2014年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

2014年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 2014年温州中考英语真题试卷及答案一单项填空(本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分)1.Cathywasveryhappytomeet_oldfriendontheplanetoParis.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Therearesome_inDaytonArtMuseum,Forexample,nofoodordrinksisallowedinside.A.jobsB.recordsC.rulesD.paintings3.Leowasso_thatherushedtothekitchen,hopingtofindsomethingtoeat.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy4.Alicelikesdoinghousework.She_herroomeveryafternoon.A.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleaningD.hascleaned5.Howoftendoyougoskating?_.Icantskateatall.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never6.Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair_yournameiscalled.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.since7.Dont_late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.Ok,dad,Illgotobedrightnow.A.dressupB.growupC.stayupD.mixup8.Look，_isdancingunderthetree.Oh,thatsmycousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody9.MrGreen,doyouknow_?July10,Itwilllastamonth.A.whenoursummercampbeginsB.whendoesoursummercampbeginC.whereoursummercampbeginsD.wheredoesoursummercampbegin10.Mike,thankyoufordrivingmehome._.Haveaniceday!A.Thatsright.B.Imafraidnot.C.Yourewelcome.D.Itsagoodidea.二.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletoutacry,“Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting*me.”Everyonewasshockedbythecry.Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwereabouttotakeoffmy_11_.“Whichfootisit?”Oneasked“letushavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesin_12_socks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfaresocks,whichcostonlyalittle,butthose_13_welfaresocksdidntlastlong.Theysoonhad_14_athebottom.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.I_15_standothersseeingtheholesinmysock.ItriedtoholdbackmytearsYet,eachtimethething_16_myshoebitme,tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintothe_17_,“Whatswrong?”Sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,_18_shedoesntletustakeoffhershoe,”Oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.She_19_everythingaboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersand_20_intomypainfulandhopelesseyes.“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,”Shesaid,asifshehad_21_seenthethinginsidetheshoe.“Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants.BythetimeIgotmyshoeoff,ithad_22_almostthewholebottomoffmysock.”Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher_23_,althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled*.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin*.Tworedants_24_it.“JustwhatIthoughtit.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.”Whenshestrokedanalcohol*cottonballonthebites,sheadded,“Youaresucha_25_girltotakesomanybites.”Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirlspridewassavedbythe“sock-eatingant”story.11.A.shoeB.shirtC.hatD.coat12.A.hisB.herC.myD.your13.A.freeB.wetC.dirtyD.cheap14.A.holesB.boxesC.stonesD.pockets15.A.couldB.couldntC.mustD.mustnt16.A.onB.nearC.underD.in17.A.officeB.playgroundC.classroomD.toilet18.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so19.A.knewB.forgotC.taughtD.borrowed20.A.lookedB.droppedC.ranD.got21.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.only22.A.turnedB.putC.takenD.eaten23.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.happily24.A.livedonB.fellintoC.wentoverD.turnedto25.A.luckyB.friendlyC.braveD.clever三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)andGreenpeacearetwofamousorganizationsintheworld.Theybothaimatmakingourplanetabetterplacetolive.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprotectwildanimalsandplants.ItbeganinSwitzerlandonSeptember11,1961.Now,ithasofficesin100countriesandnearly5millionsmembersallovertheworld.Themembersarefromdifferentgroups,includinggovernments,business,scientistsandfarmers.Theyhaveplayedanactiveroleinsavinganimalsandrainforests.OnerecentWWFprojectisprotectingtheAmazonrainforest.WWFhasdoneplentyofresearchtofindcreativewaysthatmeettheneedofbothpeopleandnature.Greenpeacewassetupin1971,withanideaofworkingforworldpeaceattheverybeginning.Nowitisactiveinprotectingoceans,forests,andanimalsaswell.Italsocallsfortheuseofcleanenergy,likewindpowerandsolarpower.Greenpeacehasofficesin45countriessuchasAmericaandCanada.ItsheadofficeisinNetherlands.Greenpeacehasabout3millionmembersatpresent.Smallstepsleadtobigchanges.Itencouragesmoreandmorepeopletotakeaction.26.WFFhasnearly_millionmembers.A.3B.5C.45D.10027.TheheadofficeofGreenpeaceisin_.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.NetherlandsD.Switzerland28.Accordingtothepassage,bothWWFandGreenpeace_.A.protectanimalsB.doplentyofresearchC.workforworldpeaceD.usemorecleanenergyBTahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific.Itcovers1,045kmandhasapopulationof183,600.Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold.Itsalwayswarmandhumid.Tahitianpeopleareveryfriendlyandwelcoming.Theywelcomevisitorswithmusic,danceandflowers.TheTiareTahitiflower,whichcanonlybefoundinTahiti,isusedforgreetingarrivingvisitorsandreturningfamily,Itspopularforwomenandmentoweartheflowersbehindtheirleftears.InTahiti,therearealwaysalotofthingstodoandtosee.Aroundtheislandarehundredsofplacesperfectfordriving.Inthewaters,youcanmeetallkindsofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucantname.Feedingsharksisanotherexcitingpopularactivity.Youcanstandinthewaterbehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhandfeedthesharks,orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim,haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset,PointeVenusLighthouse,ablacksandbeach,isagreatchoice.Intheevening,youcanhaveTahitianfood,ChinesefoodandFrenchstyledishesatToata,asquarewithmanysmallrestaurants.Allkindsoffruitjuicefromcoconutmilktopineapplejuicecanbefoundeverywhere.SomehotelsinTahitiarebuiltabovethewaters.Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable.Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou.Tahiti,anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall,iswaitingforyou.29.TheweatherinTahitiisusually_.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry30.Tahitianpeopleuse_togreetarrivingvisitors.A.flowersB.drinksC.fruitD.fish31.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_.A.deliciousTahitianfoodB.funactivitiesinTahitiC.friendlyTahitianpeopleD.wonderfulhotelsinTahiti32.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutTahiti?A.VisitorsarenotallowedtodiveinTahiti.B.ItisnoteasytofindsomethingtoeatatToateC.VisitorscanenjoythemselvesinoverwaterhotelsD.PointeVenusLighthouseisfamousforitswhitesandCRitawasinshoppingmall,lookingforagiftgorherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastore,insidewhichwereallkindsofdolls.“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadollonewithgrayandapairofglasses.Asshegazedatit,inhermindsomehowappearedLinda,hermother.WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollformLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird,Ritabegantofeelpuzzled,Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrewupandLindaaged,butadollayearfromLindaneverarrivedlate.“Butwhyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninRitasminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleLindadreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,thybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Theneverreceivedgiftwasthemostprecious*inhereyes.ThatswhyshethoughtdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermothersstorybeingrecalled,RitagotanideaItwasLindassixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilygatheredaroundthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrang,MuchtoLindassurprise,apackagewasdelivered*toher,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearscoursingdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”alive.33.WhoisLindainthestory?A.RitasdaughterB.RitasmotherC.ThegrandmadollD.AngelofJoy34.WhydidLindathinkthatdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A.Ritadreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B.Ritalookedlikedadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C.Lindareceivedalotoflovelydollsformherparents.D.Lindahadnevergotthedreamdollformherparents35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordclaspedprobablymeaninthepassage?A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought36.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheStoryofanAngelB.LindasBirthdayC.Linda,theHappiestChildD.ALateBirthdayGiftDMostpeoplehopetohaveamemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusadefinite*answer.Ahealthylifestylekeepsyourbrainyoungandmemorysharp.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.EatingmorefoodrichinBvitaminsandVitaminE,suchasvegetablesandleanmeat,helpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainalive,too.Properexerciseprovidesmuchneededoxygenforthebrain.Running,ridingabike,swimmingandevenwalkingtwoorthreetimesaweekarehelpful.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome,butdonotexpectasuddenchange-ittakesalongtimetomakeadifference.Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Thefollowingthreearethemostwidelyused.Chunking*isawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallerones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten-digittelephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups:first212,then798,andlastly3630.Thismethodisfarmoreeffectivethanrememberingastring*of10digits.Organizationmeansorganizinginformationintogroupsofthethesamekind.Forexample,trees,grassandflowersareplants;tigers,panadas,horsesandcowsareanimals,Imageryisrememberingnewlylearntinformationbyusingyourimaginationandconnectingitwithsomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.However,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudontunderstandtheinformation.Whatsmore,onlyaregularreviewcanmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearntafteronedayandthenafterthreedays,andthenuseitasregularlyaspossible.Humanbrainsarelikemusclesthatneednutrientsandexercisetobecomestronger.Ifyoumakeafewlifestylechangesanstrysomememoryskills,youcancertainlyimprovedyourmemory.37.Howmanywaysofkeepingahealthylifestylearementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five38.Whichofthefollowingexamplesistheuseoftheskill“organization”?A.Rememberingtheword“sad”byputtingitintothegroupof“feeling”B.Rememberingthemeaningoftheword“red”byconnectingitwithfireC.Rememberingalonganddifficultpassagebyunderstandingitsmeaning.D.Rememberingthepostnumber0708591bydivingitinto070and857139.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwereviewwhatwevelearnt?A.TouseitbettereverydayB.TounderstanditinabetterwayC.ToimprovememoryskillsD.Torememberitforalongertime40.Thepassageiswrittentotellus_.A.noteveryonehasagoodmemoryB.memoryskillsarenotdifficulttolearnC.memorycanbeimprovedinsomewaysD.itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle四词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。skydeeprepairbesidetonight41.Thenewcitylibraryis_aquietpark.42.Thereareafewbirdkitesflyinginthe_.43.CaspianSeais_thananyothersaltlakeintheworld.44.MrsWuwasdoingthedisheswhileherhusbandwas_hisbike.45.ImgoingtoseethenewmovieTheAmazingSpider-Man2withDore_.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。LionelAndresMessiisoneofthegreatestfootballstarsintheworld.Messiwas46_(出生)inRosaris,ArgentiaonJune24,1987,Hisfatherwasa47_（工人)andmotherwasapart-timecleaner.Hehastwo48_（兄弟)andasister.Attheageoffive,Messistartedplayingfootballforalocalclub.Hepracticed49_（七）hoursormoreeachday.Hewas50_（充满）ofenergyandranfast.Hesoonshowedgreattalentinplayingfootball.Messinevergivesupevenifhe51_(失败)ormeetsdifficulties,In2006,he52_（受伤，伤了)hisfootbadly,buthecamebackthreemonthslaterandscoredthreegoalsinamatchagainstRealMadrid.Hisfansallstoodupandcheeredfor53_（他).Whenaskedthesecretofhissuccess,Messisaid,“Imalwaysworking54_(努力地)tobemybest,firstformyteam,forthefans,andtotryand55_(赢).Playingfootballispartofmylife.”五任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题l分，共5分)天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A到F选项中六位外教的信息，邀请期中五位外教分别给5660题的活动做讲座。_56.MusicFestival_57.ScienceFestival_58.SportsFestival_59.EnglishFestival_60.ReadingFestivalPersonalInformationofTeachersA.JaneBirchisfromAmerica.Shespeaks5languagesandhasbeento14counties.Sheisverypopularwithstudentsandhasma