straight lines?ABecause railways are straight.BBecause people like straight lines.CBecause people can read them easily.DBecause railways have only two ends.30 . Which is the best title for the passage?ALearn to Design MapsBGet to know Different MapsCBuy a Railway Map for yourselfDDraw Maps for Geography StudentsTo:M From: S Subject: Autumn! Date: 15/09/2016 8:00 pm.Hello,Mary!Today is the MidAutumn Festival.We will watch the moon tonight,and look for Change.We usually eat mooncakes.They are round,like the moon.National Day is also in autumn,on October 1st.My mother and father are usually free for three days! We will do many things together.I like going to the National Day celebration.But the best thing in autumn is my birthday.Its in October.I will be fourteen years old.Goodbye.Yours,Sun JialeTo:S From: MSubject: _! Date:15/09/2016 9:12 pm.Dear Sun Jiale,Thank you for your email! I love autumn,too.In Canada,we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day.Family members always celebrate it together.I will go to my grandmother and grandfathers house.My uncles,aunts and their children will be there,too.Canadian Thanksgiving Day is in early October.In the USA,they celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November.Have a good time on your birthday,Jiale! On my birthday,I have a cake with candles.Everyone sings the song “Happy birthday”Then I blow out the candles! Will you have a cake for your birthday?Your friend,Mary31 . Sun Jiales birthday is _.Aon September 29thBin SeptemberCbefore September 29thDafter September 29th32 . Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day _.Ain early OctoberBin early NovemberCin late OctoberDin late November33 . Canadians usually _ on Thanksgiving Day.Aeat cakesBstay togetherCwatch the moonDsing a song34 . The subject of Marys email is“_”AYour birthdayBMy birthdayCThanksgiving DayDNational Day35 . What must Mary and Sun Jiale use when they write to each other?APens.BPaper.CComputers.DTelephones.三、填空World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world dont realize its very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, 31.6 percent were diagnosed (诊断) with insomnia (失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of them have visited doctors for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some even cant fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressures (压力) from school or work and a fast pace (节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating (专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same timeeach day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.Getting a good nights sleep is important for everyone. By followi
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