人教版2020版八年级下期中考试英语卷（I）卷

人教版2020版八年级下期中考试英语卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Thank you for giving me so much help!- _AIts a pleasure.BIt doesnt matter.CIts fun.2 . Fish can not live _ water.AforBwithCwithout3 . The kids are very happy to get presents _ Childrens Day.AinBatConDfor4 . _ boy making faces is _ Australian.AThe,anBA, anCA,/DThe, /5 . - Have you finished your work?- _. Im still working on it.AYes, alreadyBNot yetCYes, everDNo, never6 . How much does the ticket _ from Beijing to Shenzhen?You can _ 480 yuan for it.Acost; payBtake; costCspend; takeDpay; spend7 . Playing computer games is bad for us . You had better ask your brother _.Ato give up itBnot to give up itCto give it upDnot to give it up .8 . When did the police arrive?They arrived right at the moment of the explosion.Ajust at the timeBfor the reasonCno fault9 . Im going to have a piano lesson_Saturday morning.AinBatConD10 . I really dont mind if friends _ the same clothes.Aput onBwearCinDdress11 . You can come to me for help _ difficulties you faceAwhatBhowChoweverDwhatever12 . -_ the banks?-They are across from the hotel.AWhere isBAre thereCIs thereDWhere are13 . The pollution kills a lot of animals every year.Amakes dieBmakes cleanCmakes beautiful14 . Hi, Amy! How your school trip to the beach?Hi, Tom! We a good time there.Ais; havingBwas; hadCare; hadDwere; have15 . Look at the cup, what color is it? Its _.AjacketBkeyCmapDorange二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）The Museum of FailureHistory may be written by the winners，but we should not ignore the losersAt least，thats what the Museum of Failure wants us to believeDisplaying around 80examples of failed products，businesses and ideas，the newly opened museum in Helsingborg，Sweden，celebrates modern historys _ designsBut as well as exhibiting longforgotten failures，founder DrSamuel West is on a task to help us learn from our mistakesI hope that visitors take home two messages：that success is always _ failure，and that they should understand the importance of learning from failure，said DrWestMost of all innovation（创新）projects fail，and learning is the only way to turn failure into success，according to the museums websiteThe purpose of the museum is to show that innovation_ failure，DrWest said as he introduced some of the exhibits in a videoIf you are afraid of failure，then you cant innovateHis purpose of starting the museum was to encourage organizations to be better at learning from failures instead of ignoring them and pretending they_ happenedBased on Leo TolstoysHappy families are all alike； every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way，Dr West has created a similar _ for his museum：All successful innovations are alike； all failed innovations fail in their own interesting and spectacular（惊人的）wayThe museums items make Dr West more deeply believe that poorlydesigned products have little in common with one anotherOne of the items，_，is a frozen beef lasagne（意式千层面）made by Colgate，a company that makes toothpasteHe described this as a classic case ofbrand extension（品牌扩展）failureA collection of nine objects from the museum is on tour，stopping in Miami，Berlin and Amsterdam and then will visit Los Angeles，New York，Shanghai and Tokyo in 2018and 201916 . AlatestBworstCdifferentDsimple17 . Aconnected withBpleased withCknown asDready for18 . AdevelopsBrefusesCdiscoversDrequires19 . AreallyBalwaysCneverDactually20 . AsayingBsituationCchanceDproblem21 . Aas a resultBin additionCfor exampleDin a word三、阅读单选Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.Stress isnt always bad. Sometimes, peoples stress is important during emergency situation, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headache and often getting colds.What are some ways to deal with stress?Ask for help.Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Dont be too shy to tell your parents or teachers that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.Solve the little problems.Develop skills to calmly look at a problem, choose a way to solve it and take action. Solving the little problems successfully helps to build confidence to move on lifes bigger ones.Learn to relax.Activities that make people clam and happy can help manage stress. For example, reading a good book, enjoying music, spending time with your parents, getting a good nights sleep, or just taking a relaxing bath are all good ways to reduce your stress.Encourage yourself with positive words.When you are under your stress, saying certain things to yourself may help you feel more confident. For example, you might tell yourself, “I will do the best that I can.” or “I canhandlethis if I take it one step at a time.”22 . People with stress overloads may_.a. have trouble concentrating on things b. have good memoriesc. have sleeping problems d. easy to get impatientAabdBacdCabcDbcd23 . Which of the following is TRUE?AStress is a kind of serious heart disease.BStress is always bad for people.CStress is always useless for an exam.DStress is greatly needed sometimes.24 . Which is NOT the way that people solve their stress?ASharing problems with others to get help.BRelaxing by enjoying music.CTry to be confident.DHaving disagreement with someone else.25 . What does the underlined word handlein the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A处理B触摸C把柄D搬运26 . The purpose of this article is to tell us_.Ahow to get good results with the help of stressBwhat a stress overload is and how to get rid of itChow to deal with stress and reduce itDwhat problems stress overloads might causeOne day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoesone with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?”The daughter looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.”The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.When the daughter ran back to the house, she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath, “Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!”27 . When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter, he put on a pair of _ shoes.AwrongBcomfortableColdDnew28 . A pair of wrong shoes means _.Athe shoes are not the farmersBthe shoes are too smallCone of the shoes has a thick sole, the other has a thin one, they are not a pairDthe shoes are too big29 . When the farmer began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable because _.Aone of his legs was longer than the other oneBhe was ill that dayChe wore a pair of wrong shoesDthe shoes were too small30 . The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because _.Ashe could make shoesBshe could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoesCshe could find out a pair of right shoesDshe found that her fathers legs were sick31 . The father asked his daughter to go and get the other pair of shoes for him and the daughter _.Abrought back a pair of wrong shoesBbrought back of a pair of right shoesCdidnt bring any shoes; she knew the other pair at home was not a pair, eitherDcouldnt find anything at home四、填写适当的单词补全句子缺词填空Do you know apples? Have you ever e32 . apples? What funny questions! You know Im t33 . about the apple products(产品) from the USA. Now， there are m34 . of apple fans in China. Many of t35 . are teenagers. The price of apple products is very h36 . ， but people think they are b37 . modern and fashionable， as if they are from the future. It is said that there is a student who would like to s38 . his kidney（肾）to buy an i-phone. In f39 . ， it is not necessary for students to own the expensive mobile phones because even you can use the most common one to play games， chat on QQ with friends o40 . search on the Internet. The biggest use of a mobile phone is making c41 . and in most schools mobile phones are forbidden(禁止).五、填空任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4in only 50 years.China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take action.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts.Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.Open the windows. Dont often use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to