人教版2019-2020学年 八年级上学期期中英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年 八年级上学期期中英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Themorecareful you are,the _mistakes you will make.AlittleBlessCfewerDmore2 . 一I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year.一Thats why youre getting fatter.AfewermoreBmorelessClessmoreDmany much3 . Can he do _ much work in _ a short time?Aso; soBsuch; soCso; suchDsuch; such4 . _ do you think _ the weather today? Its pretty good.AHow; ofBWhat; ofCWhat; like5 . There_ any milk in the bottle. Lets go and buy some.AisBisntCareDarent6 . Funny movies make me want to laugh and _ too much.Adont thinkBnot to thinkCnot thinkDno think7 . Therea factory near the lake，but it has moved out of the town.Aused to haveBused to beCuse to haveDuse to be8 . Marys shoes are _ Tinas.Athe same toBthe sameCthe same asDsame as9 . Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can _ one.AmakeBchooseCcheckDsend10 . I like Tu Youyou _ she is a great scientist.AorBbecauseCbutDso11 . Last year I went to_on business. I had a birds eye view of the whole city at the top of the Eiffel Tower.Athe USABFranceCAustraliaDItaly12 . Shall we go shopping?Sorry, I have lots of homework _.AdoBto doCdoingDdoes13 . My father likes to _ music on his way to work.AlistenBhear ofCsound likeDlisten to14 . Many parents are trying _ their kids lives for them. I dont think its right.AplanBto planCplanningDto planning15 . _ in front of the class is impossible for me.ASpeakingBSpeaksCSpokeDSpeak16 . They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.Anot play; hurtingBnot to play; to hurtCnot to play; hurtingDto not play; hurting17 . Tony lives the second _ from school, so he takes the underground.AfarBfartherCthe fartherDfarthest18 . -_ the Greens going to move?-Maybe Beijing or Shanghai. Im not sure yet.AWhat isBWhat areCWhere isDWhere are19 . I dont understand how you got a ticket. I alwaysyoua careful driver.Athink; areBam thinking; areCthought; wereDthink; were20 . The classroom is _clean _it was yesterday.Sorry,I forgot to clean it.Aas;asBas;likeCso;asDnot so;as二、完型填空I aint doing that coz I dont want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang(俚语)words sometimes. They are informal(非正式的). To improve our speaking, its _ to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to_ informal languages by banning(禁止)all slang words.The London allgirls high school says the ban will let students express _ confidently and properly. _ that are banned include aint, which can mean am not, is not, or have not. The word coz is used for because.But is slang bad? Its considered incorrect _ very few people speak it. Its not normal speech. Yet language has always _ over time. _ Shakespeare(莎士比亚)made up words.Slang words are popular among young people. They love its _ . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and _ to say.The school says they want to help students improve their _ skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?21 . AdifficultBimportantCimpossibleDuseless22 . AstopBlearnCspeakDkeep23 . AourselvesBitselfCherselfDthemselves24 . APhrasesBSentencesCWordsDArticles25 . AandBbutCsoDbecause26 . AchangedBusedCworkedDmade27 . AYetBStillCEvenDHowever28 . AchallengeBconvenienceCspreadDdevelopment29 . AsimplerBharderChappierDclearer30 . AsurvivalBlivingClanguageDstudyLondon is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs _ the city from west to east. So the city has _ parts: the South and the North. In the North，there are important buildings，shops，big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot _ the city is near the sea. People say _.London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.Last year，when I _ in London I met one of _ fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell，the weather _ even worse. The fog was as thick as milk. _ the buses and cars stopped. I happened _ an important meeting on the other side of the town，but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there _.31 . AthroughBaboutCinDalong.:32 . AfourBtwoCfiveDsix33 . AbutBsoCbecauseDor34 . AwhatBthatCwhereDwhich.35 . AwereBamCbeDwas36 . Athick.BthickerCthickestDthe thickest37 . AbecomeBturnCgotDgrow38 . AEachBAllCEveryDNone39 . Ato haveBhaveChavingDhad40 . Aby carBby busCon the footDon foot三、阅读单选April Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools Day of 2014 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fools Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmys mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad she originally thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.41 . What happened to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2014?AHe dreamed a terrible dream.BHe was hurt by Jimmy.CHe had an accident.DHe fooled his mom with his friend.42 . Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?ABecause he wanted to play a joke on her.BBecause he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.CBecause he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.DBecause he wanted to inform her of the accident.43 . From the passage we can infer that _.Athe writers mom didnt care much about himBthe writer was a dishonest personCthe writer wont pull pranks as beforeDthe writer will lose interest in gamesAutumn is the harvest season. There must be a lot for us to eat !Yes, autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables. Lets find out about some of the best.Apples: You can eat apples all the year round, but they are better and cheaper in autumn. People say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Apples have a lot of vitamin C and fiber(纤维) in them. They are good for the heart and can make your mouth fresh.Pears: Pears are in season from autumn to mid winter. They have minerals（矿物质）and vitamins C and E in them. They are good for the heart and can keep cancer (癌症) away.Pumpkins: Pumpkin is a nice vegetable in autumn. They are rich in beta carotene (贝塔胡萝卜素), which is turned into vitamin A in our bodies. Pumpkins also have calcium（钙）,iron and vitamin C in them. Eating pumpkins can make us look young.Sweet corn (甜玉米): Sweet corn is in season near the end of the year. It has minerals in it. Its good for the heart.Autumn weather is cold and dry. Try to eat as much fruit and vegetables as you can. They will make you healthy.44 . The passage mainly tells us_.Aautumn is a great time for fruit and vegetablesBwhy people need to eat an apple each day.Ceating pumpkins can make us look youngDto eat as much fruit and vegetables as we can45 . The saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_.A医生一日吃一个苹果B医生规定人们一日吃一个苹果C一日吃一个苹果就不必去找医生D医生不让人们一日吃一个苹果46 . _ are /is in rich beta carotene.APumpkinsBSweet cornCApplesDPearsLots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont like it.If you dont like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you dont have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometimes its a big problem with your classes and school-work . You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(心理辅导员) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.47 . Lots of kids _ according to the passage.Alike school very muchBare good at reading and writingCdont like writingDhave the thought of hating school48 . What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是) in the first paragraph?AGood education.BSchool.CFuture life.DFriendship.49 . If you dont like school, the first step is to _.Afind out whyBgo to see a doctorCask your parents for helpDleave school for a short time50 . How many reasons why you dont like school are given by the writer?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.51 . According to the last paragraph, when you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to _.Akeep silent about your problemsBshare what youve written with othersCwrite down your feelings about schoolDget along well with your classmatesRAP/HIP-HOPKnown for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音节) a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words._, whether its new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.CLASSLCALIn the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like arguing with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours reading, writing or painting.COUNTRYCountry music came from the folk songs of English settlers(移民) of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.POPPop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars! If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory(胜利).ROCKIn the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.If these personalities dont match you, thats OK. These are just for fun.52 . What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?AYou have the ability to attract others attention.BYou are always willing to make new friends.CYou are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time.DYou can say your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.53 . If you like pop music, .Ayou are traditional and prefer to stay with your familyByou are easy to accept new ideasCyou are welcome and your friends all like to be with youDyou have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute54 . We can know from this passage that .Ain the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop starsBcountry music came from the old songs of the EnglishCpop music is liked by the largest number of people in the worldDeveryone can find his personality in this passage55 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhen music came into being.BHow to like music.CSome basic information about music.DWhat your favorite music says about you.四、完成句子根据句意在空白处填入一个适当的词，使句意完整，语法正确。56 . The dictionary must _ to Sam, because his name is on it.57 . In winter the weather is really cold. The _ always falls below zero.58 . Can I use you tennis racket this afternoon? _ is left at home.59 . Sharks are in danger, so we should take a part _saving them.60 . We are _ of Huawei mobile phones, because theyre produced by Chinese independently.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文home a catch kill two need sweet and walk openThere was once a lonely girl who wanted to get love. One day when she was 61 . in the woods she found two hungry birds. She took them 62 . and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with63 . wonderful song. The girl loved them very much.One day the girl left the cage door64 . . One bird flew from the cage. The girl was afraid that he would fly away. As he fle