沪教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）C卷

沪教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）C卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019八下石林期中) What do you think of this movie? my opinion, it is very boring.A . AtB . OnC . ForD . In2. （1分） (2019七下中山期中) Mr. Zhang teaches _ Chinese this term. You are lucky. _ is a very good teacher.A . our; HeB . us; HeC . us; HimD . our; His3. （1分） (2019八下密山期末) He is connected _ the writer. A . toB . withC . on4. （1分） (2019七下洛宁期末) Mom, its _. I cant see the sign clearly(清楚地). A . hotB . foggyC . coolD . cold5. （1分） Martin was so busy the old that he gave up his part-time job. A . helpingB . helpedC . to help6. （1分） I am _ China. Where are you from? I _ Japan.A . come from; fromB . from; come fromC . from; from7. （1分） In our city, its _ in July, but it is even _ in August. A . hot; hotterB . hotter; hottestC . hot; hotD . hotter; hot8. （1分） (2019鄂州) I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked. Never give up. I believe youll make it.A . allB . eachC . noneD . neither9. （1分） She closed the door in order not to make her grandpa awake. A . angrilyB . loudlyC . clearlyD . quietly10. （1分） (2019八下江都期末) Do you mind my sitting here? _. Its Jims seat and he will come back soon.A . Of course notB . Better notC . Yes, pleaseD . No, you cant二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 1complaining(抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire(赞赏) her, but Ive found I just cant be her friend. Her world is 2“but.”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 3. The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 4changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 5she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “Im tired of listening to your complaining. ” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. Theres been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8.Some people take “gratitude ( 感激之情) walks” every day, where they 9their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from whats troubling you, and 10what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life. （1）A . keeps B . stops C . enjoys （2）A . full of B . far from C . famous for （3）A . noisy B . strong C . dirty （4）A . hardly B . suddenly C . silently （5）A . until B . because C . unless （6）A . choose B . help C . forget （7）A . reasons B . excuses C . questions （8）A . busier B . longer C . worse （9）A . give away B . depend on C . think about （10）A . against B . toward C . through 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分） 阅读理解 Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of foods people need. They say that there are several kinds of foods that people should eat every day. They are：green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes; potatoes and other fruit and vegetables; meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; milk and foods made from milk; bread or cereal(谷类食物), rice is also in this kind of food; butter, or something like butter.People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the Earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the worlds population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of foods to make them grow to be strong and healthy.（1） From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of food. A . vegetableB . fruitC . meatD . cereal（2） According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch? A . Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbage.B . Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.C . Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.D . Beef, pork, fish and milk.（3） People in different countries and different places of the world . A . have the right kinds of foods to eatB . cook their foods in the same wayC . have their meals at the same timeD . eat foods in different ways（4） Which of the following is NOT true? A . People in some places dont have enough food to eat.B . There are too many people in the world.C . One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D . The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.13. （5分） 阅读短文，选出最佳选项 Living placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them. Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch(树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near a lake or running water. There he takes in the water with his trunk, and spreads it all over his body.FoodThe elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there. Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack (袭击) a group of them moving through the forest.How people treat themIn Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally( 非法池) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this. （1） The elephant likes the _ part of the forest. A . bright and sunnyB . deep and coolC . dry and deepD . wet and sunny（2） Elephants like to do the following things except _. A . bathingB . having fruitsC . eating leavesD . harming people（3） Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving? A . To keep safe.B . To avoid making noises.C . To break the trees.D . To walk faster.（4） What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for? A . Working for people.B . Fighting in the army.C . Performing for people.D . Selling for money.（5） Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A . Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.B . Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.C . Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.D . A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.14. （10分） (2019九上罗湖期末) 阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference. Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive posture. It can trigger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and do better.（1） What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A . Lying on your back.B . Putting your head on your desk.C . Sitting up straight.D . Raising one hand.（2） What did the 125 college students do while they were taking the exam? A . Doing sit-ups.B . Sitting in different postures.C . Thinking carefully.D . Counting numbers.（3） The fourth paragraph is written to explain _. A . why slumping over makes tests harder to doB . why slumping over is bad for ones body and brainC . why people want to slump over during examsD . why people are nervous during math exams（4） What can we learn from the story? A . Sitting up straight can trigger negative memories.B . Slumping over can make people think clearly.C . Good posture is only helpful for taking all kinds of exams.D . Nervous students may benefit from better postures.15. （10分） 阅读理解 Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City. Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict), and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians(喜剧演员) went to see Rocks performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today, Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called Everybody Hates Chris. It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.（1） What is this passage mainly about? A . How to tell a good joke.B . Where the best comedy clubs are.C . One comedians life.D . The funniest people in the United States.（2） Chris Rock tells a lot of jokes about . A . South CarolinaB . BrooklynC . Los AngelesD . Texas（3） Which sentence about Chris Rock is true? A . As a teenager, he was not funny.B . He started working in clubs after he graduated from college.C . He loved going to high school.D . A famous comedian helped him get work on TV and in the movies.（4） Today, what does Chris Rock say is the most important? A . Being a serious actor.B . Making people laugh.C . Helping teenagers.D . Having his own club.四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom, What are you reading?B: _Have you ever read a Tintin Book?A: No, I have never read one, are they popular?B: _A: When does it come out?B: _A: What does Tintin do?B: _A: Do the stories have happy ending?B: _A. Yes, they have been popular for more than eighty years.B. He works for a newspaper.C. The adventures of Tintin.D. The first Tintin story appeared in 1929.E. Oh, yes, they always do.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） My parents cant _(忍受) soap operas. 18. （1分） Who can s_ the problem? I believe everyone can.19. （1分） His talent show is a great s_ and all of us like it very much. 20. （1分） F_, they arrive at the airport after driving for a long time on the road. 21. （1分） (2019广州模拟) My younger brother made my bedroom a mess, so he drives me m_. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） The museum is open _ Tuesday _Sunday. (